Gilbert D. B. Hasbrouck
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Gilbert David Blauvelt Hasbrouck (February 19, 1860 – June 5, 1942) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge from New York.


Life

Hasbrouck was born on February 19, 1860, in
Port Ewen, New York Port Ewen is a hamlet (and census-designated place) in Ulster County, New York, United States. The population was 3,678 at the 2020 census. Port Ewen is in the Town of Esopus, south of Kingston, along U.S. Route 9W. Port Ewen is bounded by the ...
, the son of Dr. Josiah Hasbrouck and Ellen Jane Blauvelt. Through his father's side, he was a descendant of Jean Hasbrouck of the Hasbrouck family. Hasbrouck attended New Paltz Academy, graduating from there in 1876. He then went to
Rutgers College Rutgers University ( ), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university consisting of three campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's College and was aff ...
, where he received a
B.A. A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree ...
in 1880, an M.A. in 1883, and an
LL.D. A Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) is a doctoral degree in legal studies. The abbreviation LL.D. stands for ''Legum Doctor'', with the double “L” in the abbreviation referring to the early practice in the University of Cambridge to teach both canon law ...
in 1920. While in Rutgers, he joined the
Zeta Psi Zeta Psi () is an international collegiate fraternity. It was founded in 1847 at New York University. The fraternity has over 100 chapters, with roughly 50,000 members. Zeta Psi was a founding member of the North American Interfraternity Confer ...
fraternity. In 1881 and 1882, he attended
Columbia Law School Columbia Law School (CLS) is the Law school in the United States, law school of Columbia University, a Private university, private Ivy League university in New York City. The school was founded in 1858 as the Columbia College Law School. The un ...
and studied law under William S. Kenyon. He was admitted to the New York bar in 1882. He initially remained in Port Ewen, but in 1886 he moved to
Kingston Kingston may refer to: Places * List of places called Kingston, including the six most populated: ** Kingston, Jamaica ** Kingston upon Hull, England ** City of Kingston, Victoria, Australia ** Kingston, Ontario, Canada ** Kingston upon Thames, ...
. He joined the law office of County Judge Alphonso T. Clearwater shortly after he was admitted to the bar, staying with him until October 1883. In 1883, Hasbrouck was elected to the
New York State Assembly The New York State Assembly is the lower house of the New York State Legislature, with the New York State Senate being the upper house. There are 150 seats in the Assembly. Assembly members serve two-year terms without term limits. The Ass ...
as a Republican, representing the
Ulster County Ulster County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. It is situated along the Hudson River. As of the 2020 census, the population was 181,851. The county seat is Kingston. The county is named after the Irish province of Ulster. The count ...
2nd District. He served in the Assembly in
1884 Events January * January 4 – The Fabian Society is founded in London to promote gradualist social progress. * January 5 – Gilbert and Sullivan's comic opera '' Princess Ida'', a satire on feminism, premières at the Savoy The ...
and
1885 Events January * January 3– 4 – Sino-French War – Battle of Núi Bop: French troops under General Oscar de Négrier defeat a numerically superior Qing Chinese force, in northern Vietnam. * January 17 – Mahdist ...
. After he finished his term in the Assembly, he opened a law office in Rondout. In 1887, he was appointed
Corporation Counsel The corporation counsel is the title given to the chief legal officer who handles civil claims against the city in some U.S. municipal and county jurisdictions, including negotiating settlements and defending the city when it is sued. Most corp ...
of the City of Kingston. In 1894,
Attorney General of New York The attorney general of New York is the chief legal officer of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and head of the Department of Law of the government of New York (state), state government. The office has existed in various forms since ...
Theodore E. Hancock appointed him Second-Deputy Attorney General; he previously played a key role in securing Hancock's nomination for the office. He served as Second-Deputy for a year, after which he became First-Deputy. He served as First-Deputy until 1899. In 1894, he formed a law partnership with Walter N. Gill of Kingston called Hasbrouck & Gill. In 1899, he formed a new partnership with Russell S. Johnson of New York City, which lasted until 1904. In 1902, Governor Odell appointed Hasbrouck a judge to the Court of Claims. He was promoted to Presiding Judge in 1903. In 1904, he was appointed to the
New York Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of New York is the superior court in the Judiciary of New York. It is vested with unlimited civil and criminal jurisdiction, although in many counties outside New York City it acts primarily as a court of civil ju ...
, Third Judicial Department to fill a vacancy when Justice Herrick resigned to run for governor. He didn't receive the nomination for the Supreme Court in 1905 and returned to his law practice. In 1912, he was nominated and elected back to the Supreme Court. He served on the
