Gaston Marie Dethier (1875 – 1958) was an American
organist
An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ. An organist may play solo organ works, play with an ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumental soloists. In addition, an organist may accompany congregational ...
,
pianist
A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, j ...
, and
composer of Belgian birth.
Early life

Born in
Liège, he was the son of organist
Emile Jean Joseph Dethier (1849-1933), the brother of violinist
Edouard Dethier, and the uncle of physiologist
Vincent Dethier. He studied at the
Royal Conservatory in his native city with
Alexandre Guilmant. He was awarded ''premiers prix'' in organ, piano, harmony, and fugue from the conservatory.
In 1886, at just 11 years of age, Dethier was appointed organist at the
Église Saint-Jacques-le-Mineur de Liège. He eventually left there to work in the same capacity at the
Église Saint-Christophe de Liège.
Relocation to United States
He emigrated to the United States in 1894 where he eventually became a naturalized citizen. He was organist at
The Church of St. Francis Xavier from 1894 until 1907. After he left in 1907 the position was filled by Italian organist
Pietro Yon
Pietro Alessandro Yon (August 8, 1886 – November 22, 1943) was an Italian-born organist and composer who made his career in the United States.
Early life
Yon was born in Settimo Vittone, (Piedmont, Italy). His earliest studies in music be ...
who would eventually become organist at St. Patrick's Cathedral.
Juilliard School
He taught organ on the faculty of the
Juilliard School
The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most ...
from 1907 until 1945. Among his notable pupils were
Ray Lev
Ray Lev (May 8, 1912 – May 20, 1968) was an American classical pianist. One year after her birth in Rostov-on-Don, Russia, her father, a synagogue cantor, and mother, a concert singer, brought her to the United States.
Life
Lev’s early p ...
,
Marcelle Martin Marcelle may refer to:
*Marcelle, a French Female, feminine version of Marcel (given name), Marcel
*1300 Marcelle (1934 CL), a main-belt asteroid
*Groupe Marcelle, a Canadian cosmetics company
See also
* Marcel (disambiguation)
* Marcell (disa ...
,
Carl McKinley Carl K. McKinley (October 9, 1895 – July 24, 1966) was an American composer of classical music. Born in Yarmouth, Maine, he spent some time in Paris on a Guggenheim Fellowship. He studied music at Harvard University, and was granted a Naumberg ...
,
Georges-Émile Tanguay, and
Powell Weaver.
Dethier is best remembered today as the composer of a set of Variations on 'Adeste Fideles' (1902) which is occasionally performed today.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dethier, Gaston
1875 births
1958 deaths
American male composers
American classical composers
American classical organists
American male organists
Royal Conservatory of Liège alumni
Juilliard School faculty
Musicians from Liège
Male classical organists