''Gerald McBoing-Boing'' is an animated short film about a little boy who speaks through
sound effects
A sound effect (or audio effect) is an artificially created or enhanced sound, or sound process used to emphasize artistic or other content of films, television shows, live performance, animation, video games, music, or other media.
In m ...
instead of
spoken words. Produced by
United Productions of America (UPA), it was given a wide release by
Columbia Pictures
Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc., Trade name, doing business as Columbia Pictures, is an American film Production company, production and Film distributor, distribution company that is the flagship unit of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group ...
on November 2, 1950. The story was adapted by
Phil Eastman and
Bill Scott from a story by
Dr. Seuss. Robert Cannon directed the short film, with
John Hubley
John Kirkham Hubley (May 21, 1914 – February 21, 1977) was an American Animation, animated film director, art director, Film producer, producer, and Screenwriter, writer, known for his work with the United Productions of America, United Product ...
(also a producer) as the supervising director;
Stephen Bosustow served as an executive producer.
Marvin Miller was the narrator.
''Gerald McBoing-Boing'' won the 1950
Oscar for
Best Animated Short. In 1994, it was voted #9 of
The 50 Greatest Cartoons of all time by members of the animation field, making it the highest ranked UPA cartoon on the list. In 1995, it was selected for preservation in the United States
National Film Registry
The National Film Registry (NFR) is the United States National Film Preservation Board's (NFPB) collection of films selected for preservation (library and archival science), preservation, each selected for its cultural, historical, and aestheti ...
by the
Library of Congress
The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
Original recording and UPA film
Dr. Seuss's story had originally appeared on a children's
record, scored by
Billy May, issued by
Capitol Records
Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
, and read by radio veteran
Harold Peary as "
The Great Gildersleeve".
This film was the first successful theatrical cartoon produced by UPA after their initial experiments with a short series of cartoons featuring Columbia Pictures stalwarts
the Fox and the Crow. It was an artistic attempt to break away from the strict realism in animation that had been developed and perfected by
Walt Disney
Walter Elias Disney ( ; December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American animator, film producer, voice actor, and entrepreneur. A pioneer of the Golden age of American animation, American animation industry, he introduced several develop ...
. Cartoons did not have to obey the rules of the real world (as the short films of
Tex Avery
Frederick Bean "Tex" Avery (; February 26, 1908 – August 26, 1980) was an American animator, cartoonist, animation director, director, and voice actor. He was known for directing and producing animated cartoons during the golden age of America ...
and their
cartoon physics proved), and so UPA experimented with a non-realistic style that depicted caricatures rather than lifelike representations.
This was a major step in the development of
limited animation
Limited animation is a process in the overall technique of traditional animation that reuses frames of character animation.
Early history
The use of budget-cutting and time-saving animation measures in animation dates back to the earliest commerc ...
, which had the added advantage of being much less expensive to produce.
The story describes Gerald McCloy, a two-year-old boy who begins "talking" in the form of sound effects, his first word being the titular "boing boing". Panicked, his father calls the doctor, who informs him that there is nothing he can do about it. As the boy grows up, he picks up more sounds and is able to make communicative gestures, but is still unable to utter a single word of the
English language
English is a West Germanic language that developed in early medieval England and has since become a English as a lingua franca, global lingua franca. The namesake of the language is the Angles (tribe), Angles, one of the Germanic peoples th ...
. In spite of this, he is admitted to a general public school, but more problems arise when he is chided by his peers and given the derogatory name "Gerald McBoing-Boing". After startling (and enraging) his father, he has no choice but to run away and hop a train to an unknown location. Just before he catches the train, however, a talent scout from the
NBC Radio Network
The National Broadcasting Company's NBC Radio Network (also known as the NBC Red Network from 1927 to 1942) was an American commercial radio network which was in continuous operation from 1926 through 1999. Along with the NBC Blue Network, it wa ...
(as identified by the
NBC chimes) discovers Gerald and hires him as NBC's
foley artist
In filmmaking, Foley is the reproduction of everyday sound effects that are added to films, videos, and other media in post-production to enhance audio quality. It is named after sound-effects artist Jack Foley (sound effects artist), Jack Foley ...
, performing shows for a division of the company labeled "XYZ" on the microphones, and Gerald becomes very famous.
Sequels
UPA produced three follow-up shorts: ''Gerald McBoing Boing's Symphony'' (1953), ''How Now Boing Boing'' (1954), and ''Gerald McBoing! Boing! on Planet Moo'' (1956), an
Academy Award
The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
nominee. The second and third films maintained the Dr. Seuss-style rhyming narration, but were not based on his work. The final film abandoned this approach.
All four ''Gerald McBoing Boing'' shorts were released in 1980 on home video under the title ''Columbia Pictures Presents Cartoon Adventures Starring Gerald McBoing Boing''. The shorts were presented in sub-par quality, especially ''Planet Moo'', which was squeezed to fit the CinemaScope frame to standard TV screen size. It was reissued in 1985 as part of RCA/Columbia Pictures Home Video's "Magic Window" series of children's videotapes and went out of print in 1995.
