Garry Knox Bennett
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Garry Knox Bennett (October 8, 1934 – January 28, 2022) was an American
woodworker Woodworking is the skill of making items from wood, and includes cabinetry, furniture making, wood carving, joinery, carpentry, and woodturning. History Along with stone, clay and animal parts, wood was one of the first materials worked by ea ...
,
furniture Furniture refers to objects intended to support various human activities such as seating (e.g., Stool (seat), stools, chairs, and sofas), eating (table (furniture), tables), storing items, working, and sleeping (e.g., beds and hammocks). Furnitur ...
maker,
metalworker Metalworking is the process of shaping and reshaping metals in order to create useful objects, parts, assemblies, and large scale structures. As a term, it covers a wide and diverse range of processes, skills, and tools for producing objects on e ...
and
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating the work of art. The most common usage (in both everyday speech and academic discourse) refers to a practitioner in the visual arts o ...
from
Alameda, California Alameda ( ; ; Spanish for "Avenue (landscape), tree-lined path") is a city in Alameda County, California, United States, located in the East Bay (San Francisco Bay Area), East Bay region of the Bay Area. The city is built on an informal archipe ...
, who was known for his whimsical, inventive and unconventional uses of materials and designs in his work. His workshop and studio was in
Oakland, California Oakland is a city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is the county seat and most populous city in Alameda County, California, Alameda County, with a population of 440,646 in 2020. A major We ...
. His work often combined traditional woodworking techniques with industrial materials, challenging conventional notions of craftsmanship and design.


Early life and education

Born in Alameda, California, Bennett pursued studies in painting and sculpture at the California College of Arts and Crafts (now California College of the Arts) in Oakland from 1959 to 1962. His early artistic endeavors laid the foundation for a career that would blur the lines between fine art and functional design.


Career

Garry and his wife, Sylvia built a home in
Lincoln, California Lincoln is a city in Placer County, California, United States, part of the Sacramento, California, Sacramento metropolitan area. Located north of Roseville, California, Roseville in an area of rapid suburban development, it grew 282 percent b ...
on a rice farm owned by Garry's ex-stepfather. He dried rice, and had tester that he used to hull rice to eat, but polished off all the vitamin B, and got
beri-beri Thiamine deficiency is a medical condition of low levels of thiamine (vitamin B1). A severe and chronic form is known as beriberi. The name beriberi was possibly borrowed in the 18th century from the Sinhalese phrase (bæri bæri, “I canno ...
. They returned to the Bay Area after five years. In 1965, Bennett established ''Squirkenworks'', a successful jewelry and metal-plating business, creating items like roach clips, roach clip jewelry from brass
brazing Brazing is a metal-joining process in which two or more metal items are joined by melting and flowing a filler metal into the joint, with the filler metal having a lower melting point than the adjoining metal. Brazing differs from welding in ...
rod, and peace symbols that gained popularity during the 1960s counterculture movement. When drug paraphernalia was outlawed in 1974 ( "War on Drugs"), ''Squirkenworks'' ceased manufacturing. His experience with metalwork eventually led him to explore larger-scale creations, incorporating wood into his designs and transitioning into furniture making.


Notable works

One of Bennett’s most famous pieces is the “Nail Cabinet” (1979), a finely crafted
padauk ''Pterocarpus'' is a pantropical tree genus in the Fabaceae family. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic ''Pterocarpus'' clade within the Dalbergieae. Most species of ''Pterocarpus'' yiel ...
cabinet into which he drove a large nail, challenging the preciousness often associated with fine woodworking. This provocative act sparked debate within the craft community and exemplified his irreverent approach to art and design. Throughout his career, Bennett continued to create furniture that combined traditional craftsmanship with unexpected materials, including aluminum, glass, and plastic laminates. His work often featured bold colors and playful forms, reflecting his belief that design should be both functional and visually engaging.


Exhibitions and recognition

Bennett’s work has been exhibited in numerous galleries and museums, including the Museum of Arts and Design in New York City, which hosted a retrospective titled “Made in Oakland: The Furniture of Garry Knox Bennett” in 2001.  His pieces are part of permanent collections at institutions such as the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. He received several prestigious awards recognizing his significant contributions to the fields of woodworking, furniture design, and the American studio craft movement. Award of Distinction – The Furniture Society (2004) In 2004, Bennett was honored with the Award of Distinction by The Furniture Society. This award acknowledges individuals who have made profound impacts on the field of studio furniture. Bennett’s innovative approach, which often challenged traditional craftsmanship norms, was exemplified by his 1979 “Nail Cabinet”—a finely crafted padauk cabinet into which he drove a large nail, making a statement against the preciousness often associated with fine woodworking . Fellow of the American Craft Council Bennett was named a Fellow of the American Craft Council, a distinction awarded to artists who have demonstrated outstanding ability and have made significant contributions to the field of craft in America . Master of the Medium Award – James Renwick Alliance (2011) In 2011, Bennett received the Master of the Medium Award from the James Renwick Alliance. This award honors artists who have achieved excellence in their medium and have made significant contributions to the field of American craft .


Legacy

Garry Knox Bennett’s innovative approach to furniture design has left a lasting impact on the studio craft movement. By challenging traditional notions of craftsmanship and embracing a wide range of materials, he expanded the boundaries of functional art. His work continues to inspire artists and designers to explore the intersection of form, function, and artistic expression.


In popular culture

In a season 7 episode of the NBC show '' Parks and Recreation''—the third, "William Henry Harrison"—Bennett is listed by main character
Ron Swanson Ronald Ulysses Swanson is a fictional character portrayed by Nick Offerman in the political satire sitcom '' Parks and Recreation''. The character was created by Michael Schur and Greg Daniels with inspiration from a real-life Libertarian ele ...
as one of only two celebrities that he recognizes. (The other being Magnus, a local bull elk.)


Bibliography

* ''Made in Oakland: The Furniture of Garry Knox Bennett'', American Craft Museum, New York, 2001; (catalogue for retrospective exhibition, curated by Ursula Ilse-Neuman)


References


External links


Garry Knox Bennett Furniture
- Bennett's website
An interview with Garry Knox BennettPDF
conducted 2002 February 1-2, by Glenn Adamson, for the
Archives of American Art The Archives of American Art is the largest collection of primary resources documenting the history of the visual arts in the United States. More than 20 million items of original material are housed in the Archives' research centers in Washing ...

Remembering Garry Knox Bennett
Woodworking Network
episode including Garry Knox Bennett
''Craft In America'', pbs.org Works
Made in Oakland: The Furniture of Garry Knox Bennett
-
Oakland Museum of California Oakland is a city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is the county seat and most populous city in Alameda County, California, Alameda County, with a population of 440,646 in 2020. A major We ...

Garry Knox Bennett
- the artist and pieces at
Smithsonian American Art Museum The Smithsonian American Art Museum (SAAM; formerly the National Museum of American Art) is a museum in Washington, D.C., part of the Smithsonian Institution. Together with its branch museum, the Renwick Gallery, SAAM holds one of the world's lar ...
1934 births 2022 deaths American furniture designers American sculptors American woodworkers California College of the Arts alumni American furniture makers Fellows of the American Craft Council People from Alameda, California {{Woodworking-stub