Ghulam Dastagir Shaida () (1916–1970) was an Afghan singer and musician. Shaida was born in the Kharabat neighborhood of

Kabul Kabul is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. Located in the eastern half of the country, it is also a municipality, forming part of the Kabul Province. The city is divided for administration into #Districts, 22 municipal districts. A ...

, home of Kabul musicians who sung in classical Indian tradition. Shaida is considered as one of the great

Ustad Ustad, ustadh, ustaz or ustadz (abbreviated as Ust., Ut. or Ud.; from Persian language, Persian ''ustād'') is an honorific title used in West Asia, North Africa, Central Asia, South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is used in various languages, incl ...

s of Afghan classical music along with

Sarahang Mohammad Hussain Sarāhang (Farsi: محمدحسین سرآهنگ - ''Sarāhang''; 1924–1983) was an Afghan ghazal singer and an exponent of Indian classical music from Kabul, Afghanistan. He is popularly known with the honorific Ustad Sarahang a ...

and Rahim Bakhsh. His unique voice and style of singing resulted in fellow Kharabat musicians bestowing upon him the title of Shaida, which in Sufi tradition means one who has sacrificed himself for divine love. His father Haji Afzal was a musician as well and played the Rubab, he also traveled quite often to India for business. During one of these trips he enrolled young Shaida to take lessons from Ustad Ghulam Hossein. Shaida traveled back to India in 1948 and begun taking lessons from Ustad Abdul Wahab Khan. After Shaida's return from India and his popularity amongst musicians and public, he was awarded the title of "Ustad" (maestro) from Ministry of culture. Also in 1964 the Minister of Press and Information Sayed Qassem Rishtya awarded him a "Medal of Art". Ustad Shaida died of his injuries after a car accident in the outskirts of Kabul, 22 April 1970. He was buried in Kabul.https://content.library.arizona.edu/digital/collection/p16127coll6/id/25853/

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaida, Ghulam Dastagir 20th-century Afghan musicians Afghan Tajik people 1916 births 1970 deaths