Gass (band)
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The Gass was a
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
band formed in May 1965 by Robert Tench, Godfrey McLean, and Errol McLean. They were managed by Rik Gunnell and Active Management. The band fused
melodies A melody (), also tune, voice, or line, is a linear succession of musical tones that the listener perceives as a single entity. In its most literal sense, a melody is a combination of pitch and rhythm, while more figuratively, the term ca ...
with soul, Latin influences, blues and
progressive rock Progressive rock (shortened as prog rock or simply prog) is a broad genre of rock music that primarily developed in the United Kingdom through the mid- to late 1960s, peaking in the early-to-mid-1970s. Initially termed " progressive pop", the ...
often employing complex rhythms with an eclectic mix of other influences.


History


1960s-1969

After forming in the early 1960s as The Senators then becoming the Creators they became known as The Gass in 1965 with the original line up of Robert Tench as bass player and lead vocalist, percussionist Errol McLean with his brother drummer and vocalist Godfrey McLean. Saxophonist Humphrey Oka and guitarist Alan Roskams were also added to the lineup. Tench soon became began contributing guitar and keyboard parts as well. As their music progressed the line up changed and between 1965 and 1967 they released singles on the
Parlophone Parlophone Records Limited (also known as Parlophone Records and Parlophone) is a record label founded in Germany in 1896 by the Carl Lindström Company as Parlophon. The British branch of the label was founded on 8 August 1923 as the Parloph ...
and
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS (an abbreviation of its original name, Columbia Broadcasting System), is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainme ...
labels. The band played at clubs and venues throughout the UK and at fashionable music venues in London's
Soho SoHo, short for "South of Houston Street, Houston Street", is a neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, New York City. Since the 1970s, the neighborhood has been the location of many artists' lofts and art galleries, art installations such as The Wall ...
such as The Ad Lib club, The Flamingo and the Bag O'Nails. Eric Burdon sang with them at The Scotch of St James where they were employed as the house band and
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. Inducted ...
jammed with them. During 1968 they were supporting bands such as
Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin were an English rock music, rock band formed in London in 1968. The band comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist-keyboardist John Paul Jones (musician), John Paul Jones and drummer John Bonham. With a he ...
. In 1969 they became the house band for the rock musical Catch My Soul-Rock Othello produced by Jack Good and their participation was billed as 'music interpreted by Gass'.


1970-1971

By this period the band were known simply as Gass and they released their first album Juju (1970) which featured guitarist Peter Green. In the same year Godfrey McLean appeared on Peter Green's ''End of the Game'' (1970). Gass were also featured on the album Catch My Soul (1971), which was recorded with the original cast of the UK stage production of ''Catch My Soul-Rock Othello''. In 1971 the band recorded the single "Something's Got To Change Your Ways" which was released the
Polydor Polydor Limited, also known as Polydor Records, is a British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in ...
label. Pete Masden mentions in his book Funk guitar and Bass, that during this period Godfrey McLean and Tench performed at regular
jam sessions ''Jam Sessions'' is a guitar simulation software title and music game for the Nintendo DS that was originally based on the Japan-only title ''Sing & Play DS Guitar M-06'' (''Hiite Utaeru DS Guitar M-06'') originally developed by Plato and relea ...
with other musicians at
Ronnie Scott Ronnie Scott Order of the British Empire, OBE (born Ronald Schatt; 28 January 1927 – 23 December 1996) was a British jazz Tenor saxophone, tenor saxophonist and jazz club owner. He co-founded Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club in London's Soho district ...
's club. These sessions led to an embryonic line up for the fusion band Gonzalez.


Post disbanding

In May 1971 Tench joined
The Jeff Beck Group The Jeff Beck Group was a British rock band formed in London in January 1967 by former Yardbirds guitarist Jeff Beck. Their innovative approach to heavy-sounding blues, rhythm and blues and rock was a major influence on popular music. Histo ...
and Gass finally disbanded. Godfrey McLean recorded with ''
Brian Auger Brian Albert Gordon Auger (born 18 July 1939) is an English jazz rock and rock keyboardist who specialises in the Hammond organ. Auger has worked with Rod Stewart, Tony Williams, Jimi Hendrix, John McLaughlin, Sonny Boy Williamson, Eric B ...
and The Oblivion Express''. Delisle Harper who was the band's bass player in a later lineup appeared with Tench on
Freddie King Freddie King (born Fred Christian; September 3, 1934December 28, 1976), also billed as Freddy King, was an American blues guitarist, singer and songwriter. He is considered one of the "Three Kings of the Blues Guitar" (along with Albert King a ...
's ''Burglar'' (1974) also ''Larger than Life'' (1975). Roskams moved on to work with Herbie Goins.


Band members

1969-1971 * Robert Tench-bass, guitar, organ and vocals * Godfrey McLean-drums, congas, vocals and percussion * Delisle Harper-bass and percussion * Derek Austin-organ, piano, flute and percussion * Michael Piggott-violin and guitar 1965-1969 * Robert Tench-bass, guitar, organ and vocals * Godfrey McLean-drums, congas, vocals and percussion * Alan Roskams-lead guitar (left in 1967) * Stuart Cowell-lead guitar (left in 1967) * Frank Clark-Organ * Humphrey Okan-Saxophone * Errol McLean-Congas


Discography

Albums *''Supergroups Vol. 2'' (1970) (track 1: "Black Velvet" featuring Peter Green). *'' Juju'' featuring Peter Green Polydor 2485 003 (1970). Re-released as '' Gass'' in the same year with the same personnel, track listing and catalogue number. *'' Catch My Soul'' Polydor 2383 035 (1971) Singles as The Gass * "One Of These Days"/"I Don't Know Why" Parlophone R 5344 (1965) * "The New Breed"/"In The City" Parlophone R 5456 (1966) * "
Dream Baby (How Long Must I Dream) "Dream Baby (How Long Must I Dream)" is a song written by Cindy Walker which was first recorded and released by Roy Orbison originally as a non-album single in 1962. It was a big international hit for Orbison, reaching number 2 in both the Austra ...
"/"Jitterbug Sid" CBS 2647 (1967) * "Something's Got To Change Your Ways"/"Mr. Banana" Polydor 2058 147 (1971)


Notes


References

*Celmins, Martin. ''Peter Green Founder of Fleetwood Mac'', foreword by BB King. Sanctuary Publishing, (1998) 2nd edition. *Hjort, Chris and Hinman, Doug. ''Jeff's book : A Chronology of Jeff Beck's Career 1965-1980 : from the Yardbirds to Jazz-Rock''. Rock 'n' Roll Research Press, (2000). *Joynson, Vernon. ''The Tapestry of Delights - The Comprehensive Guide to British Music of the Beat, R&B, Psychedelic and Progressive Eras 1963-1976''. Borderline (2006). Reprinted (2008). *Larkin, Colin. The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Guinness (1992). Item notes: v.2. Digitized (19 Jun 2007). *Madsen, Pete. ''Funk Guitar and Bass: Know the Players, Play the Music''. Backbeat (2007).


External links


Jack GoodNew Vitality on London Management Scene. Billboard 13 November 1971
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Gass (Band) British rock music groups Musical groups established in 1965 British funk musical groups British soul musical groups Musical groups disestablished in 1971