Gehyra Multiporosa
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''Gehyra'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
gecko Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates. They range from . Geckos are unique among lizards ...
s,
lizard Lizard is the common name used for all Squamata, squamate reptiles other than snakes (and to a lesser extent amphisbaenians), encompassing over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most Island#Oceanic isla ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
''
Gekkonidae Gekkonidae (the common geckos) is the largest family of geckos, containing over 950 described species in 62 genera. The Gekkonidae contain many of the most widespread gecko species, including house geckos (''Hemidactylus''), the tokay gecko (''Ge ...
''.
Species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
within the genus are known as web-toed geckos or dtellas, and most bear close resemblance to geckos from the genus ''
Hemidactylus ''Hemidactylus'' is a genus of the common gecko family, Gekkonidae. It has 194 described species, newfound ones being described every few years. These geckos are found in all the tropical regions of the world, extending into the subtropical parts ...
''.


Geographic range

''Gehyra'' species have a wide geographic range, covering most of the
Oceania Oceania ( , ) is a region, geographical region including Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Outside of the English-speaking world, Oceania is generally considered a continent, while Mainland Australia is regarded as its co ...
and
Melanesia Melanesia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It extends from New Guinea in the west to the Fiji Islands in the east, and includes the Arafura Sea. The region includes the four independent countries of Fiji, Vanu ...
n Islands as far north as the
Ryukyu Islands The , also known as the or the , are a chain of Japanese islands that stretch southwest from Kyushu to Geography of Taiwan, Taiwan: the Ryukyu Islands are divided into the Satsunan Islands (Ōsumi Islands, Ōsumi, Tokara Islands, Tokara and A ...
and
Thailand Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
.


Description

Dtellas are moderate-sized geckos that resemble
house gecko ''Hemidactylus'' is a genus of the common gecko family, Gekkonidae. It has 194 described species, newfound ones being described every few years. These geckos are found in all the tropical regions of the world, extending into the subtropical parts ...
s. ''Gehyra'' species have toepads and powerful
claw A claw is a curved, pointed appendage found at the end of a toe or finger in most amniotes (mammals, reptiles, birds). Some invertebrates such as beetles and spiders have somewhat similar fine, hooked structures at the end of the leg or Arthro ...
s. Like some other geckos, they have a tendency to drop strips of skin if handled carelessly. Similar to house geckos, dtellas are able to communicate with clicks or chirps, although their chirp is often quieter than that of house geckos.


