General Jumbo
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General Jumbo is a British adventure story character from the comic magazine ''
The Beano ''The Beano'' (formerly ''The Beano Comic'') is a British anthology comic magazine created by Scottish publishing company DC Thomson. Its first issue was published on 30 July 1938, and it published its 4000th issue in August 2019. Popular and ...
''. He starred in the eponymous adventure story series, as well as the 1971 spin-off series ''Admiral Jumbo'', and was illustrated by a variety of ''Beano'' usual illustrators, including Paddy Brennan. Jumbo is a well-known ''Beano'' character with numerous references in popular culture, and was the last character to have an adventure stories series.


Synopsis

Alfie Johnson is a 12-year-old boy playing
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
with his friends when their ball flies over a nearby wall. When Johnson retrieves it, Professor Carter's
remote control A remote control, also known colloquially as a remote or clicker, is an consumer electronics, electronic device used to operate another device from a distance, usually wirelessly. In consumer electronics, a remote control can be used to operat ...
model army attacks him. He and the professor bond after he saves Carter from being killed in a potential bus accident, so Carter shows his gratitude by giving him the models, which Johnson uses to play pretend and solve crimes. Johnson (nicknamed "Jumbo" by his friends) is a pudgy boy who is usually shown wearing an army general cap with a mock general uniform: a shirt and tie, as well as his shorts, long socks and shoes. He is based in Dinchester.


Publication history


Official stories

The ''General Jumbo'' series debuted in issue 584 with artwork by Irish
DC Thomson DC Thomson is a media company based in Dundee, Scotland. Founded by David Couper Thomson in 1905, it is best known for publishing ''The Courier (Dundee), The Courier'', ''Evening Telegraph (Dundee), The Evening Telegraph'' and ''The Sunday Pos ...
artist Paddy Brennan. He drew for the first series and the third, his last story appearing in issue 1073. Dave Sutherland took over the third series, and drew for the fourth and fifth, which ended in issue 1271. John Nichol drew for series two (issues 732 to 739) and Sandy Calder drew the rest, as well as the stories from ''Admiral Jumbo'' (1971). Jumbo's stories were episodic, like some stories of ''Beano'' adventure genre. Each story was about him problem solving, playing pretend, rescuing people or catching criminals, all successful with the help of Carter's giant sets of model army figures. ''Admiral Jumbo'' was a short-lived spin-off where Carter unveils Jumbo's new navy.


Subsequent appearances


''The Beano''

Although Jumbo's stories discontinued in the 1970s, his "painting" would feature in issue 2000's Hall of Fame, and he would reappear in issue 2924 in 1998 for ''The Beano'' 60th-birthday issue. Jumbo's stories appeared frequently in other ''Beano'' media, notably having stories in every '' Beano Annual'' from 1990 to 2006, as well as having frequent ''Annual'' stories in every decade except the 1980s. 2008's edition revealed him as the antagonist of '' Billy the Cat'' three-part adventure story, the plot twist revealing one of his army models, Private Pike, had become
sentient Sentience is the ability to experience feelings and sensations. It may not necessarily imply higher cognitive functions such as awareness, reasoning, or complex thought processes. Some writers define sentience exclusively as the capacity for ''v ...
and was mind-controlling him. The saga would continue in the following annual in a ''General Jumbo'' story where Pike (disguised as a
teddy bear A teddy bear, or simply a teddy, is a stuffed toy in the form of a bear. The teddy bear was named by Morris Michtom after the 26th president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt; it was developed apparently simultaneously in the first deca ...
) plans his revenge as Jumbo attends a
fête In the United Kingdom and some of its former colonies, a fête or fete is a public festival organised to raise money for a charity, typically held outdoors. It generally includes entertainment and the sale of goods and refreshments. Fetes are ty ...
. He joined 254 other ''Beano'' characters in the double-page spread of 2019's ''Annual'' to celebrate the 80th anniversary, and also made a notable appearance in 2005's ''Beano Action Special'' alongside
Tim Henman Timothy Henry Henman (born 6 September 1974) is a British former professional tennis player. He was ranked world No. 4 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) during the early 2000s. Henman won 15 career ATP Tour titl ...
and
Roger Federer Roger Federer ( , ; born 8 August 1981) is a Swiss former professional tennis player. He was ranked as the List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players, world No. 1 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for 3 ...
.


