Gary Shapley
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Gary Allen Shapley Jr. (born December 1977) is an American government official who has served as the deputy chief of the
IRS Criminal Investigation Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation (IRS-CI) is the United States federal law enforcement agency responsible for investigating potential criminal violations of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and related financial crimes, such as mone ...
since 2025. Shapley also served as the acting
commissioner of internal revenue The Commissioner of Internal Revenue is the head of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), an agency within the United States Department of the Treasury. The office of Commissioner was created by United States Congress, Congress as part of the Reven ...
from April 16 to April 18, 2025.


Early life and education (1977–2008)

Gary Allen Shapley Jr. was born in December 1977. He graduated from Norwich High School. Shapley attended
Binghamton University The State University of New York at Binghamton (Binghamton University or SUNY Binghamton) is a public university, public research university in Binghamton metropolitan area, Greater Binghamton, New York, United States. It is one of the four uni ...
and later volunteered for the
National Civilian Community Corps The National Civilian Community Corps (NCCC), or AmeriCorps NCCC, was an AmeriCorps program founded in 1993 that engages young adults, aged 18 to 26, in team-based, residential community service projects across the United States. Each year, appro ...
. He later graduated from the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
with a
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
in accounting and business administration and a
Master of Business Administration A Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a professional degree focused on business administration. The core courses in an MBA program cover various areas of business administration; elective courses may allow further study in a particular ...
from the
University of Baltimore The University of Baltimore (UBalt, UB) is a public university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It is part of the University System of Maryland. UBalt consists of four colleges in applied arts and sciences, Robert G. Merrick School of Bu ...
.


Career


IRS Criminal Investigation agent (2009–2025)

Shapley began working in the
IRS Criminal Investigation Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation (IRS-CI) is the United States federal law enforcement agency responsible for investigating potential criminal violations of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and related financial crimes, such as mone ...
in July 2009. He oversaw the agency's investigation into
Hunter Biden Robert Hunter Biden (born February4, 1970) is an American attorney and businessman. He is the second son of former president Joe Biden and his first wife, Neilia Hunter Biden. Hunter Biden was a founding board member of BHR Partners, a Chine ...
, the son of president
Joe Biden Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. (born November 20, 1942) is an American politician who was the 46th president of the United States from 2021 to 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served as the 47th vice p ...
. Shapley publicly alleged that the
Department of Justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice, is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a ...
had "slow-walked" the investigation into the younger Biden in an interview with
CBS News CBS News is the news division of the American television and radio broadcaster CBS. It is headquartered in New York City. CBS News television programs include ''CBS Evening News'', ''CBS Mornings'', news magazine programs ''CBS News Sunday Morn ...
in May 2023. Michael Batdorf, the director of field operations at the
Internal Revenue Service The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the revenue service for the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government, which is responsible for collecting Taxation in the United States, U.S. federal taxes and administerin ...
(IRS), claimed that he removed Shapley and his team from the Biden case in December 2022 after David C. Weiss, who oversaw the Biden investigation at the Department of Justice, believed that Shapley could not "remain objective in the investigation"; handwritten notes from Shapley released by ''
Politico ''Politico'' (stylized in all caps), known originally as ''The Politico'', is an American political digital newspaper company founded by American banker and media executive Robert Allbritton in 2007. It covers politics and policy in the Unit ...
'' in September revealed that he had concerns over Weiss beginning in October 2022. Biden sued the IRS, him, and Ziegler that month over alleged violations of privacy. He testified before the
House Committee on Ways and Means The Committee on Ways and Means is the chief tax-writing committee of the United States House of Representatives. The committee has jurisdiction over all taxation, tariffs, and other revenue-raising measures, as well as a number of other program ...
about the investigation into Biden in June. His testimony was used by
Republicans Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
to critique Weiss's claim that he had independence in his special counsel investigation. Shapley testified before the
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform The Committee on Oversight and Government Reform is the main investigative United States congressional committee, committee of the United States House of Representatives. The committee's broad jurisdiction and legislative authority make it one o ...
the following month alongside Joseph Ziegler, alleging political bias in Weiss's investigation. He and Ziegler spoke with the Committee on Ways and Means in December, after the
impeachment inquiry into Joe Biden On September 12, 2023, Kevin McCarthy, then-speaker of the United States House of Representatives, announced an Impeachment inquiry in the United States, impeachment inquiry into President Joe Biden. The inquiry was conducted by the House's Uni ...
began.


Deputy Chief of the IRS Criminal Investigation (2025–present)

In March 2025, secretary of the treasury
Scott Bessent Scott Kenneth Homer Bessent ( ; born August 21, 1962) is an American government official and former hedge fund manager serving since 2025 as the 79th United States Secretary of the Treasury, United States secretary of the treasury. He was former ...
promoted Shapley and Ziegler to senior advisors to investigate the IRS, including alleged misconduct in the Biden case. Shapley was named as deputy chief of the IRS Criminal Investigation.


Acting Commissioner of Internal Revenue

On April 15, 2025, president
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
named Shapley as the acting
commissioner of internal revenue The Commissioner of Internal Revenue is the head of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), an agency within the United States Department of the Treasury. The office of Commissioner was created by United States Congress, Congress as part of the Reven ...
to succeed
Melanie Krause Melanie Krause is an American government official who served as acting Commissioner of Internal Revenue from February to April 2025. Early life and education Krause attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and received three degrees, includ ...
, who resigned after administration officials sought to enjoin the
Internal Revenue Service The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the revenue service for the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government, which is responsible for collecting Taxation in the United States, U.S. federal taxes and administerin ...
(IRS)'s data with
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement The United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE; ) is a Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement agency under the United States Department of Homeland Security. ICE's stated mission is to protect the Un ...
. That day, Trump had asked the IRS to revoke
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
's tax exemption. On April 18, Trump replaced Shapley with
Michael Faulkender Michael Faulkender (born 1974) is an American academic and government official currently serving as Commissioner of Internal Revenue, acting commissioner of the US Internal Revenue Service and 16th United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury , ...
, the
deputy secretary of the treasury The deputy secretary of the treasury of the United States advises and assists the Secretary of the Treasury in the supervision and direction of the United States Department of the Treasury, Department of the Treasury and its activities, and succ ...
, amid a struggle between secretary of the treasury
Scott Bessent Scott Kenneth Homer Bessent ( ; born August 21, 1962) is an American government official and former hedge fund manager serving since 2025 as the 79th United States Secretary of the Treasury, United States secretary of the treasury. He was former ...
and
Elon Musk Elon Reeve Musk ( ; born June 28, 1971) is a businessman. He is known for his leadership of Tesla, SpaceX, X (formerly Twitter), and the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). Musk has been considered the wealthiest person in th ...
. According to ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', Bessent was unaware that Shapley was named acting commissioner.


References


Works cited


Articles

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Documents

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Shapley, Gary 1977 births Commissioners of Internal Revenue Living people University of Baltimore alumni University of Maryland, College Park alumni