Gerald Dworkin (born 1937) is a professor of moral, political and legal philosophy. He is Distinguished Professor of Philosophy Emeritus at the
University of California, Davis. In 2016–17, he was Brady Distinguished Visiting Professor of Ethics and Civic Life at Northwestern University. He has written for the ''
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
The ''Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' (''SEP'') combines an online encyclopedia of philosophy with peer-reviewed publication of original papers in philosophy, freely accessible to Internet users. It is maintained by Stanford University. Eac ...
''.
Early life and education
Dworkin earned his
Ph.D. at the
University of California, Berkeley in 1966.
Career
Dworkin has also taught at
Harvard
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
,
MIT, and the
University of Illinois,
Chicago. He has been a visiting Fellow of
All Souls College (Oxford), the
Australian National University, and the
Hastings Center. He was the Centennial Visiting Professor at the
London School of Economics. In 2006, he was a Distinguished Visitor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong where he gave a series of lectures on
paternalism
Paternalism is action that limits a person's or group's liberty or autonomy and is intended to promote their own good. Paternalism can also imply that the behavior is against or regardless of the will of a person, or also that the behavior expres ...
.
Dworkin's main areas of research include the nature and justification of
autonomy
In developmental psychology and moral, political, and bioethical philosophy, autonomy, from , ''autonomos'', from αὐτο- ''auto-'' "self" and νόμος ''nomos'', "law", hence when combined understood to mean "one who gives oneself one's ...
, paternalism in the criminal law, and the issue of which acts may legitimately be criminalized by the state. Most recently he has been working on the ethics of lying and deception. An article in ''The New York Times'' "Are these 10 Lies Justified?" which listed lies he thought permissible and asked for readers to respond if they disagreed received more than 10,000 responses. His most recent publication is on whether, and how, deception
interferes with autonomy. It will appear in the Routledge Handbook on Autonomy (ed. Ben Colburn)
One of Dworkin's books is a defense of
physician-assisted suicide. In it, he argues that doctors who approve of withdrawing patients from life support at their request, or administering pain-relief medication that is foreseen to kill the patient, or who approve of terminal sedation, are inconsistent if they condemn physician-assisted suicide. This book has been published in
Spanish- and
Korean-language editions.
In 1976 Dworkin published, along with
N.J. Block, an anthology critical of IQ research titled ''The IQ Controversy: Critical Readings.''
He has published two e-books ''Philosophy: A Commonplace Book'', Vols. 1 and 2, which are collections of aphorisms, jokes, witty comments on philosophy, and other interesting quotations.
References
1937 births
University of California, Davis faculty
Harvard University Department of Philosophy faculty
Harvard University faculty
Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty
University of Illinois Chicago faculty
Living people
Distinguished professors of philosophy
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