Giovanni Malatesta (died 1304), also known as Giovanni, lo Sciancato ("the Lame"), sometimes also called by the diminutive ''Gianciotto'', was the second son of
Malatesta da Verucchio of
Rimini
Rimini ( , ; or ; ) is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of Northern Italy.
Sprawling along the Adriatic Sea, Rimini is situated at a strategically-important north-south passage along the coast at the southern tip of the Po Valley. It is ...
.
Biography
From 1275 onwards he played an active part in the
Romagnole Wars and factions. He is chiefly famous for the domestic tragedy of 1285, recorded in
Dante
Dante Alighieri (; most likely baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri; – September 14, 1321), widely known mononymously as Dante, was an Italian Italian poetry, poet, writer, and philosopher. His ''Divine Comedy'', originally called ...
's ''
Inferno'': upon finding his wife,
Francesca da Polenta (Francesca da Rimini), in adulterous embrace with his own brother (
Paolo Malatesta), he killed them both with his own hands.
He captured
Pesaro
Pesaro (; ) is a (municipality) in the Italy, Italian region of Marche, capital of the province of Pesaro and Urbino, on the Adriatic Sea. According to the 2011 census, its population was 95,011, making it the second most populous city in the ...
in 1294, and ruled it as ''
podestà
(), also potestate or podesta in English, was the name given to the holder of the highest civil office in the government of the cities of central and northern Italy during the Late Middle Ages. Sometimes, it meant the chief magistrate of a c ...
'' until his death.
See also
*1308–1321 ''
Divine Comedy
The ''Divine Comedy'' (, ) is an Italian narrative poetry, narrative poem by Dante Alighieri, begun and completed around 1321, shortly before the author's death. It is widely considered the pre-eminent work in Italian literature and one of ...
''. (''Inferno, Canto V''),
Dante
Dante Alighieri (; most likely baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri; – September 14, 1321), widely known mononymously as Dante, was an Italian Italian poetry, poet, writer, and philosopher. His ''Divine Comedy'', originally called ...
References
Sources
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Malatesta, Giovanni
13th-century births
Year of birth uncertain
1304 deaths
Giovanni
Characters in the Divine Comedy
13th-century Italian nobility
Italian royalty and nobility with disabilities
14th-century Italian nobility
13th-century murderers