Gary Nabhan
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Gary Paul Nabhan (born 1952) is an agricultural ecologist,
Ethnobotanist Ethnobotany is an interdisciplinary field at the interface of natural and social sciences that studies the relationships between humans and plants. It focuses on traditional knowledge of how plants are used, managed, and perceived in human societi ...
, Ecumenical Franciscan Brother, and author whose work has focused primarily on the plants and cultures of the desert
Southwest The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A '' compass rose'' is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west— ...
. He is considered a pioneer in the local food movement and the heirloom seed saving movement.


Background

Nabhan is the grandson of Lebanese and
Syrian Syrians () are the majority inhabitants of Syria, indigenous to the Levant, most of whom have Arabic, especially its Levantine and Mesopotamian dialects, as a mother tongue. The cultural and linguistic heritage of the Syrian people is a blend ...
refugees. He was raised in
Gary, Indiana Gary ( ) is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 69,093 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it Indiana's List of municipalities in Indiana, eleventh-most populous city. The city has been historical ...
. He excelled in high school which gave him the opportunity to attend Cornell College in Mt. Vernon, Iowa for 18 months. He then transferred to
Prescott College Prescott College is a private college in Prescott, Arizona, United States. History Prescott College was founded in 1966 after a conference titled "Emergence of a Concept". Conveners Charles Parker and the Ford Foundation brought together leade ...
in Arizona, earning a B.A. in Environmental Biology in 1974, and has remained in-state ever since. He has an M.S. in plant sciences (horticulture) from the University of Arizona (1978), and a Ph.D. in the interdisciplinary arid lands resource sciences also at the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
("Papago Fields: Arid Lands Ethnobotany and Agricultural Ecology", 1983). During this time he started working with, and learning from, the Tohono O'odham American Indians. He co-founded
Native Seeds/SEARCH Native Seeds/SEARCH, founded in 1983, is an American nonprofit conservation organization located in Tucson, Arizona. In the words of its mission statement, it's aims are "to conserve, distribute and document the adapted and diverse varieties of a ...
while working at the University of Arizona. It is a non-profit conservation organization which works to preserve
indigenous Indigenous may refer to: *Indigenous peoples *Indigenous (ecology) In biogeography, a native species is indigenous to a given region or ecosystem if its presence in that region is the result of only local natural evolution (though often populari ...
southwestern agricultural plants as well as knowledge of their uses (1982–1993). He then served as director of science at the
Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum The Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum is a 98-acre (40 ha) zoo, aquarium, botanical garden, natural history museum, publisher, and art gallery founded in 1952. Located just west of Tucson, Arizona, it features two miles (3.2 km) of walking path ...
(1993–2000), before becoming founding director of the Center for Sustainable Environments at
Northern Arizona University Northern Arizona University (NAU) is a public research university based in Flagstaff, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1899, it was the third and final university established in the Arizona Territory. It is one of the three universities gove ...
in Flagstaff, AZ (2000–2008). In 2008 he moved back south to Tucson and joined the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
faculty as a research social scientist with the Southwest Center, where he now serves as the Kellogg Endowed Chair in Southwestern Borderlands Food and Water Security. He sits on several boards of conservation organizations. As detailed in his writings, he married at a young age and had a family, but he was divorced in the late 1980s, later marrying a second time, this time with Caroline Wilson in the early 1990s. He is currently married to his third wife, Laurie Monti (formerly of Northern Arizona University) and lives near
Patagonia, Arizona Patagonia is a town in Santa Cruz County, Arizona, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census it had a population of 913. It developed in the mid-19th century as a trading and supply center for nearby mines and ranches. In t ...
on a five-acre homestead to the southwest of town. He farms a diverse set of heirloom fruit and nut varieties from the Spanish Mission era and from the Middle Eastern homelands of his Lebanese ancestors, as well as heritage grains and beans adapted to arid climates.