Species

The following species are recognized as being valid.Genus "''Gehyra'' ". at ''Dahms Tierleben''. www.dahmstierleben.de/systematik/Reptilien/Squamata/Gekkota/Gekkonidae. *'' Gehyra angusticaudata'' – narrow-tailed four-clawed gecko *'' Gehyra arnhemica'' – East Arnhem land gehyra *'' Gehyra australis'' – top-end dtella *'' Gehyra baliola'' – short-tailed dtella *''
Gehyra barea ''Gehyra'' is a genus of geckos, lizards in the family ''Gekkonidae''. Species within the genus are known as web-toed geckos or dtellas, and most bear close resemblance to geckos from the genus ''Hemidactylus''. Geographic range ''Gehyra'' spe ...
'' – Banda Island dtella *'' Gehyra borroloola'' – Borroloola dtella *'' Gehyra brevipalmata'' – Palau Island dtella *'' Gehyra calcitectus'' – relictual karst gehyra *'' Gehyra capensis'' – North West Cape gehyra *'' Gehyra catenata'' – chain-backed dtella *'' Gehyra chimera'' – western Kimberley tree gehyra *'' Gehyra crypta'' – western cryptic gehyra *'' Gehyra dubia'' – dubious dtella *'' Gehyra einasleighensis'' (''Gehyra einasleighensis'', new species). – Einasleigh rock dtella *'' Gehyra electrum'' – amber rock dtella *'' Gehyra fehlmanni'' – Fehlmann's dtella *'' Gehyra fenestrula'' – Hamersley Range spotted gehyra *'' Gehyra finipunctata'' – small-spotted midwest rock gehyra *'' Gehyra gemina'' – plain tree gehyra *'' Gehyra georgpotthasti'' *'' Gehyra girloorloo'' – Kimberley karst gecko *'' Gehyra granulum'' – Kimberley granular-toed gecko *'' Gehyra incognita'' – northern Pilbara cryptic gehyra *'' Gehyra insulensis'' – Pacific stump-toed gecko *'' Gehyra interstitialis'' – Oudemans's dtella *'' Gehyra ipsa'' – Bungle Bungle Ranges gehyra *'' Gehyra kimberleyi'' – Kimberley dtella *'' Gehyra koira'' – banded rock dtella *'' Gehyra lacerata'' – lacerated dtella *'' Gehyra lapistola'' – Litchfield rock gehyra *'' Gehyra lauta'' – Gulf tree gehyra *'' Gehyra lazelli'' *'' Gehyra leopoldi'' – Leopold dtella *'' Gehyra macra'' – large Pilbara rock gehyra *'' Gehyra marginata'' – Halmahera giant gecko, Ternate dtella *'' Gehyra media'' – medium Pilbara spotted rock gehyra *'' Gehyra membranacruralis'' – Port Moresby dtella *'' Gehyra micra'' – small Pilbara spotted rock gehyra *'' Gehyra minuta'' – dwarf dtella *'' Gehyra montium'' – Centralian dtella *'' Gehyra moritzi'' *'' Gehyra multiporosa'' *'' Gehyra mutilata'' – common four-clawed gecko, stump-toed gecko *'' Gehyra nana'' – northern spotted rock dtella *''
Gehyra occidentalis The Kimberley Plateau dtella (''Gehyra occidentalis'') is a species of gecko endemic to Western Australia Western Australia (WA) is the westernmost state of Australia. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocea ...
'' – Kimberley Plateau dtella *''
Gehyra oceanica ''Gehyra oceanica'', also known as the Oceania gecko or Pacific dtella, is a species of gecko in the genus ''Gehyra''. The larger '' Gehyra vorax'' (voracious gecko) of Fiji, Vanuatu and New Guinea has sometimes been included in this species, but ...
'' – Pacific dtella *'' Gehyra ocellata'' – Pilbara island gehyra *'' Gehyra pamela'' – Arnhemland watercourse dtella *'' Gehyra papuana'' – Papua dtella *'' Gehyra paranana'' – Litchfield spotted gecko *'' Gehyra peninsularis'' – Burrup Peninsula rock gehyra *'' Gehyra pilbara'' – Pilbara dtella *'' Gehyra pluraporosa'' – northern Kimberley gecko *'' Gehyra polka'' – large-spotted midwest rock gehyra *'' Gehyra pseudopunctata'' – southern Kimberley spotted gecko *'' Gehyra pulingka'' *'' Gehyra punctata'' – spotted dtella *'' Gehyra purpurascens'' – purplish dtella *'' Gehyra robusta'' – robust dtella *'' Gehyra rohan'' *'' Gehyra serraticauda'' *'' Gehyra spheniscus'' – small wedge-toed gecko *'' Gehyra unguiculata'' – crescent-marked Pilbara gehyra *'' Gehyra variegata'' – tree dtella *'' Gehyra versicolor'' *'' Gehyra vorax'' – voracious dtella *'' Gehyra wongchan'' *'' Gehyra xenopus'' – crocodile-faced dtella *'' Gehyra shiva'' – Shiva four-clawed gecko *'' Gehyra aquilonia'' – North Papuan Stump-toed Gecko *'' Gehyra chrysopeleia'' – Sudest Stump-toed Gecko *'' Gehyra corona'' – Crown Island Stump-toed Gecko ''
Nota bene ( ; plural: ) is the Latin language, Latin phrase meaning ''note well''. In manuscripts, ''nota bene'' is abbreviated in upper-case as NB and N.B., and in lower-case as n.b. and nb; the editorial usages of ''nota bene'' and ''notate bene'' fi ...
'': A
binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, altho ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Gehyra''.


References


Further reading

* Boulenger GA (1885). ''Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. Geckonidæ'' .... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I–XXXII. (Genus ''Gehyra'', p. 147). * Gray JE (1834). "Characters of Two New Genera of Reptiles (''Geoemyda'' and ''Gehyra'')". ''Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London'' 1834: 99–100. (''Gehyra'', new genus, p. 100). (in Latin and English). * Smith MA (1935). ''The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. II.—Sauria.'' London: Secretary of State for India in Council. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 440 pp. + Plate I + 2 maps. (Genus ''Gehyra'', p. 104, Figure 30). {{Taxonbar, from=Q2317883 Lizard genera Taxa named by John Edward Gray