New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division The Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York is the intermediate appellate court in New York State. The state is geographically divided into four judicial departments of the Appellate Division. The full title of each is, u ...
, Third Department, from 1922 to 1923, when he returned to the trial bench. He was re-elected to the Supreme Court in 1926. In 1928, Governor
Smith Smith may refer to: People and fictional characters * Metalsmith, or simply smith, a craftsman fashioning tools or works of art out of various metals * Smith (given name) * Smith (surname), a family name originating in England ** List of people ...
appointed him back to the Appellate Division, and he sat there until he retired from the judgeship in 1930. Hasbrouck was a delegate to the
1904 Events January * January 7 – The distress signal ''CQD'' is established, only to be replaced 2 years later by ''SOS''. * January 8 – The Blackstone Library is dedicated, marking the beginning of the Chicago Public Library system. * ...
and
1908 Republican National Convention The 1908 Republican National Convention was held in Chicago Coliseum, Chicago, Illinois, Chicago, Illinois on June 16 to June 19, 1908. It convened to nominate successors to President of the United States, President Theodore Roosevelt and Vice Pr ...
s. As a lawyer, he defended Governors Morton and Odell in related to their state constitutional authority to perform executive actions. During World War I, he served as chairman of the Ulster County Home Defense Committee and the Ulster County Chapter of the
American Red Cross The American National Red Cross is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit Humanitarianism, humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States. Clara Barton founded ...
. Hasbrouck was president of the Kingston City Library and of the board of managers of the Kingston Home for the Aged, trustee and vice-president of the Kingston Senate House Association, and president of the New York State Historical Association. In 1930, he reorganized the Ulster County Historical Society, previously inactive for 68 years, and served as its president until his death. He served as historian of Kingston from 1933 to 1942, and wrote a number of papers for various historical societies, including a scholarly history of the Kingston First Dutch Church in 1928. He also helped restore his native village of Port Ewen's public library building in 1940, dedicated to the memory of his three deceased brothers. Hasbrouck was a vice-president of the Holland Society, a trustee of the New York State Historical Society and Rutgers College, a board member of the
New Paltz Normal School The State University of New York at New Paltz (SUNY New Paltz or New Paltz) is a public university in New Paltz, New York. It traces its origins to the New Paltz Classical School, a secondary institution founded in 1828 and reorganized as an a ...
, and a member of the
New York Athletic Club The New York Athletic Club is a Gentlemen's club, private social club and athletic club in New York (state), New York state. Founded in 1868, the club has approximately 8,600 members and two facilities: the City House, located at 180 Central Pa ...
, the
Down Town Association The Down Town Association in the City of New York, usually referred to as the Down Town Association or the DTA, for short, is a private club in the Financial District of Manhattan, New York City. Located at 60 Pine Street, between William an ...
, the Huguenot Society, the University Club, the Ulster County Bar Association, the
New York State Bar Association The New York State Bar Association (NYSBA) is a voluntary bar association for the state of New York. The mission of the association is to cultivate the science of jurisprudence; promote reform in the law; facilitate the administration of justice ...
, the
American Bar Association The American Bar Association (ABA) is a voluntary association, voluntary bar association of lawyers and law students in the United States; national in scope, it is not specific to any single jurisdiction. Founded in 1878, the ABA's stated acti ...
, and the
Elks The Embeddable Linux Kernel Subset (ELKS), formerly known as Linux-8086, is a Linux-like operating system kernel. It is a subset of the Linux kernel, intended for 16-bit computers with limited processor and memory resources such as machines pow ...
. He attended the First Dutch Reformed Church of Kingston. In 1886, he married Julia Mary Munn, a regent of the
Daughters of the American Revolution The National Society Daughters of the American Revolution (often abbreviated as DAR or NSDAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a patriot of the American Revolutionary War. A non-p ...
. Their three daughters were Anne, Ellen Blauvelt, and Elsie M. Hasbrouck died at home on June 5, 1942. He was buried in Wiltwyck Cemetery in Kingston.


References


External links

*
The Political Graveyard
' {{DEFAULTSORT:Hasbrouck, Gilbert D. B. 1860 births 1942 deaths People from Esopus, New York Politicians from Kingston, New York Rutgers University alumni Columbia Law School alumni New York Supreme Court justices 19th-century American lawyers 20th-century American lawyers Republican Party members of the New York State Assembly 20th-century New York state court judges American members of the Dutch Reformed Church Burials in Ulster County, New York 19th-century members of the New York State Legislature