Gavilon is a
commodity management firm based in
Omaha, Nebraska
Omaha ( ) is the List of cities in Nebraska, most populous city in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It is located in the Midwestern United States along the Missouri River, about north of the mouth of the Platte River. The nation's List of United S ...
. The company is organized into two operating segments:
Operating segments
Grain & Ingredients – Gavilon originates, stores, and distributes grains and oilseeds, as well as feed and food ingredients, to food manufacturers, livestock producers, poultry processors, soybean processors and ethanol producers worldwide.
Fertilizer – The company also partners with offshore suppliers and leverages its global logistics system to provide customers competitively priced fertilizer.
Gavilon uses the futures market to manage price risk associated with inventory positions and forward contracts.
History
The company’s history dates back to 1874, when
Minneapolis
Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
-based Peavey Company built its first grain facility. In 1967 the Canadian operations began and later renamed as
Peavey Mart. In 1982, Peavey was acquired by
ConAgra Foods, Inc. and later became part of ConAgra Trade Group. In 1984 Peavey Mart was sold to the Canadian management team. In 2008, a group of investors formed Gavilon and acquired ConAgra Trade Group, enabling the privately held company to focus on growing its commodity business. In 2010, Gavilon acquired the DeBruce Companies, which significantly expanded the company’s agricultural operations. In 2013,
Marubeni Corporation, one of the largest general trading companies in Japan, purchased the company's agriculture assets and businesses. Later that year, Gavilon's energy business was sold to NGL Energy Partners LP (NYSE: NGL).
Today, Gavilon employs 2,000 people around the world and is the second largest grain handler in North America based on storage capacity.
In 2022, Gavilon was purchased by
Viterra for $1.1 billion. It is expected Gavilon will be fulling integrated in Viterra by early 2023.
Bee Branch Mussel Killing
On June 18, 2020, two containers at a Gavilon Grain plant containing a million gallons of liquid
nitrogen fertilizer
A fertilizer or fertiliser is any material of natural or synthetic origin that is applied to soil or to plant tissues to supply plant nutrients. Fertilizers may be distinct from liming materials or other non-nutrient soil amendments. Man ...
were spilled into the
Bee Branch in
Dubuque, Iowa
Dubuque (, ) is a city in Dubuque County, Iowa, United States, and its county seat. The population was 59,667 at the 2020 United States census. The city lies along the Mississippi River at the junction of Iowa, Illinois, and Wisconsin, a region ...
.
An estimated of fertilizer was spilled into a storm drain that flows into the Bee Branch.
The accident was caused by a mistake transferring nitrogen, with the receiving tank overfilling. The transfer was not being watched nor was the spill immediately reported.
This severely damaged the
mussel
Mussel () is the common name used for members of several families of bivalve molluscs, from saltwater and Freshwater bivalve, freshwater habitats. These groups have in common a shell whose outline is elongated and asymmetrical compared with other ...
population, causing the largest mussel kill in the state of Iowa
and killed numerous fish.
They died due to high concentrations of
ammonia
Ammonia is an inorganic chemical compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the chemical formula, formula . A Binary compounds of hydrogen, stable binary hydride and the simplest pnictogen hydride, ammonia is a colourless gas with a distinctive pu ...
. A second killing happened as the leftover fertilizer was washed back into the Bee Branch.
The company was fined $270,000.
The largest fine of $244,705 was issued to restore
giant floater and
plain pocketbook mussels. Gavilon also agreed to pay $18,828 for fish restoration.
An administrative penalty of $7,000 was issued by the
Iowa DNR, which is lower than is required to be issued under Iowa law.
Gavilon made a "three-pronged plan" to clean the Bee Branch. First, Gavilon would pump air into the southeast area of the basin. Second, Gavilon would recirculate water in the affected area. Thirdly, Gavilon asked the DNR for permission to flush the sewer to remove any ammonia left there.
References
External links
*{{official, http://www.gavilon.com
Privately held companies based in Nebraska
Grain companies of the United States