George Markstein
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

George Markstein (29 August 1926 – 15 January 1987) was a British
journalist A journalist is a person who gathers information in the form of text, audio or pictures, processes it into a newsworthy form and disseminates it to the public. This is called journalism. Roles Journalists can work in broadcast, print, advertis ...
and writer of thrillers and
teleplay A teleplay is a screenplay or script used in the production of a scripted television program or series. In general usage, the term is most commonly seen in reference to a standalone production, such as a television film, a television play, or a ...
s. He was the script editor of the British series ''
The Prisoner ''The Prisoner'' is a British television series created by Patrick McGoohan. McGoohan portrays Number Six (The Prisoner), Number Six, an unnamed British intelligence agent who is abducted and imprisoned in a The Village (The Prisoner), mysteri ...
'' for the first thirteen episodes, and appeared briefly in its
title sequence A title screen (also called an opening screen or intro) is the method by which films or television show, television programmes present their title and key filmmaking, production and cast members, utilizing conceptual visuals and sound (often an op ...
. Markstein also wrote for or story-edited other television series, specialising in espionage stories, and jointly ran a successful literary agency for screenwriters.


Life and work

In 1926, according to his friend Sidney Allinson, writing in "George Markstein and The Prisoner", Markstein was born in
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
, Germany,Bruce Edler
George Markstein
All Movie Guide AllMovie (previously All Movie Guide) is an online database with information about films, television programs, television series, and screen actors. , AllMovie.com and the AllMovie consumer brand are owned by RhythmOne. History AllMovie was ...
,
but emigrated with his Jewish family to England with the rise of
Nazism Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During Hitler's rise to power, it was fre ...
. It is likely that he lived in the United States during his youth, then moved to Britain. Markstein worked as a newspaper reporter for the '' Southport Guardian'' of
Southport Southport is a seaside resort, seaside town in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton in Merseyside, England. It lies on the West Lancashire Coastal Plain, West Lancashire coastal plain and the east coast of the Irish Sea, approximately north of ...
England in 1947. Markstein later became a journalist for the American military tabloid, the '' Overseas Weekly''. Due to its scandal-driven content, the paper's U.S. G.I. readership referred to the paper as the ''Over Sexed Weekly''. The masthead of the newspaper lists Markstein as head of the
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
desk. He moved into television, first on the factual series ''
This Week This Week may refer to: * ''This Week'' (1956 TV programme), a 1956–1992 British current affairs television programme broadcast on ITV * ''This Week'' (2003 TV programme), a weekly British political discussion television programme that aired on ...
'',''Six into One: The Prisoner File'', WTVA/Illuminations for
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
, 1984;
before acting as story consultant and contributing to multiple episodes of ITC's ''
Court Martial A court-martial (plural ''courts-martial'' or ''courts martial'', as "martial" is a postpositive adjective) is a military court or a trial conducted in such a court. A court-martial is empowered to determine the guilt of members of the mili ...
'' (1966), and then joining ''
Danger Man ''Danger Man'' (retitled ''Secret Agent'' in the United States for the revived series, and ''Destination Danger'' and ''John Drake'' in other overseas markets) is a British television series that was broadcast between 1960 and 1962, and again ...
'' as story consultant for the last black-and-white episode (1966), then story editor for the two episodes which were made in colour (1967). Around this time he also wrote four episodes for
Rediffusion Rediffusion was a business that distributed radio and TV signals through wired relay networks. The business gave rise to a number of other companies, including Associated-Rediffusion, later known as Rediffusion London, the first ITV (TV network ...
's children's drama series '' Send Foster'' (1967), and worked on the script for
Peter Yates Peter James Yates (24 July 1929 – 9 January 2011) was an English film director and producer. He was known for making films in a wide variety of genres, including the Steve McQueen police thriller film '' Bullitt'' in 1968. He received nomin ...
's ''
Robbery Robbery is the crime of taking or attempting to take anything of value by force, threat of force, or use of fear. According to common law, robbery is defined as taking the property of another, with the intent to permanently deprive the person o ...
'' (1967), a fictionalised feature film based on the 1963 Great Train Robbery.


