Gardner Raymond Dozois ( ; July 23, 1947 – May 27, 2018) was an American

science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...

author In legal discourse, an author is the creator of an original work that has been published, whether that work exists in written, graphic, visual, or recorded form. The act of creating such a work is referred to as authorship. Therefore, a sculpt ...

and editor. He was the founding editor of '' The Year's Best Science Fiction'' anthologies (1984–2018) and was editor of '' Asimov's Science Fiction'' (1986–2004), garnering multiple Hugo and Locus Awards for those works almost every year. He also won the Nebula Award for Best Short Story twice. He was inducted to the Science Fiction Hall of Fame on June 25, 2011.

Biography

Dozois was born July 23, 1947, in

Salem, Massachusetts Salem ( ) is a historic coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, located on the North Shore (Massachusetts), North Shore of Greater Boston. Continuous settlement by Europeans began in 1626 with English colonists. Salem was one ...

. He graduated from Salem High School with the Class of 1965. From 1966 to 1969 he served in the

Army An army, ground force or land force is an armed force that fights primarily on land. In the broadest sense, it is the land-based military branch, service branch or armed service of a nation or country. It may also include aviation assets by ...

as a journalist, after which he moved to New York City to work as an editor in the science fiction field. One of his stories had been published by Frederik Pohl in the September 1966 issue of '' If'' but his next four appeared in 1970, three in Damon Knight's anthology series ''

Orbit In celestial mechanics, an orbit (also known as orbital revolution) is the curved trajectory of an object such as the trajectory of a planet around a star, or of a natural satellite around a planet, or of an artificial satellite around an ...

''. Dozois said that he turned to reading fiction partially as an escape from the provincialism of his home town. He was badly injured in a taxi accident after returning from a Philadelphia Phillies game in 2004 (causing him to miss Worldcon for the first time in many years) but made a full recovery. On July 6, 2007, Dozois had surgery for a planned quintuple bypass operation. A week later, he experienced complications which prompted additional surgery to implant a defibrillator. Dozois died on May 27, 2018, of a systemic infection at a hospital in Philadelphia at the age of 70.

Fiction

As a writer, Dozois mainly worked in shorter forms. He won the Nebula Award for Best Short Story twice: once for "" in 1983, and again for " Morning Child" in 1984. His short fiction has been collected in ''The Visible Man'' (1977), ''Geodesic Dreams'' (a best-of collection), ''Slow Dancing through Time'' (1990, collaborations), ''Strange Days'' (2001, another best-of collection), ''Morning Child and Other Stories'' (2004) and ''When the Great Days Come'' (2011). As a novelist, Dozois's oeuvre is significantly smaller. He was the author of one solo novel, '' Strangers'' (1978), as well as a collaboration with George Alec Effinger, ''Nightmare Blue'' (1977), and a collaboration with George R. R. Martin and Daniel Abraham for '' Hunter's Run'' (2008). After he became editor of ''Asimov's'', Dozois's fiction output dwindled. His 2006 novelette "Counterfactual" won the Sidewise Award for Alternate History. Dozois also wrote short fiction reviews for '' Locus''. Michael Swanwick, one of his co-authors, completed a long interview with Dozois covering every published piece of his fiction. ''Being Gardner Dozois: An Interview by Michael Swanwick'' was published by Old Earth Books in 2001. It won the Locus Award for Non-Fiction and was a finalist for the Hugo Award for Best Related Work.

