Gervase Jackson-Stops
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Gervase Frank Ashworth Jackson-Stops (26 April 1947 – 2 July 1995, in London) was an
architectural historian An architectural historian is a person who studies and writes about the history of architecture, and is regarded as an authority on it. Professional requirements As many architectural historians are employed at universities and other facilities ...
and journalist.


Education

He was educated at
Harrow Harrow may refer to: Places * Harrow, Victoria, Australia * Harrow, Ontario, Canada * The Harrow, County Wexford, a village in Ireland * London Borough of Harrow, England * Harrow, London, a town in London * Harrow (UK Parliament constituency) * ...
and later won an
exhibition An exhibition, in the most general sense, is an organized presentation and display of a selection of items. In practice, exhibitions usually occur within a cultural or educational setting such as a museum, art gallery, park, library, exhibiti ...
to
Christ Church, Oxford Christ Church (, the temple or house, ''wikt:aedes, ædes'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by Henry V ...
and here he was amused that his tutor put down on his list as required reading
Burke's Peerage Burke's Peerage Limited is a British genealogical publisher, considered an authority on the order of precedence of noble families and information on the lesser nobility of the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1826, when the Anglo-Irish genea ...
. His grandfather, Herbert Jackson-Stops, founded the eponymous and up-market estate agency. He trained with a
Museums Association The Museums Association (MA) is a professional membership organisation based in London for museum, gallery and heritage professionals and organisations of the United Kingdom. It also offers international membership. History The association w ...
Studentship at the
Victoria and Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (abbreviated V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.8 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and named after Queen ...
from 1969 until 1971 and as a research assistant at the
National Trust The National Trust () is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. The Trust was founded in 1895 by Octavia Hill, Sir Robert Hunter and Hardwicke Rawnsley to "promote the ...
from 1972 until 1975.


National Trust

He was the Architectural Adviser to the National Trust for over 20 years, earning enormous respect as result of which he broke fresh ground when he fought for the rescue of the decaying Northamptonshire manor-house at
Canons Ashby Canons Ashby is a small village and civil parish in West Northamptonshire, England. The population of the village is included in the civil parish of Preston Capes. Its most notable building is Canons Ashby House, a National Trust property. ...
. It was the first time that Government funds, rather than the traditional family endowment, were used to save an historic house. He was also the curator of various exhibitions including "The Treasure Houses of Britain", held at the
National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art is an art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of charge, the museum was privately established in ...
, Washington, D.C. in 1985–86. A
television series A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming plat ...
was made in conjunction, narrated by
John Julius Norwich John Julius Cooper, 2nd Viscount Norwich, (15 September 1929 – 1 June 2018), known as John Julius Norwich, was an English popular historian, writer of widely read travel books, and television personality. Biography Youth Norwich was born ...
. He also contributed numerous scholarly architectural articles to '' Country Life'' magazine between 1973 and 1995. He was appointed OBE in 1987.