''The Prisoner''

When
Patrick McGoohan Patrick Joseph McGoohan (; March 19, 1928 – January 13, 2009) was an Irish-American actor of film, television, and theatre. Born in New York City to Irish parents, he was raised in Ireland and England. He began his career in England during t ...
announced his decision to leave ''Danger Man'', Markstein edited the basic ideas that McGoohan had worked on since 1962 that became ''The Prisoner'' series,.An interview with George Markstein
, conducted by Chris Rodley in 1984.
Together with producer
David Tomblin David Tomblin, OBE (18 October 1930 – 20 July 2005) was an English film and television producer, assistant director, and director. As a producer, he was best known for ''The Prisoner'' TV series. As a first assistant director, he worked on a ...
and the star McGoohan (uncredited), Markstein co-wrote the first story "Arrival," and then settled in as script editor for the series. He later described the job of story editor as "the key man in any series, he is the man in whose hands is the ethos of the series, the spirit of the series, and it is his job to cast the writers and the authors the way a director casts the actors and the stars". Markstein makes a fleeting appearance at the start of almost every episode of ''The Prisoner'' – as the balding, bespectacled 'man behind the desk', to whom McGoohan's character is seen angrily handing his letter of resignation; and played the same, non-speaking character in the episode " Many Happy Returns". Markstein's view of the series was for a more-or-less conventional action/espionage story. However, since McGoohan controlled the series as Executive Producer and owner of Everyman Films, Markstein became increasingly dissatisfied as an employee and ultimately left the series after the conclusion of the initial block of thirteen episodes. A glimpse of Markstein's face remained in the opening credits, but it was without him that McGoohan took the series to its most surreal and existential levels in the final four episodes, and to its bizarre conclusion.


