Girish Tiwari
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Girish Tiwari "Girda" (10 September 1945 – 22 August 2010) was a scriptwriter, director, lyricist, singer, poet, organic culturist, literary writer, and social activist in
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand (, ), also known as Uttaranchal ( ; List of renamed places in India, the official name until 2007), is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. The state is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the n ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
.


Early life

Born on 10 September 1945 in the village of Jyoli near Hawalbag in
Almora District Almora is a District (India), district in the Kumaon Division of Uttarakhand state, India. The headquarters is at Almora. It is 1,638 meters above sea level. The neighbouring regions are Pithoragarh district to the east, Chamoli district to the w ...
of
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand (, ), also known as Uttaranchal ( ; List of renamed places in India, the official name until 2007), is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. The state is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the n ...
, he attended school at the Government Inter College in Almora and later schooling at
Nainital Nainital (Kumaoni language, Kumaoni: ''Naintāl''; ) is a town and headquarters of Nainital district of Kumaon division, Uttarakhand, India. It is the judicial capital of Uttarakhand, the Uttarakhand High Court, High Court of the state being ...
. After meeting renowned lyricist and writer Late Brijendra Lal Sah, he realized his potential for creativity. At the age of twenty-one, Girda met social activists at Lakheempur Khiri and got influenced by their work in the society. These meetings at such a tender age changed the life path of Girda and made him a creative writer and a social activist. He has been associated with the famed Chipko Movement and later with the Uttarakhand Andolan.


Departure From Kumaon

Girda left Almora for Lucknow in the 60s where he survived on odd jobs. Two prominent theories for his departure have emerged since then. The first is an account presented by Naveen Joshi who theories Girda left after suffering heartbreak from a bittersweet unrequited love arriving to Lucknow with a red and cream coloured saree in a tin box. The more likely theory however points to more reformative motivations. In the 60s Girda tied a Hudka to his neck and would play the instrument in public. The Hudka which was originally played exclusively by specific Schedule Castes. The instrument being played publically by a brahmin was a radical defiance of the caste hierarchy in Kumaoni society of the time. Thus it is likely that Girda was made to leave Almora for this reason.


Career

Girda has directed famous plays like " Andha Yug", "Andher Nagri", "Thank you Mr. Glad" and "Bharat Durdasha". Girda has written plays including "Nagare Khamosh Hain" and "Dhanush Yagya". Girda edited "Shikharon ke Swar" in 1969, and later "Hamari Kavita ke Ankhar" and "Rang Dari Dio Albelin Main". His latest compilation of poems and songs specially focusing "Uttarakhand Andolan" and "Uttarakhand Kavya" which was published in 2002. his songs "myar himala" has been an inspiration for the statehood movement, some other songs he made were "jainta ik din to aalo" which translated legendry poet Faiz Ahmed Faiz to kumaoni along with others. He took voluntary retirement from the post of instructorship in the Song and Drama Division of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, and thereafter joined the Uttarakhand movement, and took to full-time creative writing. He was one of the founders and member of the editorial board of PAHAR, a Nainital-based organisation involved with promotion of Himalayan culture. He died on 22 August 2010, after a brief illness and was survived by his wife Hemlata Tiwari and one son. Girda left behind his wife, Hemalata tewari who fought alongside him in the statehood movement and a son, Tuhinananhu Tewari as his successor


References

Indian male dramatists and playwrights Indian theatre directors Hindi-language poets 1942 births 2010 deaths People from Nainital Activists from Uttarakhand 20th-century Indian poets 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Indian male poets Poets from Uttarakhand Dramatists and playwrights from Uttarakhand 20th-century Indian male writers {{playwright-stub