The Giske Wetlands System () is a
Ramsar site located in
Giske Municipality
Giske is an island List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Møre og Romsdal Counties of Norway, county, Norway. The municipality lies north-northwest of the Ålesund (town), town of Ålesund in the Districts of Norway, traditional distr ...
in
Møre og Romsdal
Møre og Romsdal (; ) is a Counties of Norway, county in the northernmost part of Western Norway, Western Norway. It borders the counties of Trøndelag, Innlandet, and Vestland. The county administration is located in the Molde (town), town of M ...
county
A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. It consists of six separate protected areas: two nature reserves and four wildlife sanctuaries. One of the nature reserves lies on the island of
Giske Giske may refer to:
Places
*Giske Municipality, a municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway
*Giske (island), a island within Giske Municpiality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway
*Giske (village), a village within Giske Municpiality in Møre ...
and the five other areas are located on the island of
Vigra in the same municipality.
The areas have been protected as a Ramsar site since 1996 because of their importance for
migratory birds
Bird migration is a seasonal movement of birds between breeding and wintering grounds that occurs twice a year. It is typically from north to south or from south to north. Migration is inherently risky, due to predation and mortality.
The ...
. There are large shallow areas with
mudflat
Mudflats or mud flats, also known as tidal flats or, in Ireland, slob or slobs, are coastal wetlands that form in intertidal areas where sediments have been deposited by tides or rivers. A global analysis published in 2019 suggested that tidal ...
s exposed during low tide. A lot of seaweed (
Fucales
The Fucales (fucoids) are an order in the brown algae (class Phaeophyceae). The list of families in the Fucales, as well as additional taxonomic information on algae, is publicly accessible at Algaebase.
The class Phaeophyceae is included wit ...
and
kelp
Kelps are large brown algae or seaweeds that make up the order (biology), order Laminariales. There are about 30 different genus, genera. Despite its appearance and use of photosynthesis in chloroplasts, kelp is technically not a plant but a str ...
) accumulates there, providing good conditions for birds in search of food. There are also marshes, damp
beach meadows, and swamps in the wetland system.
The six areas are:
* The
Roaldsand Wildlife Sanctuary, established on May 27, 1988 ()
* The
Rørvikvågen Wildlife Sanctuary, established on May 27, 1988 ()
* The
Rørvikvatnet Nature Reserve, established on May 27, 1988 ()
* The
Giske Wildlife Sanctuary, established on May 27, 1988 ()
* The
Blindheimsvik Wildlife Sanctuary, established on May 27, 1988 ()
* The
Synesvågen Nature Reserve, established on May 27, 1988 ()
References
{{reflist
Nature reserves in Norway
Ramsar sites in Norway
Protected areas of Møre og Romsdal
Giske
Protected areas established in 1996