Later work

After ''The Prisoner'', Markstein joined the new
Thames Television Thames Television, commonly simplified to just Thames, was a franchise holder for a region of the British ITV television network serving London and surrounding areas from 30 July 1968 until the night of 31 December 1992. Thames Television broa ...
, initially as an in-house script editor, then as story editor for the first series of a counter-espionage drama ''
Special Branch Special Branch is a label customarily used to identify units responsible for matters of national security and Intelligence (information gathering), intelligence in Policing in the United Kingdom, British, Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth, ...
'' (1969); the third and final fourth series of spy drama ''
Callan Callan is a given name and surname of Irish and Scottish origin. It can derive from Ó Cathaláin, meaning ''descendant of Cathalán''. Callan can also be an Anglicized form of the Gaelic Mac Allin or Mac Callin. Notable people with the name includ ...
'' (1970, 1972); several episodes of ''
Armchair Theatre ''Armchair Theatre'' is a British television drama anthology series of single plays that ran on the ITV network from 1956 to 1974. It was originally produced by ABC Weekend TV. Its successor Thames Television took over from mid-1968. The Ca ...
'' (1969, 1971); and the first series of '' The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes'' (1971). He also acted as producer for the first series of ''Man at the Top'' (1970–71), a continuation of the story begun with
John Braine John Gerard Braine (13 April 1922 – 28 October 1986) was an English novelist. Braine is usually listed among the angry young men, a loosely defined group of English writers who emerged on the literary scene in the 1950s. Early life John Bra ...
's 1957 '' Room at the Top''. Markstein became Thames's Head of Script Development, where he had input into the development of the 1974 ''
Armchair Cinema ''Armchair Cinema'' is a British television drama anthology series of one-off plays that ran on the ITV network 1974–1975. It was produced by Euston Films in conjunction with Thames Television. The series was a spin-off from the long running an ...
'' season made by Thames's film subsidiary
Euston Films Euston Films is a British film and television production company. It was originally a subsidiary of Thames Television, and operated from 1971 to 1994, producing various series for Thames, which were screened nationally on the ITV network. Euston ...
, including one-off drama ''Regan'' and its celebrated successor series ''
The Sweeney ''The Sweeney'' is a British police drama television series focusing on two members of the Flying Squad, a branch of the Metropolitan Police specialising in tackling armed robbery and violent crime in London. It stars John Thaw as Detective ...
''. Markstein again went freelance, and co-wrote the screenplay for ''
The Odessa File ''The Odessa File'' is a thriller by English writer Frederick Forsyth, first published in 1972, about the adventures of a young German reporter attempting to discover the location of a former SS concentration-camp commander. The name ODESSA ...
'' (1974), based on the novel by
Frederick Forsyth Frederick McCarthy Forsyth ( ; 25 August 1938 – 9 June 2025) was an English novelist and journalist. He was best known for thrillers such as ''The Day of the Jackal'', ''The Odessa File'', ''The Fourth Protocol'', ''The Dogs of War (novel), ...
. In the same year, together with Jacqui Lyons, he co-founded the literary agency, Marjacq Scripts Ltd, initially to represent screenwriters, later also thriller writers and computer game authors. The name is a derived from Markstein's surname and Lyon's forename. In addition to his interests in Marjacq, Markstein also wrote several thrillers, including ''The Cooler'' (1974), ''The Man From Yesterday'' (1976), ''Chance Awakening'' (1977, basis of the screenplay ''
Espion, lève-toi ''Espion, lève-toi'' 1982 is a French spy thriller film directed by Yves Boisset about a sleeper agent in Zurich Zurich (; ) is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich. It is ...
'' by
Yves Boisset Yves Félix Claude Boisset (14 March 1939 – 31 March 2025) was a French film director and screenwriter. Early life Boisset was born 14 March 1939, in Paris, France. He studied at the Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC). ...
), the historical epic ''Tara Kane'' (1978), ''Goering Testament'' (1978), ''Traitor for a Cause'' (1979), ''Ultimate Issue'' (1981), ''Ferret'' (1983), and ''Soul Hunters'' (1987). He continued to write for television, including working on two series of ''
Shades of Greene ''Shades of Greene'' is a British television series based on short stories written by the author Graham Greene. The series began in 1975, with each hour-long episode featuring a dramatisation of one of Greene's stories, many of which dealt with ...
'' (1975–76) for Thames, a series of adaptations of short stories by
Graham Greene Henry Graham Greene (2 October 1904 – 3 April 1991) was an English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading novelists of the 20th century. Combining literary acclaim with widespread popularity, Greene acquired a re ...
, for which Markstein acted as script consultant jointly with Greene's brother, former director-general of the BBC, Sir
Hugh Greene Sir Hugh Carleton Greene (15 November 1910 – 19 February 1987) was a British television executive and journalist. He was director-general of the BBC from 1960 to 1969. After working for newspapers in the 1930s, Greene spent most of his lat ...
. Other series he wrote episodes for included ''
Return of the Saint ''Return of the Saint'' is a British action-adventure television series that aired for one series in 1978 and 1979 in Britain on ITV, and was also broadcast on CBS in the United States. It was co-produced by ITC Entertainment and the Italian b ...
'' (1978), the pilot (''Storyboard: The Traitor'') and two further episodes of '' Mr. Palfrey of Westminster'' (Thames, 1983, 1984, 1985), and one episode of ''
Philip Marlowe, Private Eye ''Philip Marlowe, Private Eye'' is an American mystery series that aired on HBO in the United States from April 16, 1983, through June 3, 1986, and on ITV in the United Kingdom. The series features Powers Boothe as Raymond Chandler's title ch ...
'' (Thames, 1986). His final television work was as story editor on the six part series '' London Embassy'' (Thames, 1987), based on a book of short stories by
Paul Theroux Paul Edward Theroux ( ; born April 10, 1941) is an American novelist and travel writer who has written numerous books, including the travelogue '' The Great Railway Bazaar'' (1975). Some of his works of fiction have been adapted as feature films ...
about the unusual experiences of an American diplomat based in London. For the cinema he wrote the initial synopsis for the 1982 SAS embassy-storming film ''
Who Dares Wins ''Who Dares Wins'' (, ''O tolmón niká''; Latin: ''Qui audet adipiscitur'' ; ; ; Portuguese: ''Quem ousa vence''; German: ''Wer wagt, gewinnt''; Dutch: ''Wie niet waagt, die niet wint''; Hebrew: המעז מנצח) is a motto made popular in t ...
'', which was then turned into a novel ''The Tiptoe Boys'' in thirty days flat by author
James Follett James Follett (27 July 1939 – 10 January 2021) was an English author and screenwriter. Follett became a full-time fiction writer in 1976, after resigning from contract work as a technical writer for the Ministry of Defence. He wrote over 20 ...
and then into a screenplay by screenwriter
Reginald Rose Reginald Rose (December 10, 1920 – April 19, 2002) was an American screenwriter. He wrote about controversial social and political issues. His realistic approach was particularly influential in the anthology programs of the 1950s. Rose w ...
.
James Follett James Follett (27 July 1939 – 10 January 2021) was an English author and screenwriter. Follett became a full-time fiction writer in 1976, after resigning from contract work as a technical writer for the Ministry of Defence. He wrote over 20 ...
, ''The Tiptoe Boys''
foreword to the revised edition
, 1999.
James Follett, who began writing professionally in 1973, has described George Markstein as his "guru", and is still represented by Markstein's company Marjacq. Following a long illness, Markstein died of kidney failure in 1987.


Works


Novels

* ''The Cooler'' (1974) * ''The Man From Yesterday'' (1976) * ''Chance Awakening'' (1977) * ''Tara Kane'' (1978) * ''The Goering Testament'' (1978) * ''Traitor for a Cause'' (1979) * ''Ultimate Issue'' (1981) * ''Ferret'' (1983) * ''Soul Hunters'' (1987)


Writing credits


Awards and nominations


Further reading

* Oldham, Joseph (2023). " 'What goes on behind the cloaks and daggers': George Markstein and the dramatization of counterintelligence on British television". ''Intelligence and National Security''.


References


External links

*
An interview with George Markstein
conducted by Chris Rodley in 1984. * from the 1984 documentary ''Six into One: The Prisoner File'', which includes edited parts of the above interview *

– James Follett website

{{DEFAULTSORT:Markstein, George 1926 births 1987 deaths British spy fiction writers British television producers Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United Kingdom Deaths from kidney failure in the United Kingdom 20th-century British novelists Writers from Berlin British Jews