Girabola, or ''Campeonato Nacional de Futebol de Séniores Masculinos'', is the top division of Angolan
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
. It is organized by the
Angolan Football Federation
The Angolan Football Federation (; abbreviated as FAF) is the governing body of football in Angola. It was founded in 1979, and affiliated to FIFA and to CAF in 1980. It organizes the national football league Girabola and the national team.
An ...
.
The term "Girabola" () is a creation of the nationalist, radio broadcaster and sports reporter Rui Carvalho, in 1972, at a time when the Angolan championship was still officially called "Campeonato do Estado Ultramarino de Angola". The name "Girabola" differentiated the competition from the other overseas provinces and was a subtle form of anti-colonial protest.
The league winner and runner-up qualify for the
CAF Champions League
The CAF Champions League, known for sponsorship purposes as the TotalEnergies CAF Champions League and formerly the African Cup of Champions Clubs, is an annual football club (association football), club football competition organized by the Conf ...
.
History
The competition is the successor to the "Campeonato do Estado Ultramarino de Angola".
Between 1975 and 1979, this competition did not take place.
In 1979, the first edition of the post-independence, the competition was played, consisting of 24 teams, divided into groups of four or six teams, in a competition that started on December 8, 1979.
In 1980 the competition was contested by the thirteen teams best classified in the previous season, plus Sagrada Esperança, benefiting from the division of the Lundas into north and south. The last edition to be played by fourteen teams was in 1990.
In 1991 and 1992, sixteen teams participated in the competition.
In 1993 and 1994, the number of teams competing was reduced to twelve, because of the civil war that prevented teams from Huambo from participating in the competition.
In 1995 the competition was again contested by fourteen teams. Since that year, the point system has also changed, with the winner of the game earning 3 points instead of the 2 points previously earned.
Since 2010, the championship has been contested by 16 teams.
Girabola ZAP
In January 2016, Angolan subscription TV satellite and cable provider
ZAP, the
Angolan Football Federation
The Angolan Football Federation (; abbreviated as FAF) is the governing body of football in Angola. It was founded in 1979, and affiliated to FIFA and to CAF in 1980. It organizes the national football league Girabola and the national team.
An ...
and the Girabola clubs, signed a three-year deal in which ZAP will have broadcast rights over all Girabola matches. As part of the deal, the Angolan state-owned TV station
TPA will be allowed to broadcast one game per week on its free-view platform. Also as part of the deal, the Girabola changes its denomination to Girabola ZAP.
Qualification for African competitions
Association ranking for 2020–21 CAF competitions
Association ranking for
2020–21 CAF Champions League The 2020–21 CAF Champions League (officially the 2020–21 Total CAF Champions League for sponsorship reasons) was the 57th edition of Africa's premier club football tournament organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF), and the 25th ...
and
2020–21 CAF Confederation Cup
The 2020–21 CAF Confederation Cup (officially the 2020–21 Total CAF Confederation Cup for sponsorship reasons) was the 18th edition of Africa's secondary club football tournament organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF), under ...
will be based on results from each CAF tournament (Champions League and Confederation Cup) from 2016 to 2019–20.
;Legend
* CL:
CAF Champions League
The CAF Champions League, known for sponsorship purposes as the TotalEnergies CAF Champions League and formerly the African Cup of Champions Clubs, is an annual football club (association football), club football competition organized by the Conf ...
* CC:
CAF Confederation Cup
The CAF Confederation Cup, known as the TotalEnergies CAF Confederation Cup for sponsorship purposes, is an annual association football football team, club competition established in 2004 and organized by Confederation of African Football, CAF ...
*
List of champions before independence
The list of champions includes the national champions in the colonial period.
(''Campeonato Provincial de Angola'')
*1941:
Sporting de Luanda
*1942:
Sporting de Luanda
*1943: Benfica de Benguela
*1944:
Sporting de Luanda
*1945:
Sport Clube da Catumbela
Sport Clube da Catumbela is an Angolan football club based in Catumbela in western Angola, south of Luanda.
In 1945 the team won the Girabola.
Stadium
Notable players
* Joaquim Santana Silva Guimarães
Honours
*Girabola
Girabola, or ''C ...
