Geoffrey Claussen is an American rabbi and scholar who serves as a professor of Religious Studies at
Elon University
Elon University is a private university in Elon, North Carolina. Founded in 1889 as Elon College, Elon is organized into six schools, most of which offer bachelor's degrees and several of which offer master's degrees or professional doctorate ...
. His scholarship focuses on
Jewish ethics
Jewish ethics is the ethics of the Jewish religion or the Jewish people. A type of normative ethics, Jewish ethics may involve issues in Jewish law as well as non-legal issues, and may involve the convergence of Judaism and the Western philoso ...
,
theology
Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing th ...
, and the
Musar movement
The Musar movement (also Mussar movement) is a Jewish ethical, educational and cultural movement that developed in 19th century Lithuania, particularly among Orthodox Lithuanian Jews. The Hebrew term (), is adopted from the Book of Proverbs (1 ...
.
Education
Claussen received his BA in Classical Languages from
Carleton College
Carleton College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota. Founded in 1866, it had 2,105 undergraduate students and 269 faculty members in fall 2016. The 200-acre main campus is between Northfield and the 800-acre Cowlin ...
. He was ordained as a rabbi and received his M.A. and Ph.D. from the
Jewish Theological Seminary of America
The Jewish Theological Seminary (JTS) is a Conservative Jewish education organization in New York City, New York. It is one of the academic and spiritual centers of Conservative Judaism and a major center for academic scholarship in Jewish studi ...
.
Career
Claussen joined the Elon faculty in August 2011 as an assistant professor of religious studies. In April 2012, he was named the Lori and Eric Sklut Emerging Scholar in Jewish Studies. He is also the founding director of Elon’s Jewish Studies program, which launched in fall 2012.
Claussen served as president of the
Society of Jewish Ethics
The Society of Jewish Ethics is an academic organization which promotes scholarly work in the field of Jewish ethics.
Presidents of the Society have included:
* Michal Raucher, 2021-
* Joel Gereboff, 2019-2021
* Aaron S. Gross, 2017-2019
* Geoffr ...
from 2015–2017.
Jewish Veganism
In 2017, Claussen was one of the rabbis who signed a statement by
Jewish Veg encouraging
veganism
Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal product—particularly in diet—and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. An individual who follows the diet or philosophy is known as a vegan. ...
for all Jews.
Claussen has argued that teachings of the Musar movement may enrich
Jewish vegan practices today.
Scholarship
Claussen has been noted for his book ''Sharing the Burden: Rabbi Simhah Zissel Ziv and the Path of Musar''.
Christian B. Miller
Christian B. Miller is an American philosopher specializing in ethics and philosophy of religion. He is the A.C. Reid Professor of Philosophy at Wake Forest University.
Education and career
Miller earned his B.A. at Princeton University a ...
claimed that in his book, Claussen "succeeded in making the teachings of
Simhah Zissel Ziv relevant today, both to contemporary Jewish ethics and, I would argue, to other traditions of both secular and religious thought about morality."
Claussen's work has also pointed to the significance of the 21st century revival of the Musar movement
and the value of a virtue-centered approach to moral reasoning.
His articles and book chapters include:
* “Musar and Jewish Veganism.” In ''Jewish Veganism and Vegetarianism: Studies and New Directions'', ed. Jacob Labendz and Shmuly Yanklowitz (SUNY Press, 2019), 195–216.
* “‘I Will Be With Them’: God at the Burning Bush as an Ideal of Compassion for all Creatures.” In ''Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh'', ed. David Birnbaum and Martin S. Cohen (New Paradigm Matrix Publishing, 2019).
* “The Exodus and Some Possibilities of Jewish Political Thought,” co-authored with Emily Filler. In ''T&T Clark Companion to Political Theolog''y, ed. Rubén Rosario Rodriguez (T&T Clark, 2019).
* “War, Musar, and the Construction of Humility in Modern Jewish Thought.” ''Interreligious Studies and Interreligious Theology'', vol. 2, no. 2 (2018): 216–242.
* “Two Orthodox Approaches to Vulnerability and the Exodus Narrative: The Stranger in the Writings of Irving Greenberg and Meir Kahane.” ''Studies in Judaism, Humanities, and the Social Sciences'' vol. 2, no. 1 (2018): 46–60.