Contributions

The unifying theme of Nabhan's work is how to avert the impoverishment and endangerment of ecological and cultural relationships, while celebrating the traditional ecological knowledge of the agrarian communities. He has played a catalytic role in the multicultural, collaborative conservation movement, being one of the co-authors of its populist manifesto, "An Invitation to the Radical Center".Nabhan, Gary Paul, and 19 others (February 2003).
An Invitation to the Radical Center
. Quivara Coalition website. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
Nabhan was among the first creative non-fiction writers to link the loss of
biodiversity Biodiversity is the variability of life, life on Earth. It can be measured on various levels. There is for example genetic variability, species diversity, ecosystem diversity and Phylogenetics, phylogenetic diversity. Diversity is not distribut ...
to the loss of cultural diversity. In his book with Stephen Trimble, ''The Geography of Childhood'', he was among the first popular writers to show concern with the loss of children's access to the natural world. He has been a significant contributor in calling attention to the environmental issue of
pollinator decline Pollinator decline is the reduction in abundance of insect and other animal pollinators in many ecosystems worldwide that began being recorded at the end of the 20th century. Multiple lines of evidence exist for the reduction of wild pollinator p ...
. He founded the Forgotten Pollinators Campaign, the Migratory Pollinators Conservation Initiative, and attempts to restore nectar corridors for pollinators in bi-national watersheds around his home in
Patagonia, Arizona Patagonia is a town in Santa Cruz County, Arizona, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census it had a population of 913. It developed in the mid-19th century as a trading and supply center for nearby mines and ranches. In t ...
, which he calls the "pollinator diversity capitol of the United States." In addition to the articles and books on pollination ecology for which he has been sole author or editor, he co-authored with Stephen L. Buchmann one of the key works on the topic ''The Forgotten Pollinators'' from
Island Press Island Press is a nonprofit, environmental publisher based in Washington, D.C., United States, that specializes in natural history, ecology, conservation, and the built environment. Established in 1978, Island Press generates about half of its ...
(1996). He is a champion of
rainwater harvesting Rainwater harvesting (RWH) is the collection and storage of rain, rather than allowing it to run off. Rainwater is collected from a roof-like surface and redirected to a Rainwater tank, tank, cistern, deep pit (well, shaft, or borehole), Aquifer s ...
, which he implements in his own orchard and gardens, and he has written introductions on this topic in permaculture books by Bill Mollison and Brad Lancaster.


Awards

* Honorary PhDs: Carleton College (2009) and Unity College, Maine. * MOCA local genius award, Tucson, 2013. * Named ''
Utne Reader ''Utne Reader'' (also known as ''Utne''; , ) is a digital digest that collects and reprints articles on politics, culture, and the environment, generally from alternative media sources including journals, newsletters, weeklies, zines, music, and ...
'' visionary, 2011. * Quivira Coalition's Outstanding Leadership Award in Research, 2007 * Saveur magazine Best 100 Food Initiatives, 2002 and 2005 * Calvin Sperling Award, Crop Science Society of America, 2003 * Emil Haury Award, Western Parks and Monuments Association, 2004–2005 * Lifetime Achievement Award, Society for Conservation Biology, 2001 * Western States Book Award, 1999 * Southwest Book Award, 1986 and 1999 * Lannan Literary Award, 1999 * Pew Scholarship for Conservation and the Environment, 1991 * Premio Gaia for Creative Endeavors regarding the Environment, Sicilian government, 1990 *
MacArthur Fellowship The MacArthur Fellows Program, also known as the MacArthur Fellowship and colloquially called the "Genius Grant", is a prize awarded annually by the MacArthur Foundation, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation to typically between 20 and ...
, 1990–1995 * The
John Burroughs Medal The John Burroughs Medal, named for nature writer John Burroughs (1837–1921), is awarded each year in April by the John Burroughs Association to the author of a book that the association has judged to be distinguished in the field of natural hist ...
for distinguished natural history writing, for ''Gathering the Desert'', 1986.