DC Thomson

He also appeared in '' Nutty'' in the early 1980s, reprints of stories originally from his ''Beano'' appearances. ''
The Dandy ''The Dandy'' was a Scottish children's comic magazine published by the Dundee based publisher DC Thomson. The first issue was printed in December 1937, making it the world's third-longest running comic, after '' Il Giornalino'' (cover dated 1 Oc ...
'' featured him in issue 2381 as part of a series where readers were allowed to choose certain ''Beano'' characters to have short stories between November 1986 and March 1988.


Reception and legacy

Jumbo became ''The Beano'' last adventure story character, ending the adventure story genre for good in 1975 and making issue 1735 the first ''Beano'' magazine to contain comic strips. He was extremely popular, noted by having seven series to his name without reprinted stories, and a lot of fan mail from the readers praised the character for his entertaining episodes. Although General Jumbo was the nickname of
Henry Maitland Wilson Field Marshal Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson, (5 September 1881 – 31 December 1964), also known as Jumbo Wilson, was a senior British Army officer of the 20th century. He saw active service in the Second Boer War and then during the ...
, it has not been revealed whether Jumbo's nickname is a reference to this. A ''General Jumbo'' series appeared in ''Buddy'' magazine in the early 1980s, but starring Jimmy "Jumbo" Johnson.


Influence on other strips

''General Jumbo'' appears to be the inspiration of several other strips and characters in British comics, including: * ''The Toys of Doom'' ('' Buster'', 1965–1968) — Criminal scientist Doctor Droll escapes from Garstone Prison with the aid of an army of remote-controlled mechanical toys he has constructed. * '' The House of Dolmann'' ('' Valiant'', 1966–1970) — crime-fighting inventor Eric Dolmann creates a roster of remote-controlled robots that looked like puppets, each with special abilities, and uses them to combat crime where he finds it * The parodies ''Drill-Sergeant Jumbo'' and ''Danny's District Council'' in '' Viz'' (from 1979) * Colonel Tusker, killed by the Fury in
Alan Moore Alan Moore (born 18 November 1953) is an English author known primarily for his work in comic books including ''Watchmen'', ''V for Vendetta'', ''The Ballad of Halo Jones'', Swamp Thing (comic book), ''Swamp Thing'', ''Batman: The Killing Joke' ...
's ''
Captain Britain Captain Britain is a title used by various superheroes in comic books published by Marvel Comics, commonly in association with Excalibur. The moniker was first used in publication by Brian Braddock in ''Captain Britain'' #1 by writer Chris Cl ...
'' series during the " Jaspers' Warp" storyline (1981–1984) * An unnamed character killed by the Lloigor in ''
Zenith The zenith (, ) is the imaginary point on the celestial sphere directly "above" a particular location. "Above" means in the vertical direction (Vertical and horizontal, plumb line) opposite to the gravity direction at that location (nadir). The z ...
'', in '' 2000 AD'' (from 1987) * General Tubbs in ''
Jack Staff ''Jack Staff'' is a British superhero created by comic book writer/artist Paul Grist. While the title character is billed as "Britain's Greatest Hero", the series is known for being in the style of an anthology title and featuring an ensemble c ...
'' * Colonel Liliput in
Alan Moore Alan Moore (born 18 November 1953) is an English author known primarily for his work in comic books including ''Watchmen'', ''V for Vendetta'', ''The Ballad of Halo Jones'', Swamp Thing (comic book), ''Swamp Thing'', ''Batman: The Killing Joke' ...
's '' Top 10'' series (1999–2001) Nevins, Jess
A Top Ten Who's Who


References


External links

* Official Beano website, archived at th
Wayback Machine
* Tribute website, archived at th
Wayback Machine
at the International Catalogue of Superheroes {{Beano Comics characters introduced in 1953 Beano strips 1953 comics debuts 1975 comics endings Child characters in comics Male characters in comics Comics about children War comics Action-adventure comics Fictional generals British comics characters