Gillespie, New Jersey
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Sayreville Sayreville is a borough in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Sayreville is within the heart of the Raritan Valley region, located on the south banks of the Raritan River, and also located on the Raritan Bay. As of the 2020 Un ...
, a borough in Middlesex County,
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
, United States. Sayreville has a total area of 18.704 square miles (48.442 km2), of which 15.842 square miles (41.030 km2) was land and 2.862 square miles (7.412 km2) was water (15.30%).2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
. Accessed April 27, 2020.
It is located on a peninsula shared with
South Amboy South Amboy is a city in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, located on Raritan Bay. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 9,411, an increase of 780 (+9.0%) from the 2010 census count of 8,631, which in ...
, created by the
Raritan River The Raritan River is a river of the U.S. state of New Jersey. Its Drainage basin, watershed drains much of the mountainous areas in the North Jersey, northern and Central Jersey, central sections of the state, emptying into the Raritan Bay near ...
at the north, its tributary South River to the west, and the
Raritan Bay Raritan Bay is a bay located at the southern portion of Lower New York Bay between the U.S. states of New York and New Jersey and is part of the New York Bight. The bay is bounded on the northwest by New York's Staten Island, on the west b ...
to the east. The original village of Sayreville has been known as Sayre's Village, Upper Sayreville, and Sayreville Proper. Sayreville was originally settled by Europeans in the colonial era and was part the South Amboy Township formed in 1684. It seceded and incorporated as a
township A township is a form of human settlement or administrative subdivision. Its exact definition varies among countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, this tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Canad ...
on April 6, 1876. The newly formed Township of Sayreville was created out of approximately 14 square miles of south of today's South Amboy consolidating the settlements at Morgan, Melrose, Ernston, and Sayre's Village under one municipal government. The area around the village was then known as Wood's Landing was renamed Sayreville after Sayre and Fisher Brick Company. Fewer than 2,000 people resided in the new township. Several areas take their name from stations along the
Raritan River Railroad The Raritan River Rail Road was a shortline railroad in Middlesex County, New Jersey, Middlesex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey, Founded in 1888, it was based in South Amboy, New Jersey, South Amboy, from which it ran west as far as Ne ...
. Sayreville developed into an industrial town in the late 19th century when most of the land was owned numerous clay, sand, and brick companies such the Such Clay Company, the Furman Brick Company, the Crossman Sand & Clay Company, Whitehead Brothers, and the Sayre & Fisher Brick Company, once the largest brickworks in the world. With the coming of other industries at the turn of the century such as DuPont, Hercules, and National Lead, Sayreville promoted itself as the “Home of Nationally Known Industries.” On April 2, 1919, the township was reincorporated as the Borough of Sayreville and ratified by a referendum held on April 29, 1919.Snyder, John P
''The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968''
Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 173. Accessed May 8, 2012.
According to Joseph T. Karcher, an attorney, who wrote the post-war promotional ''The case for Sayreville, Middlesex County, New Jersey'' in 1947, the borough had seven residential districts, which were separated by the large industrial complexes throughout the borough. After World War II, with the sale of former clay land holdings to housing developers. President Park, a suburban subdivision, was built just after the war. Sayreville's population grew from 8,000 in 1945 to over 32,000 by 1970. Much of Sayreville's housing was built in the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s. In the 1950s many clay companies sold their land holdings and gave way new housing “developments”. The largest, Laurel Park, became home to over 500 families. Other projects included Pershing Park, Deerfield Estates, Hope Homes, Parkway Homes, and Haven Village. In the 1960s more housing developments such as Woodside, Sayre Woods, and Oak Tree East and West were built. In 1970s and 80s Sayreville transitioned from an industrial community to a suburb as its once vibrant industrial landscape gave way to housing developments, and as more residents commute to jobs outside of town it became more of
bedroom community A commuter town is a populated area that is primarily residential rather than commercial or industrial. Routine travel from home to work and back is called commuting, which is where the term comes from. A commuter town may be called by many o ...
. By the 2000s, Sayreville's population surpassed 40,000 as
brownfield land Brownfield is previously-developed land that has been abandoned or underused, and which may carry pollution, or a risk of pollution, from industrial use. The specific definition of brownfield land varies and is decided by policy makers and l ...
saw more housing construction.


List of sections and neighborhoods

, Early suburban development along
US Route 9 U.S. Route 9 (US 9) is a north–south United States Numbered Highway in the states of Delaware, New Jersey, and New York in the Northeastern United States. It is one of only two U.S. Highways with a ferry connection (the Cape May–Le ...
between Melrose and Parlin , , - , Riverton , , , , Spit of land where Edison Bridge and
Driscoll Bridge The Governor Alfred E. Driscoll Bridge, (Colloquialism, colloquially referred to as the Driscoll Bridge) is a bridge on the Garden State Parkway in the U.S. state of New Jersey, spanning the Raritan River near its mouth in Raritan Bay. The bridg ...
cross the Raritan. Once the site of National Lead, maker of
Dutch Boy Paint The Dutch Boy Group is a paint manufacturing company currently headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio. Founded in 1907 by the National Lead Company, the Dutch Boy Paints brand is currently a subsidiary of the Consumer Group division of the Sherwin-Wi ...
. Proposed large-scale mixed use project. , . , - , Runyon , , , , , , - , Sayre-Woods/Oak Tree East , , , , Along
US Route 9 U.S. Route 9 (US 9) is a north–south United States Numbered Highway in the states of Delaware, New Jersey, and New York in the Northeastern United States. It is one of only two U.S. Highways with a ferry connection (the Cape May–Le ...
and
Garden State Parkway The Garden State Parkway (GSP) is a Controlled-access highway, controlled-access toll road that stretches the north–south length of eastern New Jersey from the state's southernmost tip near Cape May, New Jersey, Cape May north to the New York ...
, , - , Sayreville , , , , aka Sayre's Village, Sayreville Proper or Upper Sayreville , , - , Sayreville Junction , , , , Originally from
Raritan River Railroad The Raritan River Rail Road was a shortline railroad in Middlesex County, New Jersey, Middlesex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey, Founded in 1888, it was based in South Amboy, New Jersey, South Amboy, from which it ran west as far as Ne ...
, , - , Sayreville Station , , , , Originally terminus of
Raritan River Railroad The Raritan River Rail Road was a shortline railroad in Middlesex County, New Jersey, Middlesex County in the U.S. state of New Jersey, Founded in 1888, it was based in South Amboy, New Jersey, South Amboy, from which it ran west as far as Ne ...
's Sayreville Branch , , - , Tangletown , , , , part of Sayreville Proper/Upper Sayreville , , - , Townelake , , , , around Towne Lake in near Sayreville Proper , , - , Winding Woods , , , , ,


See also

*
List of neighborhoods in Edison, New Jersey Edison, New Jersey is a Township (New Jersey), township in Middlesex County, New Jersey in central New Jersey. The township was originally founded as the settlement of Piscatawaytown, New Jersey, Piscatawaytown, a small neighborhood that still e ...
*
List of neighborhoods in Woodbridge Township, New Jersey Woodbridge Township, New Jersey, Woodbridge is a Township (New Jersey), township in Middlesex County, New Jersey. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total land area of including 23.213 square miles (60.122 km2 ...
* Neighborhoods in Perth Amboy, New Jersey


References

{{Middlesex County, New Jersey Sayreville, New Jersey S
Neighborhoods A neighbourhood (Commonwealth English) or neighborhood (American English) is a geographically localized community within a larger town, city, suburb or rural area, sometimes consisting of a single street and the buildings lining it. Neighbourh ...