Gibasis Consobrina
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''Gibasis'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of flowering plants within the
Commelinaceae Commelinaceae is a family of flowering plants. In less formal contexts, the group is referred to as the dayflower family or spiderwort family. It is one of five families in the order Commelinales and by far the largest of these with about 731 kn ...
family, first described in 1837. It is native to the
Western Hemisphere The Western Hemisphere is the half of the planet Earth that lies west of the Prime Meridian (which crosses Greenwich, London, United Kingdom) and east of the 180th meridian.- The other half is called the Eastern Hemisphere. Geopolitically, ...
from
Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
and the
West Indies The West Indies is an island subregion of the Americas, surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, which comprises 13 independent island country, island countries and 19 dependent territory, dependencies in thr ...
south to
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
, with most of the species native to
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref> It is closely related to the genus ''
Tradescantia ''Tradescantia'' () is a genus of 85 species of herbaceous perennial wildflowers in the family Commelinaceae, native to the Americas from southern Canada to northern Argentina, including the West Indies. Members of the genus are known by many com ...
'' and some of the species used to be classified as tradescantias in the past, for instance ''
Gibasis geniculata ''Gibasis geniculata'' is a trailing plant in the family Commelinaceae, native to Mexico and tropical America. The cultivated plant commonly known as Tahitian bridal veil is often mis-labelled as ''Gibasis geniculata'', however its true species ...
'' as ''Tradescantia geniculata''.


Species

The genus contains the following species: * '' Gibasis chihuahuensis'' (Standl.) Rohweder – Chihuahua, Durango, Michoacán * '' Gibasis consobrina'' D.R.Hunt – Oaxaca, Veracruz * ''
Gibasis geniculata ''Gibasis geniculata'' is a trailing plant in the family Commelinaceae, native to Mexico and tropical America. The cultivated plant commonly known as Tahitian bridal veil is often mis-labelled as ''Gibasis geniculata'', however its true species ...
'' (Jacq.) Rohweder – from Durango + San Luis Potosí south to Argentina; Wilson County in south-central Texas * '' Gibasis gypsophila'' B.L.Turner – Nuevo León * '' Gibasis hintoniorum'' B.L.Turner – Nuevo León * '' Gibasis karwinskyana'' (Schult. & Schult.f.) Rohweder – Nuevo León, Tamaulipas * '' Gibasis linearis'' (Benth.) Rohweder – Coahuila, Chihuahua * '' Gibasis matudae'' D.R.Hunt ex Stant – Veracruz, Oaxaca * '' Gibasis oaxacana'' D.R.Hunt – Oaxaca * '' Gibasis pauciflora'' (Urb. & Ekman) D.R.Hunt – Cuba, Dominican Republic * '' Gibasis pellucida'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) D.R.Hunt – Central + Southern Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, naturalized in Florida + TexasBiota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map for ''Gibasis pellucida''
/ref> * '' Gibasis pulchella'' (Kunth) Raf. – Central + Southern Mexico, Colombia * '' Gibasis triflora'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) D.R.Hunt – Guatemala, Jalisco, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Michoacán, Nayarit, Veracruz * '' Gibasis venustula'' (Kunth) D.R.Hunt – Central + Southern Mexico


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q5558666 Commelinaceae genera