Gillian Mary Smyth (1 June 1933 – 22 August 2016) was an English musician who performed with the bands
Gong, Mother Gong, and
Planet Gong and released several solo albums and albums in collaboration with other members of Gong. In Gong, she often performed under the name Shakti Yoni, contributing poems and "space whispers".
Biography
Smyth was born in London.
She studied at
King's College London
King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...
, (the liner notes for Voiceprint's 'Mother Gong' CD suggests 'London University') where she gained notoriety as the outspoken sub-editor of "Kings News", a college magazine. After a brief spell teaching at the
Sorbonne (Paris) (where she became bilingual), she began doing performance poetry with well-known English jazz-rock group
Soft Machine
Soft Machine are a British rock band from Canterbury formed in mid-1966 by Mike Ratledge (keyboards, 1966–1976), Robert Wyatt (drums, vocals, 1966–1971), Kevin Ayers (bass, guitar, vocals, 1966–1968) and Daevid Allen (guitar, 1966–196 ...
, founded by her partner and long-time collaborator,
Daevid Allen, in 1968.
She co-founded
Gong with Allen, an outfit that included musicians such as
Steve Hillage
Stephen Simpson Hillage (born 2 August 1951) is an English musician, best known as a guitarist. He is associated with the Canterbury scene and has worked in experimental domains since the late 1960s. Besides his solo sound recording and reprodu ...
,
Pierre Moerlen and
Didier Malherbe. All of the songs on the albums ''
Magick Brother'' and ''
Continental Circus'' are listed as written or co-written by her. In her spoken-word poetry, especially within Gong's "Radio Gnome Invisible" Trilogy, she portrays a prostitute, a cat, a mother, a witch, and an old woman, and she was known for wearing costumes for these personas on stage.
This became part of a cult mythology, which was written into sixteen albums that the band recorded. Gong developed into a family of bands, including Gongmaison and Mother Gong. ''Mother'', Smyth's 1978 solo album, led to her founding Mother Gong, having left the original band in 1975 to have children.
Mother Gong toured internationally in 1979-81 and 1989–91, either headlining or supporting such artists as
Bob Dylan and
Big Brother and the Holding Company. Smyth appeared as a solo performer and lecturer at the
Starwood Festival
The Starwood Festival is a seven-day Neo-Pagan, New Age, multi-cultural and world music festival, taking place every July in the United States of America. The Starwood Festival is a camping event which holds workshops on a variety of subjects.
Th ...
from 1992-93. She did voice-overs for commercials, recorded
audio books for children, as well as other books and poetry, gave workshops on voice projection and voice as a confidence-raiser, and also performed for many women's groups.
Death
She died in hospital in
Byron Bay on 22 August 2016 at the age of 83 of pulmonary pneumonia.
References
External links
Official website
1933 births
2016 deaths
Alumni of King's College London
Canterbury scene
Charly Records artists
Jazz-rock musicians
Space rock musicians
University of Paris faculty
Deaths from pneumonia in New South Wales
Gong (band) members
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