The Menagerie

Jackson-Stops developed a unique home in The
Menagerie A menagerie is a collection of captive animals, frequently exotic, kept for display; or the place where such a collection is kept, a precursor to the modern zoo or zoological garden. The term was first used in 17th-century France, referring to ...
, a
Grade II In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
listed building at
Horton Horton may refer to: Places Antarctica * Horton Glacier, Adelaide Island, Antarctica * Horton Ledge, Queen Elizabeth Land, Antarctica Australia * Horton, Queensland, a town and locality in the Bundaberg Region * Horton River (Australia), ...
,
Northamptonshire Northamptonshire ( ; abbreviated Northants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It is bordered by Leicestershire, Rutland and Lincolnshire to the north, Cambridgeshire to the east, Bedfordshi ...
, part of the estate buildings for the now demolished
Horton House Horton House (also known as Horton-duBignon House, Brewery Ruins, duBignon Cemetery) is a historic site on Riverview Drive in Jekyll Island, Georgia. The tabby house was originally constructed in 1743 by Major William Horton, a top military ...
and seat of the
Earl of Halifax Earl of Halifax is a title that has been created four times in British history—once in the Peerage of England, twice in the Peerage of Great Britain, and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The name of the peerage refers to the town of ...
. The building is a one-storey building with corner pavilions and a raised central area. The surrounding windows are by Gibbs. The work has most recently been attributed to Thomas Wright who undertook work for Lord Halifax in the 1730s. The saving of this unusual building was Jackson-Stops's own private achievement; when he first heard of the property in 1972, he found an architectural dream; here he restored one of the finest English
Rococo Rococo, less commonly Roccoco ( , ; or ), also known as Late Baroque, is an exceptionally ornamental and dramatic style of architecture, art and decoration which combines asymmetry, scrolling curves, gilding, white and pastel colours, sculpte ...
plasterwork rooms, complete with Father Time, the Four Winds, and above the cornice 12 large-scale medallions of the Zodiac. Later on in the gardens he added two further follies and, with his partner Ian Kirby, created a romantic English garden which incorporated both a formal period-design an exciting modern planting. For Jackson-Stops, the Menagerie was his own country house in miniature and in the manner of a country house and in the tradition of the
fête champêtre A fête champêtre was a form of entertainment in the 18th century, taking the form of a garden party. This form of entertainment was particularly practised by the French court, where in the Gardens of Versailles and elsewhere areas of the park w ...
, he hosted a succession of parties, often accompanied by the staging of operatic works. A week or so before his death he gave what would be his final party to celebrate the opening of his "shell grotto" with its suggestions of the underworld. He died of an
AIDS The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
-related illness. The National Trust undertook the restoration of The Chinese House at Stowe in his memory. He features as one of the portrait chapters in ''The Englishman's Room'' (1986) by
Alvilde Lees-Milne Alvilde Lees-Milne (''née'' Bridges; 13 August 1909 – 18 March 1994) was a British expert in gardening and landscape design. Early life Alvilde was born on 13 August 1909 in London. She was the only child of the Lt.-Gen. Sir (George) Tom ...
, with photography by Derry Moore.


Partial list of works

* ''
Drayton House Drayton House is a Grade I listed country house of many periods south-west of the village of Lowick, Northamptonshire, England. Described as Northamptonshire's most impressive medieval mansion by Nikolaus Pevsner, "one of the best-kept secre ...
'' (Curwen Press, 1978) * '' Britannia Illustrata by Knyff & Kip'' (Paradigm Press, 1984) co-edited with John Harris * ''Writers at Home'' (Trefoil, 1985) "National Trust Studies" series editor * ''The Treasure Houses of Britain: 500 Years of Private Patronage and Art Collecting'' (Yale University Press, 1985) * ''The English Country House: A Grand Tour'' (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1985) co-authored with James Pipkin * ''The Country House Garden: A Grand Tour'' (Pavilion, 1987) co-authored with James Pipkin * ''
Robert Adam Robert Adam (3 July 17283 March 1792) was a British neoclassical architect, interior designer and furniture designer. He was the son of William Adam (architect), William Adam (1689–1748), Scotland's foremost architect of the time, and train ...
and
Kedleston Kedleston is a village and civil parish in the Amber Valley district of Derbyshire, approximately north-west of Derby. Nearby places include Quarndon, Weston Underwood, Mugginton and Kirk Langley. The population at the 2011 Census was less ...
: The Making of a Neo-Classical Masterpiece'' (The National Trust, 1987) with Leslie Harris * ''The Fashioning and Functioning of the British Country House'' (National Gallery of Art, 1989) contributor * ''The Country House in Perspective'' (Pavilion, 1990); US edition: ''The English Country House in Perspective'' (Grove Weidenfeld, 1990) * '' John Nash: Views of the Royal Pavilion'' (Pavilion, 1991) * ''An English Arcadia: 1600-1990'' (The National Trust, 1992)


References


External links


COPAC listing of his published works
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson-Stops, Gervase 1995 deaths 1947 births Officers of the Order of the British Empire Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford British architectural historians AIDS-related deaths in England People educated at Harrow School