The National Science Institute (NSI), previously known as The Geek Group, was a
not-for-profit
A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
educational organization based in
Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids is a city and county seat of Kent County in the U.S. state of Michigan. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 198,917 which ranks it as the second most-populated city in the state after Detroit. Grand Rapids is the ...
,
Michigan
Michigan () is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the List of U.S. states and ...
with over 25,000 members around the world.
The NSI sought to provide opportunity for all people through programs designed to foster lifelong education, vocational access, and creativity in technology. The group opened to the public on January 1, 2014.
The organizations President & Executive Director chose to close the organization on December 31, 2018 following a sealed
search warrant
A search warrant is a court order that a magistrate or judge issues to authorize law enforcement officers to conduct a search of a person, location, or vehicle for evidence of a crime and to confiscate any evidence they find. In most countr ...
executed by the
United States Department of Homeland Security
The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the Federal government of the United States, U.S. United States federal executive departments, federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the I ...
and three other federal agencies. After which Christopher Boden and Leesa B Vogt (AKA: Lis Bokt, Moose) started a Michigan non-profit organization calle
The Church of Tesla an ecclesiastical society (which limits the IRS ability to conduct investigations of wrong doing), and continued providing similar information as the NSI did. This new non-profit organization was using a lot of the items that were to be sold off or donated to other non-profits when the NSI was being dissolved to be in compliance with federal 501(c)3 non-profit dissolution rules.
On February 24, 2021 an indictment was issued for Christopher Boden, charging him with Conspiracy to Operate an Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business, Operating an Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business, Conspiracy to Launder Money, 13 counts of Money Laundering, 10 counts of Structuring, and Attempted Collection of Debt by Extortionate Means. After accepting a plea agreement, Christopher Boden was sentenced to 30 months in custody, 3 years of supervised release, and a $300 special assessment.
The judgement was also made that Boden was to forfeit a sum of $75,000 to the federal government.
History
The organization was started in 1996 at the
Grand Valley State University
Grand Valley State University (GVSU, GV, or Grand Valley) is a public university in Allendale, Michigan. It was established in 1960 as Grand Valley State College. Its main campus is situated on approximately west of Grand Rapids. The universi ...
in
Allendale, Michigan as a group of friends, experimenting with university surplus equipment. They grew over a few years into a small company, The Geek Group, leasing a building in
Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids is a city and county seat of Kent County in the U.S. state of Michigan. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 198,917 which ranks it as the second most-populated city in the state after Detroit. Grand Rapids is the ...
at 344 Ionia Ave SW. The Geek Group later moved to
Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo ( ) is a city in the southwest region of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is the county seat of Kalamazoo County. At the 2010 census, Kalamazoo had a population of 74,262. Kalamazoo is the major city of the Kalamazoo-Portage Metropol ...
and became a federally certified
501(c)(3) non-profit company. In early 2010 the
Kalamazoo County
Kalamazoo County is a county (United States), county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. , the population was 261,670. The county seat is Kalamazoo, Michigan, Kalamazoo.
Kalamazoo County is included in the Kalamazoo–Portage, Michigan, Port ...
Treasurer seized the organization's headquarters, which was then located in Kalamazoo Township, Michigan a suburb of
Kalamazoo, MI
Kalamazoo ( ) is a city in the southwest region of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is the county seat of Kalamazoo County. At the 2010 census, Kalamazoo had a population of 74,262. Kalamazoo is the major city of the Kalamazoo-Portage Metropolit ...
after the organization refused to pay property taxes. The back taxes amounted to over $100,000 The organization appealed; however, the appeal was denied.
