Gerd Honsik
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Gerd Honsik (10 October 1941 – 7 April 2018) was an Austrian writer and lyric poet, and a prominent
neo-Nazi Neo-Nazism comprises the post–World War II militant, social, and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazism, Nazi ideology. Neo-Nazis employ their ideology to promote hatred and Supremacism#Racial, racial supremacy (ofte ...
and
Holocaust denier Denial of the Holocaust is an antisemitic conspiracy theory that asserts that the genocide of Jews by the Nazis is a fabrication or exaggeration. It includes making one or more of the following false claims: *Nazi Germany's "Final Solution" wa ...
.


Life

Honsik was born in
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
, Austria. He was a functionary in the Austrian "Volksbewegung"Rechtsextreme Funktionäre, Aktivisten und Ideologen: H
Documentation Centre of Austrian Resistance The Documentation Centre of Austrian Resistance (DÖW) was established in 1963. Its main topics deal with research concerning resistance and persecution from 1938 until 1945, exile, Nazi crimes, right-wing extremism after 1945, and victims' repar ...
.
("People's Movement"), also known as "Volksbewegung gegen
Überfremdung (pronounced ), literally 'over-foreignization', is a German-language term used to refer to an excess of immigration. The word is a nominalization compounded from ''über'' meaning 'over' or 'overly' and meaning 'foreign'. In that alienation a ...
" ("People's Movement against Foreign Infiltration") and "Ausländer-Halt-Bewegung" ("No More Foreigners Movement"),Volksbewegung / auch: Volksbewegung gegen Überfremdung; Ausländer-Halt-Bewegung
Documentation Centre of Austrian Resistance The Documentation Centre of Austrian Resistance (DÖW) was established in 1963. Its main topics deal with research concerning resistance and persecution from 1938 until 1945, exile, Nazi crimes, right-wing extremism after 1945, and victims' repar ...
.
as well as in Austria's far-right
NDP NDP may stand for: Computing * Neighbor Discovery Protocol, an Internet protocol * Nortel Discovery Protocol, a layer two Internet protocol, also called SONMP * Nondeterministic programming, a type of computer language Government * National Dev ...
party. He was the founder of a
militia A militia ( ) is a military or paramilitary force that comprises civilian members, as opposed to a professional standing army of regular, full-time military personnel. Militias may be raised in times of need to support regular troops or se ...
group, the ''Nationale Front'', which according to its manifesto carried out activities to effect "the abolition of the system". He also appeared under the pseudonym "Gerhon Endsik", an anagram of the syllables of his name extended by two letters, intended to allude to the (politically charged) German term ''
Endsieg ''Endsieg'' (), a German term translating to "final victory," emerged prominently during World War II as a central concept within Nazi ideology. Meaning and purpose Coined by Nazi leaders, notably Adolf Hitler, it embodied the notion of an ...
'' ("final victory"). Honsik was fined and sentenced to jail in several Austrian court cases due to his activities as a Holocaust denier. He evaded his most recent sentence by fleeing the country,OLG bestätigt Urteil für Gerd Honsik
''
ORF ORF or Orf may refer to: * Norfolk International Airport, IATA airport code ORF * Observer Research Foundation, an Indian research institute * One Race Films, a film production company founded by Vin Diesel * Open reading frame, a portion of the g ...
'', 3 December 2007.
and residing in Spain until 24 August 2007 when he was arrested in Málaga after a recent change in Spanish legislation. On 4 October 2007, Honsik was extradited to Austria to serve out an 18-month prison sentence stemming from a 1992 conviction for Holocaust denial. Spain had previously refused requests to extradite Honsik because Holocaust denial and neo-Nazi propaganda were not illegal in that country. Honsik was only extradited after two European-wide arrest warrants were issued at Austria's request. While in Spain Honsik contributed to the magazine ''Halt'' ("Stop") at irregular intervals. The magazine publishes Holocaust-denying and
anti-Semitic Antisemitism or Jew-hatred is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether antisemitism is considered a form of racism depends on the school of thought. Antisemi ...
articles. Honsik also wrote a book, "Hitler Innocent?", in which he attempts to justify some Nazi-era crimes. On 27 April 2009, Honsik was sentenced to five years in prison in Austria for propagating Holocaust denial, later reduced to four years.Milde für Honsik: Nur mehr vier Jahre Haft
''
ORF ORF or Orf may refer to: * Norfolk International Airport, IATA airport code ORF * Observer Research Foundation, an Indian research institute * One Race Films, a film production company founded by Vin Diesel * Open reading frame, a portion of the g ...
'', 1 March 2010.
The prosecutor argued that Honsik is "one of the ideological leaders" of Europe's neo-Nazi movement and that his distribution of "hate magazines" at schools violated Austrian law. During the trial, Honsik called himself "a social democrat" and stated that he only "rejected the textbook wisdom that demonizes National Socialism" and he only denied the existence of the gas chambers used in concentration camps "wherever I had not verified the (facts) myself". At one point, Honsik began screaming and pounding his fists after the judge denied his requests to introduce evidence which the court had deemed irrelevant.Holocaust denier jailed in Austria
Reuters Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide writing in 16 languages. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world. The agency ...
(reprinted by Canada.com), 27 April 2009.
On 8 September 2011, Honsik was paroled due to his high age. He died 7 April 2018 at the age of 76 in
Sopron Sopron (; , ) is a city in Hungary on the Austrian border, near Lake Neusiedl/Lake Fertő. History Ancient times-13th century In the Iron Age a hilltop settlement with a burial ground existed in the neighbourhood of Sopron-Várhely. When ...
, Hungary, where he had been living since 2017.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Honsik, Gerd 1941 births 2018 deaths Austrian criminals Austrian neo-Nazi propagandists Austrian people convicted of Holocaust denial Austrian prisoners and detainees Austrian male poets Writers from Vienna People extradited from Spain Foreign nationals imprisoned in Spain People extradited to Austria Prisoners and detainees of Austria