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A ''Gemarkung'' (; also ''Markung'', in Switzerland also ''Gemarchen'') is the entirety of all land plots of a specific municipality, or a specific large part of a municipality, recorded in the
„Gemarkungs- und Gemeindeverzeichnis“: Bayerisches Gemarkungsverzeichnis
(ZIP-Archiv mit Textdatei)
Gemarkungsgrenzen Bayern
(hier Vermessungsamt 93 = Wolfratshausen)
Gemarkungsverzeichnis Brandenburg
(PDF-Datei; 571 kB)
Gemarkungsverzeichnis Rheinland-Pfalz
(ZIP-Archiv mit Excel-Tabelle; 215 kB)
Gemarkung - Definitionen
A ''Gemarkung'' (; also ''Markung'', in Switzerland also ''Gemarchen'') is the entirety of all land plots of a specific municipality, or a specific large part of a municipality, recorded in the cadastre
A cadastre or cadaster ( ) is a comprehensive recording of the real estate or real property's metes-and-bounds of a country.Jo Henssen, ''Basic Principles of the Main Cadastral Systems in the World,'/ref>
Often it is represented graphically in ...
in the countries of Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
and Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
(For an equivalent concept in Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
and adjacent countries see Katastralgemeinde).
Gemarkung may be variously translated into English as: district, cadastral district, local subdistrict, cadastral area, tithing, township, parish, section of a community area
Gemarkung registers record the parcels' location, usage and geomorphology and the like qualities, however, the rights to the land (as property, or collateral liened by a mortgage) are kept in the Grundbuch ( land register). A Gemarkung is made up of a number of, usually contiguous, plots of land/parcels (''Flurstücke''). In many cases, several "Flurstücke" are grouped together to form a '' Flur'', usually a tract of open land or forest. In sum, the sequence of the three subdivisions is: Gemarkung - Flur - Flurstück.
External links
„Gemarkungs- und Gemeindeverzeichnis“: Bayerisches Gemarkungsverzeichnis
(ZIP-Archiv mit Textdatei)
Gemarkungsgrenzen Bayern
(hier Vermessungsamt 93 = Wolfratshausen)
Gemarkungsverzeichnis Brandenburg
(PDF-Datei; 571 kB)
Gemarkungsverzeichnis Rheinland-Pfalz
(ZIP-Archiv mit Excel-Tabelle; 215 kB)
Gemarkung - Definitionen
References