George Richard Corner
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George Richard Corner (1801–1863) was a 19th-century English antiquarian. He published many articles on the history of
Southwark Southwark ( ) is a district of Central London situated on the south bank of the River Thames, forming the north-western part of the wider modern London Borough of Southwark. The district, which is the oldest part of South London, developed ...
, across several journals, and two books on the borough.


Early life and education

George Richard Corner was born in 1801, in the parish of
Christ Church, Southwark Christ Church, Southwark, is a church of the Anglican denomination situated on the west side of Blackfriars Road, London. At the time of the foundation there was no bridge at Blackfriars and so no major road connecting the area to the south or to ...
,
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, to the local solicitor Richard Corner (d. 1820) and his wife, Maria (''
née The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
'' Brierley). He was the eldest of six children, four sons and two daughters; all four of Richard's sons followed their father in taking up law. One of his brothers, Arthur Bloxam Corner (1803–1861), later became the Queen's Coroner and attorney in the
Queen's Bench The King's Bench (), or, during the reign of a female monarch, the Queen's Bench ('), refers to several contemporary and historical courts in some Commonwealth jurisdictions. * Court of King's Bench (England), a historic court of common law in ...
, and another,
Richard James Corner Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and ...
(1805–1876), was the chief justice of Gold Coast and
British Honduras British Honduras was a Crown colony on the east coast of Central America — specifically located on the southern edge of the Yucatan Peninsula from 1783 to 1964, then a self-governing colony — renamed Belize from June 1973
. At the age of 19, his father died, an event which precipitated "many difficulties", according to Corner's obituary in ''
The Gentleman's Magazine ''The Gentleman's Magazine'' was a monthly magazine founded in London, England, by Edward Cave in January 1731. It ran uninterrupted for almost 200 years, until 1907, ceasing publication altogether in 1922. It was the first to use the term ''m ...
''. He was educated at Gordon House, in
Kentish Town Kentish Town is an area of northwest London, England, in the London Borough of Camden, immediately north of Camden Town, close to Hampstead Heath. Kentish Town likely derives its name from Ken-ditch or Caen-ditch, meaning the "bed of a waterw ...
, and was admitted as an attorney in 1824.