*1946:
Sporting de Luanda
*1947:
Sporting de Luanda
*1948: ''unknown''
*1949: ''unknown''
*1950: ''unknown''
*1951:
Ferroviário de Nova Lisboa
*1952:
Portugal de Benguela
*1953:
Ferroviário de Luanda
*1954:
Lobito Sports Clube
Lobito is a municipality in Angola. It is located in Benguela Province, on the Atlantic Coast north of the Catumbela Estuary. The Lobito municipality had a population of 393,079 in 2014.
History
The city was founded in 1843 and owes its existen ...
*1955:
Sporting de Luanda
*1956:
Sporting de Luanda
*1957:
Ferroviário de Nova Lisboa
*1958: Sport Clube da Catumbela
*1959:
Portugal de Benguela
*1960:
Portugal de Benguela
*1961:
Portugal de Benguela
*1962:
Ferroviário de Luanda
*1963:
Sporting de Luanda
*1964:
Portugal de Benguela
*1965:
Atlético Sport Aviação
Atlético Sport Aviação, best known as ASA, was a association football, football club from Luanda, Angola.
The club was founded in 1953 by a group of workers from TAAG's predecessor DTA. Mr. Jacinto Medina was the first chairman.
Before Ango ...
*1966:
Atlético Sport Aviação
Atlético Sport Aviação, best known as ASA, was a association football, football club from Luanda, Angola.
The club was founded in 1953 by a group of workers from TAAG's predecessor DTA. Mr. Jacinto Medina was the first chairman.
Before Ango ...
*1967:
Atlético Sport Aviação
Atlético Sport Aviação, best known as ASA, was a association football, football club from Luanda, Angola.
The club was founded in 1953 by a group of workers from TAAG's predecessor DTA. Mr. Jacinto Medina was the first chairman.
Before Ango ...
*1968:
Atlético Sport Aviação
Atlético Sport Aviação, best known as ASA, was a association football, football club from Luanda, Angola.
The club was founded in 1953 by a group of workers from TAAG's predecessor DTA. Mr. Jacinto Medina was the first chairman.
Before Ango ...
*1969:
Independente Sport Clube
*1970:
Independente Sport Clube
*1971:
Independente Sport Clube
*1972:
Benfica de Nova Lisboa
*1973:
Futebol Clube do Moxico
Independente Sport Clube is an Angolan football club based in Luena, in Moxico Province.
In 1973 the team has won the Angolan Provincial Championship.
Honours
*Girabola
Girabola, or ''Campeonato Nacional de Futebol de Séniores Masculinos' ...
*1974:
Ferroviário de Nova Lisboa
*1975:
Recreativo da Caála
Titles by team
Since independence (''Girabola'')
Titles by team
Top goalscorers
;Most time goalscorer:
*5 times.
**
Azulão (2017, 2018, 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23.).
;Most goals by a player in a single season:
* 29 goals.
** Alves (
1980
Events January
* January 4 – U.S. President Jimmy Carter proclaims a United States grain embargo against the Soviet Union, grain embargo against the USSR with the support of the European Commission.
* January 6 – Global Positioning Sys ...
)
;Most goals by a player in a single game:
* 6 goals.
** Vieira Dias (
Primeiro Agosto) 7-0 against
Sassamba, (
1989
1989 was a turning point in political history with the "Revolutions of 1989" which ended communism in Eastern Bloc of Europe, starting in Poland and Hungary, with experiments in power-sharing coming to a head with the opening of the Berlin W ...
)
All-time goalscorers
Multiple hat-tricks
;Most hat-tricks in a single season:
* 10 hat-tricks (
2020-21)
;Most hat-tricks by a player in a single season:
* 3 hat-tricks
**
Jesus
Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
(
1984
Events
January
* January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888.
* January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeas ...
)
* 3 hat-tricks
**
Túbia Ribeiro (
1986
The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.
Events January
* January 1
** Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands by separating from the Netherlands Antilles.
** Spain and Portugal en ...
)
Rádio 5 Awards
See also
*
List of Girabola seasons
*
Girabola Clubs Participation Details
*
Angola Cup
Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the west- central coast of Southern Africa. It is the second-largest Portuguese-speaking (Lusophone) country in both total area and population and is the seventh-largest country in ...
*
Angola Super Cup
*
Angola 2nd Division
References
External links
Claque magazineGirabola summarySOCCERWAY)
Angolan Girabola standings, results & fixtures at Live2Sport
{{Girabola seasons
1
Angola
Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the west-Central Africa, central coast of Southern Africa. It is the second-largest Portuguese-speaking world, Portuguese-speaking (Lusophone) country in both total area and List of c ...