Books

* Nabhan, G.P. 2020. ''The Nature of Desert''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2018. ''Mesquite: An Arboreal Love Affair''. White River Junction: Chelsea Green Publishing. * Nabhan, G.P. 2018. ''Food from the Radical Center''. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2016. ''Ethnobiology for the Future: Linking Cultural and Ecological Diversity''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2014. ''Cumin, Camels, and Caravans: A Spice Odyssey''. Berkeley: University of California Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2013. ''Food, Genes, and Culture – Eating Right for Your Origins''. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2013. ''Growing Food in a Hotter, Drier Land – Lessons from Desert Farmers on Adapting to Climate Uncertainty''. White River Junction: Chelsea Green Publishing. * Nabhan, G.P. 2012. ''Desert Terroir, Exploring the Unique Flavors and Sundry Places of the Borderlands''. University of Texas Press. * Nabhan, G.P., K. Kraft and K.M.Freise. 2011. ''Chasing Chiles: Hot Spots along the Pepper Trail''. White River Junction: Chelsea Green Publishing. * Nabhan, G.P. 2008. ''Arab/American: Landscape, Culture and Cuisine in Two Deserts''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2008. ''Where Our Food Comes From: Retracing the Vavilov Through the Centers of Diversity In His Quest to End Famine''. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2008. ''Heritage Farming in the Southwest Borderlands''. Oro Valley, Arizona: Western Parks Association. * Nabhan, G.P (ed.).2008. ''Renewing America's Food Traditions: Saving and Savoring the Continent's Most Endangered Foods''. White River Junction: Chelsea Green Publishing. * Nabhan, G.P. 2008. ''Renewing the Food Traditions of Chile Pepper Nation'' Tucson: Arizona – Sonora Desert Museum Press. * Nabhan, G.P. ''et al.'' (eds.) 2007. ''Five Ways to Value Western Landscapes''. Flagstaff: NAU/CSE. * Nabhan, G.P. 2006. ''Renewing the Food Traditions of Salmon Nation''. Portland: Ecotrust. * Nabhan, G.P. 2004. ''Why Some Like It Hot: Food, Genes and Cultural Diversity''. Washington, D.C.: Island Press. * Nabhan, G.P. and A. Rood. 2004. ''Renewing America's Food Traditions''. Flagstaff: NAU/CSE. * Nabhan, G.P., M. Coder and S. Smith (eds.). 2004. ''Woodlands in Crisis: A Legacy of Lost Biodiversity on the Colorado Plateau''. Bilby Research Center Occasional Papers No. 2. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2004. ''Cross-Pollinations: the Marriage of Science and Poetry''. Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions. * Nabhan, G.P. and A.-G. Valenzuela-Zapata. 2004. ''Tequila!: A Natural and Cultural History''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2003. ''Conserving Migratory Pollinators and Their Corridors in Western North America''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 2003. ''Singing the Turtles to Sea: The Comcaac (Seri) Art and Science of Reptiles''. Berkeley: University of California Press. * Nabhan, G.P. (ed.) 2002. ''Safeguarding the Uniqueness of the Colorado Plateau: An Ecoregional Assessment of Biocultural Diversity''. Flagstaff: NAU/CSE, Terralingua and Grand Canyon Wildlands Council. * Nabhan, G.P. 2001. ''Coming Home to Eat: The Pleasures and Politics of Local Foods''. New York: W.W. Norton. * Nabhan, G.P., A Astorga and J. Miller. 2001. ''Efrain of the Sonoran Desert: A Lizard's Life Among the Seri Indians''. El Paso: Cinco Puntos Press. * Tuxhill, J. and G.P. Nabhan. 1998. '' Plants and protected areas: a guide to in situ management.'' Cheltenham: Stanley Thornes. * Nabhan, G.P. 1998. ''Creatures of Habitat: Poems of creatures, seeds, and their places: with new translations of Native American songs.'' San Francisco: Tangram Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 1997. ''Cultures of Habitat: on nature, culture and story''. Washington, D.C.: Counterpoint Press
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* Nabhan, G.P. and S. Buchmann. 1996. ''Forgotten Pollinators'' Washington, D.C.: Island Press. * Nabhan, G.P. and C. Wilson. 1995. ''Canyons of Color: Utah's Slickrock Wildlands''. San Francisco: HarperCollins/West. * Nabhan, G.P. and M. Klett. 1995. ''Desert Legends: Re-Storying the Sonoran Borderlands''. New York: Henry Holt. * Nabhan, G.P. and J.L. Carr. (eds). 1995. ''Ironwood: An Ecological and Cultural Keystone of the Sonoran Desert''. Conservation International study. Washington D.C. and Chicago: University of Chicago Press. * Nabhan, G.P. and S. Trimble. 1994. ''The Geography of Childhood: Why Children Need Wild Places.'' Boston: Beacon Press. * Nabhan, G.P. (ed.) 1994. ''Counting Sheep''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 1993. ''Songbirds, truffles and wolves: an American naturalist in Italy''. New York: Penguin. * Nabhan, G.P. 1989. ''Enduring Seeds: Native American Agriculture and Wild Plant Conservation''. San Francisco: North Point Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 1986. ''Saguaro: A View of Saguaro National Monument and the Tucson Basin''. Tucson: Southwestern Parks and Monuments Association. * Nabhan, G.P. 1985. ''Gathering the Desert''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. * Nabhan, G.P. 1982. ''The Desert Smells Like Rain: a Naturalist in O'Odham Country''. San Francisco: North Point Press.


References


External links


Official Site: Gary Nabhan

Whole Terrain
link to Nabhan's articles published in
Whole Terrain ''Whole Terrain: Journal of Reflective Environmental Practice'' is an environmentally-themed literary journal that is published approximately once a year by Antioch University New England (ANE). Each volume explores emerging ecological and social ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nabhan, Gary Paul 1952 births Living people Northern Arizona University faculty University of Arizona faculty American environmentalists John Burroughs Medal recipients MacArthur Fellows American ethnobotanists Radical centrist writers Prescott College alumni Writers from Gary, Indiana American people of Lebanese descent American people of Syrian descent Nabhan family