Career

Corner first became a solicitor, following his in father's footsteps, a profession which he pursued "with success", according to the ''
Dictionary of National Biography The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') was published on 23 September ...
''
Warwick William Wroth Warwick William Wroth (24 August 1858 – 26 September 1911) was a numismatist and biographer. He was Senior Assistant Keeper of Coins and Medals in the British Museum and one of the original contributors to the ''Dictionary of National Biog ...
. In around 1835, he was made the vestry clerk of the Southwark parish of St. Olave, where he was very active, especially in the 1832 cholera epidemic; "regardless of his own safety, he visited the poor sufferers, and assisted in removing them to the hospitals", according to ''The Gentleman's Magazine''. Here, he took some part in the borough's politics, becoming a
Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * Generally, a supporter of the political philosophy liberalism. Liberals may be politically left or right but tend to be centrist. * An adherent of a Liberal Party (See also Liberal parties by country ...
politician, though not holding any "party bitterness" against his political opponents. He collaborated with D. W. Harvey, John Day, and the
Southwark Reform Association Southwark ( ) is a district of Central London situated on the south bank of the River Thames, forming the north-western part of the wider modern London Borough of Southwark. The district, which is the oldest part of South London, developed ...
, to argue for Southwark's admission into the
City of London Corporation The City of London Corporation, officially and legally the Mayor and Commonalty and Citizens of the City of London, is the local authority of the City of London, the historic centre of London and the location of much of the United Kingdom's f ...
, releasing a pamphlet in 1836 to argue for such a policy. This movement gained some traction, inspiring a separate group of homeowners to take a petition to the borough council, but this petition was eventually rejected by the council. Corner was elected a
Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries The Society of Antiquaries of London (SAL) is a learned society of historians and archaeologists in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1707, received its royal charter in 1751 and is a registered charity. It is based at Burlington House in Pi ...
on 28 November 1833, and from that point onwards, he published several archeological and antiquarian papers, often concerning Southwark's history. The first of these communications, on 9 January 1834, was to the society's journal, '' Archaeologia'', concerning the discovery of some Roman antiquities in Southwark St Olave, and tangentially clarifying the conflation of the three manors of Southwark, which had previously not been understood by local historians. He continued to contribute to this journal until 1860. In the Society's obituary of Corner, five of his "principal" papers were listed, including one "not yet in type", to be published in the 39th volume of their ''Proceedings''. Corner was also a member of and contributor to several other antiquarian societies. Corner was a member of
Numismatic Society of London The Royal Numismatic Society (RNS) is a learned society and charity based in London, United Kingdom which promotes research into all branches of numismatics. Its patron was Queen Elizabeth II. Membership Foremost collectors and researchers, bo ...
and
British Archaeological Association The British Archaeological Association (BAA) was founded in 1843 and aims to inspire, support and disseminate high quality research in the fields of Western archaeology, art and architecture, primarily of the mediaeval period, through lectures, co ...
, upon their foundings, in 1836 and 1843 respectively. Though Corner didn't have much interest in
numismatics Numismatics is the study or collection of currency, including coins, tokens, paper money, medals, and related objects. Specialists, known as numismatists, are often characterized as students or collectors of coins, but the discipline also inclu ...
, and left the Numismatic Society ten years later, he became a keen member of the British Archaeological Association. He exhibited several archeological finds to the association, and published papers on them in the association journal. Corner also showed a strong interest in the nearby
Surrey Archaeological Society Surrey Archaeological Society is a county archaeological society, founded in 1854 for "the investigation of subjects connected with the history and antiquities of the County of Surrey" in England. Remit The Society concerns itself with "the Cou ...
. Corner contributed to several other antiquarian journals, including: the ''Proceedings of the Surrey Archaeological Society'', the ''
Sussex Archaeological Collections ''Sussex Archaeological Collections'' is an annual peer-reviewed academic journal covering archaeological topics. The journal is published by the Sussex Archaeological Society and was established in 1848. History The Sussex Archaeological Socie ...
'', the '' South London Journal'', ''
The Gentleman's Magazine ''The Gentleman's Magazine'' was a monthly magazine founded in London, England, by Edward Cave in January 1731. It ran uninterrupted for almost 200 years, until 1907, ceasing publication altogether in 1922. It was the first to use the term ''m ...
'', and the '' Collectanea Topographica et Genealogica''. He published two works: ''A Concise Account of the Local Government of the Borough of Southwark'' (Southwark: 1836) and ''The Rental of St. Olave and St. John'' (Southwark: 1838; 2 ed., 1851).


Personal life and death

Corner married Sarah Leach, the youngest daughter of Timothy Leach of Clapham, in 1828. Four of their children lived to survive Corner: two daughters and two sons. Corner was a close friend of
Charles Roach Smith Charles Roach Smith (20 August 1807 – 2 August 1890), FSA, was an English antiquarian and amateur archaeologist who was elected a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London, and the London Numismatic Society. He was a founding member of ...
, who reminisced in a "tribute of esteem to one of my oldest antiquarian friends" about his introduction to Corner over excavations at
Keston Keston is a village in Greater London, England, located within the London Borough of Bromley, Greater London. Prior to 1965 it was within the historic county of Kent. It is part suburban, part rural in nature and lies on the edge of Hayes Com ...
. George Richard Corner died on 31 October 1863 at Queens Row,
Camberwell Camberwell ( ) is an List of areas of London, area of South London, England, in the London Borough of Southwark, southeast of Charing Cross. Camberwell was first a village associated with the church of St Giles' Church, Camberwell, St Giles ...
, at the age of 62, a sudden death according to his
death notice An obituary ( obit for short) is an article about a recently deceased person. Newspapers often publish obituaries as news articles. Although obituaries tend to focus on positive aspects of the subject's life, this is not always the case. Ac ...
. He was buried in
Nunhead Cemetery Nunhead Cemetery is one of the Magnificent Seven cemeteries in London, England. It is perhaps the least famous and celebrated of them. The cemetery is located in Nunhead in the London Borough of Southwark and was originally known as All Saint ...
. Obituaries were published in the Gentleman's Magazine and Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries. Smith memorialised Corner in the sixth volume of his ''Collectanea Antiqua'', published 1868.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Corner, George Richard 1801 births 1863 deaths 19th-century English antiquarians Burials at Nunhead Cemetery Antiquarians from London Local historians of England Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London People from Southwark