* “Constructing Interreligious Studies: Thinking Critically about Interfaith Studies and the Interfaith Movement,” co-authored with Amy Allocco and Brian Pennington. In ''Interreligious/Interfaith Studies: Defining a New Field'', ed. Eboo Patel, Jennifer Peace, and Noah Silverman (Beacon Press, 2018), 36–48.
* “Angels, Humans, and the Struggle for Moral Excellence in the Writings of Meir Simhah of Dvinsk and Simhah Zissel of Kelm." In ''Jewish Religious and Philosophical Ethics'', ed. Curtis Hutt, Halla Kim, and Berel Dov Lerner (Routledge, 2018), 27–50.
* “Repairing Character Traits and Repairing the Jews: The Talmud Torahs of Kelm and Grobin in the Nineteenth Century.” ''Polin: Studies in Polish Jewry'', vol. 30, no. 1 (2018): 15–41.
* “The Promise and Limits of R. Simhah Zissel Ziv’s Musar: A Response to Miller, Cooper, Pugh, and Peters." ''Journal of Jewish Ethics'', vol. 3, no. 1 (2017): 154–177.
* “The Kaddish, the Allegory of the Cave, and the Golden Calf: Meditations on Education and the Encounter with God.” In ''Kaddish'', ed. David Birnbaum and Martin S. Cohen (New Paradigm Matrix Publishing, 2016), 307–336.
* "The Legacy of the Kelm School of Musar on Questions of Work, Wealth and Poverty.” In ''Wealth and Poverty in Jewish Tradition'', ed. Leonard J. Greenspoon (Purdue University Press, 2015), 151–184.
* “A Jewish Perspective on War, Scripture, and Moral Accounting.” ''Journal of Scriptural Reasoning'', vol. 14, no. 1 (2015): 1–15. (Also reprinted in ''Virtue Ethics'', ed. Tom Angier
outledge, 2018 2:169–185.)
* “Pinhas, the Quest for Purity, and the Dangers of Tikkun Olam.” In ''Tikkun Olam: Judaism'', ''Humanism & Transcendence'', ed. David Birnbaum and Martin S. Cohen (New Paradigm Matrix Publishing, 2015), 475–501.
* “Introducing Jewish Studies through Jewish Thought and Practice.” ''Shofar'', vol. 32, no. 4 (2014): 60–75.
* “Musar.” In ''Enzyklopädie Jüdischer Geschichte und Kultur'', ed. Dan Diner (Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2013), 4:268–274.
* “The Practice of Musar.” ''Conservative Judaism'', vol. 63, no. 2 (2012): 3–26. (Also translated into Spanish and re-printed as “La práctica del Musar,” trans. Rodrigo Varscher, in ''Maj'shavot
ensamientos', vol. 54
015
Fifteen or 15 may refer to:
* 15 (number), the natural number following 14 and preceding 16
*one of the years 15 BC, AD 15, 1915, 2015
Music
*Fifteen (band), a punk rock band
Albums
* ''15'' (Buckcherry album), 2005
* ''15'' (Ani Lorak albu ...
1–30.)
* “Jewish Virtue Ethics and Compassion for Animals: A Model from the Musar Movement.” ''CrossCurrents'', vol. 61, no. 2 (2011): 208–216.
* “God and Suffering in Heschel’s ''Torah Min Ha-Shamayim''.” ''Conservative Judaism'', vol. 61, no. 4 (2010): 17–42.
* “Sharing the Burden: Rabbi Simhah Zissel Ziv on Love and Empathy.” ''Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics'', vol. 30, no. 2 (2010): 151–169.
* “The American Jewish Revival of Musar.” ''The Hedgehog Review'', vol. 12, no. 2 (2010): 63–72.
References
External links
Elon faculty pagegeoffreyclaussen.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Claussen, Geoffrey
American Conservative rabbis
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Elon University faculty
American non-fiction writers
Religious studies scholars
American Jewish theologians
American ethicists
Virtue ethicists
Musar movement
American spiritual teachers
Carleton College alumni
Jewish Theological Seminary of America alumni
Jewish American writers
Historians of Jews and Judaism
American historians of religion
Jewish ethicists
21st-century American rabbis