Ghulam Haider Wyne
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Ghulam Haider Wyne (, 1940 – 29 September 1993) was a
Pakistani Pakistanis (, ) are the citizens and nationals of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. As much as ...
politician who served as the tenth Chief Minister of Punjab. He was a member of
Islami Jamhoori Ittehad The Islami Jamhuri Ittihad (IJI) was a right-wing conservative alliance formed in September 1988 to oppose the democratic socialist Pakistan Peoples Party in elections that year. The alliance comprised nine parties, of which the major components ...
and later
Pakistan Muslim League (N) The Pakistan Muslim League (N) or (PML(N)) is a Centre-right politics, centre-right, Conservatism in Pakistan, conservative political party in Pakistan. It is currently the third-largest party in the Senate of Pakistan, Senate and the larges ...


Early life

Wyne's family migrated from India to Pakistan in 1947 after the
independence of Pakistan The Pakistan Movement was a religiopolitical and social movement that emerged in the early 20th century as part of a campaign that advocated the creation of an Islamic state in parts of what was then British Raj. It was rooted in the two-nation th ...
. He began his career as a typist at Ghazi Industries, Mian Channu.


Political career

He was the
Leader of the Opposition (Pakistan) The leader of the opposition (Urdu language, Urdu: قائد حزب اختلاف) is the people's elected politician who is, by law, the leader of the Official Opposition in Pakistan. The leader of the opposition is the leader of the largest pol ...
and former chief minister of Pakistan's most populous province
Punjab (Pakistan) Punjab (, ) is a province of Pakistan. With a population of over 127 million, it is the most populous province in Pakistan and the second most populous subnational polity in the world. Located in the central-eastern region of the country, i ...
. He held chief minister's position from 1990 to 1993, when President
Ghulam Ishaq Khan Ghulam Ishaq Khan (20 January 1915 – 27 October 2006), commonly known by his initials GIK, was a Pakistani bureaucrat, politician and statesman who served as the seventh President of Pakistan from 1988 to 1993. He previously served as Chairm ...
dissolved the
Provincial Assembly of the Punjab The Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, also known as the Punjab Assembly, is the supreme legislative body of Punjab, a province of Pakistan. It convenes at the Assembly Building in Lahore, the capital of Punjab. It is a unicameral legislature o ...
and removed his government in 1993 from
Punjab Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
along with
Nawaz Sharif Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif (born 25 December 1949) is a Pakistani politician and businessman who served as the 12th Prime Minister of Pakistan, prime minister of Pakistan for three non-consecutive terms, first serving from 1990 to 1993, then ...
's government in
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
.Nazaria-i-Pakistan Trust (NPT) pays tribute to Ghulam Haider Wyne
The Nation (newspaper), Published 12 October 2008, Retrieved 3 September 2021
Ghulam Haider had risen from an ordinary political worker to the opposition leader in the
National Assembly of Pakistan The National Assembly of Pakistan, also referred to as ''Aiwān-ē-Zairīñ'', is the lower house of the bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Pakistan, with the upper house being the Senate of Pakistan, Senate. As of 2023, the National Assem ...
and later the
Chief Minister of Punjab, Pakistan The chief minister of Punjab (; ) is the head of government of the Pakistani province of Punjab. The chief minister leads the legislative branch of the provincial government, and is elected by the provincial assembly for Provincial Assembly. ...
.LAHORE: Tributes paid to Ghulam Haider Wyne
Dawn (newspaper), Published 21 October 2004, Retrieved 3 September 2021
He regretted that the
nation A nation is a type of social organization where a collective Identity (social science), identity, a national identity, has emerged from a combination of shared features across a given population, such as language, history, ethnicity, culture, t ...
had not followed the principles of Quaid-i-Azam and the objectives for which he had established
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
could not be achieved. He was a down to earth politician who had devoted his life for the welfare of the nation. He led a simple and honourable life in an ordinary house in the ghettos of Mian Channu. He never plundered national wealth like some other politicians. Once he presented few copies of daily Nawa-i-Waqt which were kept in an old iron box and said he had carried these copies from
Amritsar Amritsar, also known as Ambarsar, is the second-List of cities in Punjab, India by population, largest city in the India, Indian state of Punjab, India, Punjab, after Ludhiana. Located in the Majha region, it is a major cultural, transportatio ...
while migrating to Pakistan. He visited
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
to collect donations for his school projects.


Nazaria-i-Pakistan Trust

Ghulam Haider Wyne was the founder and very first chairman of Nazaria-i-Pakistan Trust (NPT) which he established in July 1992. He provided over 40
kanal Kanal may refer to: * Kanal (unit), a unit of area equivalent to one-eighth of an acre, used in northern India and Pakistan * ''Kanał'', a 1956 Polish film directed by Andrzej Wajda * ''Kanal'' (1979 film), a 1979 Turkish film * ''Kanal'' (2015 ...
land to the Nazaria-i-Pakistan Trust near
Johar Town Johar Town (Punjabi language, Punjabi/) is a residential neighborhood and Union councils of Pakistan, union council (UC 114) located in Iqbal Town, Lahore, Iqbal Tehsil of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab, Pakistan.Lahore Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
. He set up over 18 educational institutions in the small city of Mian Channu. For his contributions in promoting education, he is still remembered as
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan Sir Syed Ahmad Khan (17 October 1817 – 27 March 1898), also spelled Sayyid Ahmad Khan, was an Indian Muslim reformer, philosopher, and educationist in nineteenth-century British India. Though initially espousing Hindu–Muslim unity, he ...
of Mian Channu after his death.


Death

Ghulam Haider Wyne was murdered near Mian Channu while doing the rounds of his election campaign on 29 September 1993. In October 2015, his convicted killer was executed in jail.Killer of ex-Punjab Chief Minister, five others executed in various jails
Dawn (newspaper), Published 15 October 2015, Retrieved 3 September 2021
In October 2004, an event was organized by the Nazaria-i-Pakistan Foundation and Pakistan Movement Workers Trust in
Lahore Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
where Justice Javed Iqbal and veteran journalist Majid Nizami paid tributes to Ghulam Haider Wyne. A road near Mian Channu city was named after Ghulam Haider Wyne by Punjab Chief Minister
Shahbaz Sharif Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif (born 23 September 1951) is a Pakistani politician and businessman who has served as the 20th Prime Minister of Pakistan, prime minister of Pakistan since March 2024, having previously been in the role between Ap ...
in October 2009.Road named after Wyne
Dawn (newspaper), Published 3 October 2009, Retrieved 3 September 2021


References


External links


Nazaria-i-Pakistan Trust's Official Site

Chief Minister Of Punjab Official Site

Official site of Sehgal Family
, - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Wyne, Ghulam Haider 1940 births Chief ministers of Punjab, Pakistan 1993 deaths People from Khanewal District Pakistan Muslim League (N) politicians