Giovanni Maria Sabino (30 June 1588 April 1649) was an
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
composer, organist and teacher.
Sabino was born in
Turi, into a family of musicians and composers. He was the brother of
Antonio Sabino and uncle of
Francesco Sabino. At the age of 14 he went to
Naples
Naples ( ; ; ) is the Regions of Italy, regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 908,082 within the city's administrative limits as of 2025, while its Metropolitan City of N ...
to study music under
Prospero Testa. From 1610-1613 he returned to Turi, taking holy orders. In 1622 he was appointed a teacher at the
Conservatorio della Pietà dei Turchini, a position he held until 1626. In 1627 he became ''maestro de capella'' at Castel Nuovo, and between 1630 and 1634 was organist at Oratorio di San Filippo, then ''maestro di cappella'' at the Santa Casa dell'Annunziata. He died in
Naples
Naples ( ; ; ) is the Regions of Italy, regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 908,082 within the city's administrative limits as of 2025, while its Metropolitan City of N ...
.
Sabino was the first Neapolitan composer to employ violins in motets. He was the teacher of
Gregorio Strozzi, and precursor of
Giovanni Salvatore
Giovanni Salvatore (c.1620 – c.1688) was a Neapolitan composer and organist.
Salvatore was born in Castelvenere. He is thought to have studied under Giovanni Maria Sabino and Erasmo di Bartolo at the Conservatorio della Pietà dei Turchini, N ...
and
Francesco Provenzale
Francesco Provenzale (25 September 1632 – 6 September 1704) was an Italian Baroque composer and teacher.Fabris 2016. He is considered the founder of the Neapolitan school of opera. Notably Provenzale was the teacher of famed castrato 'i ...
. He was also the only Southern Italian composer to feature alongside
Monteverdi
Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi (baptized 15 May 1567 – 29 November 1643) was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is considere ...
, with 4 motets in Simonetti's publication ''
Ghirlanda Sacra ''Ghirlanda sacra scielta da diversi eccellentissimi compositori de varii motetti à voce sola'' (Venice, 1625) is a compilation of 44 single-voice motets in the new style assembled by Leonardo Simonetti. Simonetti was a chorister in the Cappella M ...
'' (Venice 1625). Sabino also promoted Monteverdi in Naples, including Monteverdi's ''Confitebor'' with his own psalm printing in 1627.
[Paolo Fabbri. Monteverdi p198]
Works
* Psalms for Compline for 4 voices
* The first book of motets for 2 voices
* The second book of motets for 2-4 voices
* Psalms for Vespers for 4 voices
* 4 motets for voice and basso continuo
* Psalms for 5 voices
* 3 motets for 3-4 voices
* Motet with symphony for 3 voices, 2 violins and continuo
* Motet for 2-3 items continuo
* Galiardo for 4 violas
* 1 cantata for voice and continuo
* Dixit Dominus for 5 voices
* Other motets
Recordings
* 6 solo motets on ''Lo Monteverde Voltato a lo Napolitano. Musici delle Cappelle di Napoli al tempo di Monteverdi'' (also includes pieces by Sabino's brother and nephew)
Cappella della Pietà de' Turchini dir. Florio. Symphonia 93S19
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sabino, Giovanni Maria
1588 births
1649 deaths
Italian male classical composers
Italian Baroque composers
17th-century Italian composers
17th-century Italian male musicians