The organization moved back to Grand Rapids in December 2010
a facility situated on Leonard Street NW, dubbed The Leonard Street Labs. On January 2, 2014, a fire partially destroyed the organization's High Voltage Lab, and deposited soot all over the lab. A grub screw on a
Tesla coil
A Tesla coil is an electrical resonant transformer circuit designed by inventor Nikola Tesla in 1891. It is used to produce high-voltage, low- current, high-frequency alternating-current electricity. Tesla experimented with a number of differe ...
rotary
spark gap
A spark gap consists of an arrangement of two conducting electrodes separated by a gap usually filled with a gas such as air, designed to allow an electric spark to pass between the conductors. When the potential difference between the condu ...
was not tight enough, allowing a
tungsten
Tungsten, or wolfram, is a chemical element with the symbol W and atomic number 74. Tungsten is a rare metal found naturally on Earth almost exclusively as compounds with other elements. It was identified as a new element in 1781 and first isol ...
electrode
An electrode is an electrical conductor used to make contact with a nonmetallic part of a circuit (e.g. a semiconductor, an electrolyte, a vacuum or air). Electrodes are essential parts of batteries that can consist of a variety of materials ...
to move out of its socket and strike one of the stationary electrodes. This resulted in a chain reaction with molten tungsten being flung from the spark gap unit, which caused a nearby
capacitor
A capacitor is a device that stores electrical energy in an electric field by virtue of accumulating electric charges on two close surfaces insulated from each other. It is a passive electronic component with two terminals.
The effect of a ...
array to catch fire and subsequently melt. From preliminary analysis, Project Gemini (a 200,000 watt Tesla coil demonstration) looks to be the originating cause, and completely destroyed, and Project Thumper (a high impulse generator) was damaged. The fire was so hot it melted aluminum racks. Although no one had been hurt, the building was closed to the public once again for repairs.
On January 5, 2019, Chris Boden, the founder of the organization, was described as saying that the raid took place "because he was commercially trading in
crypto-currency without the proper authorization", and that he believed he was facing prison. On Sunday January 6 he stated that on the advice of his lawyer he would make no further comment.
Federal Raid and Aftermath
On December 21, 2018 The National Science Institute's Laboratory at 902 Leonard Street NW was raided by Homeland Security, the IRS, and several other federal agencies. The raid was a result of conspiracy to operate an unlicensed Money Transmitting Business, operating an unlicensed Money Transmitting Business, money laundering, structuring, and attempting to collect a debt by means of extortion led by Chris Boden and Leesa Vogt.
After the raid, the founders decided that they were going to shut down operations and The National Science Institute permanently ceased operations on December 31, 2018.
On February 24, 2021, Mr. Boden was indicted on 28 federal counts including Conspiracy to Operate an Unlicensed Money Transmitting business, Operating an Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business, Conspiracy to Launder Money, Money Laundering, Structuring, and Attempted Collection of Debt by Extortionate Means. On October 18, 2021, Mr. Boden entered a guilty plea for 3 of the counts- Operating an Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business, Money Laundering, and Structuring. On February 25, 2022, Christopher Boden was sentenced to 30 months in federal custody, 3 years of supervised release, 150 hours of community service, and a $300 special assessment.
The judgement was also made that Boden was to forfeit a sum of $75,000 to the federal government.
Leesa B Vogt (AKA Lis Bokt) was sentenced to 3 years of supervised release, a $300 special assessment and forfeiture of $62,711.
Daniel Dejager was sentenced to 10 months in federal custody, 3 years of supervised release, a $300 special assessment, and was ordered to forfeit a sum of $75,000 to the federal government.
There was direct communication that was submitted as evidence of the wrong doing with regard to items in the indictment. There is also audio recording of Mr. Boden speaking with an undercover agent posing as a drug dealer, Mr, Boden touted that he sold clean bitcoin, and never collected personal information regarding the sale to prevent laundering money.
Sponsors
The organization was
sponsored by many companies, the majority of them small businesses local to the organization, but also some larger companies such as
Rustoleum. The Group supplemented this donation income by charging for some
research and development
Research and development (R&D or R+D), known in Europe as research and technological development (RTD), is the set of innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products, and improving existi ...
services.
YouTube popularity
The organization ran a YouTube channel, serving as an extension of their digital education program. As of 2018, the channel had over 94,000 subscribers and 650 videos.
In addition to technical tool training videos, the channel regularly produced several educational video series, including equipment autopsies, machine tutorials and 'Your Dinosaurs Are Wrong'—a series describing how toy dinosaur models are usually incorrect.
References
External links
Official website (archived copy)The Geek Group's YouTube channel
{{DEFAULTSORT:National Science Institute, The
Educational organizations based in the United States
Charities based in Michigan
1994 establishments in Michigan