The second short was included as a special feature on Sony's 2001 DVD release of ''
The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T''. All but the second were included in the special features of the two-disc special edition of the DVD ''
Hellboy'' (released on July 27, 2004), as the cartoon can be seen playing on TV monitors in the background in several scenes. In January 2006, Sony re-issued the four shorts on DVD, featuring cleaned-up prints and all presented in their original aspect ratio.
Television
UPA
''The Gerald McBoing-Boing Show'' (1956–57)
In 1956,
CBS created a half-hour ''Gerald McBoing-Boing Show'', with well-known radio announcer
Bill Goodwin narrating. Broadcast at 5:30 p.m. on Sunday evenings, it was a showcase for UPA's cartoons, including ''Dusty of the Circus'', ''The Twirlinger Twins'', and ''
Punch and Judy
Punch and Judy is a traditional puppet show featuring Mr Punch and his wife Judy. The performance consists of a sequence of short scenes, each depicting an interaction between two characters, most typically the anarchic Mr Punch and one other ...
''. The program proved too expensive to continue and lasted only three months.
The episodes were repeated on Friday nights in the summer of 1957. Thus, ''The Gerald McBoing-Boing Show'' apparently became the first cartoon series broadcast regularly during
prime time
Prime time, or peak time, is the block of broadcast programming taking place during the middle of the evening for television shows. It is mostly targeted towards adults (and sometimes families). It is used by the major television networks to ...
, preceding ''
The Flintstones
''The Flintstones'' is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera, Hanna-Barbera Productions, which takes place in a romanticized Stone Age setting and follows the titular family, the Flintstones, and their next-door neighbors, the R ...
'' by two seasons.
TV specials
A character similar to Gerald McBoing-Boing appeared as Tiny Tim in the 1962 TV special ''
Mr. Magoo's Christmas Carol'', now as a speaking character. A bonus feature of the 2001 ''Mr. Magoo's Christmas Carol'' DVD features Gerald McBoing-Boing being babysat by the nearsighted Magoo, also a UPA character. The short is titled "Magoo Meets McBoing-Boing".
''Gerald McBoing-Boing'' (2005–2007)
A series based on the original cartoon started airing on
Cartoon Network
Cartoon Network (CN) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the Cartoon Network, Inc., a sub-division of the Warner Bros. Discovery Networks division of Warner Bros. Discovery. It launched on ...
(United States) on August 22, 2005, as part of their short-lived ''
Tickle-U'' programming block, and aired on
Teletoon/
Télétoon (Canada) on August 29 the same year. It uses the same basic art style as the original except more detailed: each 11-minute episode features a series of vignettes with Gerald, of which the "fantasy tales" are done in Seussian rhyme. Sound checks, gags, and "real-life" portions of the show are also included. It was also broadcast on
ABC in Australia.
Gerald still only makes sounds (but is praised for it instead), but now has two speaking friends, Janine and Jacob, as well as a dog named Burp, who only burps. Gerald's parents (names unknown) complete the regular cast, although his mother has black hair in this series instead of blonde. The series was produced in Canada by
Cookie Jar Entertainment, and directed by Robin Budd and story edited/written by
John Derevlany. The animation was done by
Mercury Filmworks in
Ottawa
Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
.
In print
A children's
picture book
A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images.
The ima ...
illustrated by Mel Crawford was published by
Simon & Schuster
Simon & Schuster LLC (, ) is an American publishing house owned by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts since 2023. It was founded in New York City in 1924, by Richard L. Simon and M. Lincoln Schuster. Along with Penguin Random House, Hachette Book Group US ...
in 1952 and as of 2024 was still in print in multiple formats.
Crawford also illustrated a
comic book
A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
adaptation of the story for the first issue of the
Dell Comics
Dell Comics was the comic book publishing arm of Dell Publishing, which got its start in pulp magazines. It published comics from 1929 to 1973. At its peak, it was the most prominent and successful American company in the medium.Evanier, Mark"Wh ...
series ''Gerald McBoing-Boing and the Nearsighted Mr. Magoo'', also in 1952. Further adventures of the character were portrayed in four more issues of the series published through 1953.
References
Further reading
*
External links
*
''Gerald McBoing-Boing''at
Don Markstein's ToonopediaArchivedfrom the original on August 24, 2016.
The Big Cartoon DataBase* ''Gerald McBoing-Boing'' essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry, A&C Black, 2010 , pages 442-44
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gerald Mcboing-Boing
1950 animated short films
1950 films
1950 children's films
1950s American animated films
Best Animated Short Academy Award winners
Child characters in animated films
Columbia Pictures animated short films
McBoing-Boing, Gerald
Film characters introduced in 1950
Films scored by Gail Kubik
Animated films based on works by Dr. Seuss
Surreal comedy films
United States National Film Registry films
UPA films
DreamWorks Classics franchises
UPA series and characters
Columbia Pictures short films
Films about disability
1950s English-language films
Books by Dr. Seuss
English-language short films
Animated characters introduced in 1950