Editorial work

Dozois was known primarily as an editor, winning the Hugo Award for Best Professional Editor 15 times in 17 years from 1988 to his retirement from ''Asimov's'' in 2004. George R. R. Martin described him as the most important and influential editor in science fiction since John W. Campbell. In addition to his work with ''Asimov's'' (of which he was the first associate editor in 1976), he also worked in the 1970s with magazines such as '' Galaxy Science Fiction'', '' If'', '' Worlds of Fantasy'', and '' Worlds of Tomorrow''. Dozois was also a prolific short fiction anthologist. After resigning from his ''Asimov's'' position, he remained the editor of the anthology series '' The Year's Best Science Fiction'', published annually since 1984. In three decades ''Locus'' readers have voted it the year's best anthology almost 20 times and the runner-up almost 10 times. And, with Jack Dann, he edited a long series of themed anthologies, each with a self-explanatory title such as ''Cats'', ''Dinosaurs'', ''Seaserpents'', or '' Hackers''. Stories selected by Gardner Dozois for the annual best-of-year volumes have won, as of December 2015, 44 Hugos, 41 Nebulas, 32 Locus, 10 World Fantasy and 18 Sturgeon Awards. That also includes the Dutton series (Dozois volumes only). Dozois consistently expressed a particular interest in adventure SF and

space opera Space opera is a subgenre of science fiction that emphasizes Space warfare in science fiction, space warfare, with use of melodramatic, risk-taking space adventures, relationships, and chivalric romance. Set mainly or entirely in outer space, i ...

, which he collectively referred to as "center-core SF".Gardner Dozois, the Revitalization of Genre SF, and The New Space Opera
by Dave Truesdale, Fantasy and Science Fiction, accessed November 3, 2008.

Bibliography

Fiction

Novels

*''Nightmare Blue'' (with George Alec Effinger) (1975, ) * ''Strangers'' (1978, ) *'' Hunter's Run'' (2008, ) (with George R. R. Martin and Daniel Abraham) *''City Under the Stars'' (2020, ) (with Michael Swanwick)

Collections

*''The Visible Man'' (1977, ) *''Slow Dancing Through Time'' (1990, ) *''Geodesic Dreams'' (1992, ) *''Strange Days: Fabulous Journeys with Gardner Dozois'' (2001, ) *''Morning Child and Other Stories'' (2004, ) *''When the Great Days Come'' (2011, )

Short stories

* ''The Empty Man'' (1966) * ''The Sound of Muzak'' (1970) * ''Wires'' (1971) * ''Conditioned Reflex'' (1972) * ''King Harvest'' (1972) * ''Flying'' (1973) * ''In A Crooked Year'' (1973) * ''The Sacrifice'' (1982) * ''Virgin Territory'' (1984) * ''The City of God'' (1995) (with Michael Swanwick) * ''Sunk Beneath the Waves'' (2013) * ''The Place of Bones'' (2016) * ''A Dog's Story'' (2017) * ''Unstoppable'' (2018) * ''Homecoming'' (2019)

Anthologies

;Edited by Gardner Dozois *''A Day in the Life'' (1972, ) *''Another World: Adventures in Otherness'' (1977, ) *'' Modern Classics of Science Fiction'' (1992, ) *'' Modern Classic Short Novels of Science Fiction'' (1994, ) *'' Mammoth Book of Contemporary SF Masters'' (1994, ) *''Killing Me Softly'' (1995, ASIN B000OEN80G) *''Dying for It'' (1997, ASIN B000H40WZC) *'' Modern Classics of Fantasy'' (1997, ) *'' The Good Old Stuff: Adventure SF in the Grand Tradition'' (1998, ) *'' The Good New Stuff: Adventure SF in the Grand Tradition'' (1999, ) *''Explorers: SF Adventures to Far Horizons'' (2000, ) *''The Furthest Horizon: SF Adventures to the Far Future'' (2000, ) *''Worldmakers: SF Adventures in Terraforming'' (2001, ) *''Supermen: Tales of the Posthuman Future'' (2002, ) *''Galileo's Children: Tales of Science vs. Superstition'' (2005, ) *'' One Million A.D.'' (2005, ) *'' Nebula Awards Showcase 2006'' (2006, ) *'' Galactic Empires'' (2007) *'' The Mammoth Book of the Best Short SF Novels'' (2009) * ''The Book of Silverberg: Stories in Honor of Robert Silverberg'' (2014) (with William Schafer) *'' The Book of Swords'' (2017) *''The Book of Magic'' (2018) co-edited by Dozois and Susan Casper *''Ripper'' (1988, ) (co-edited with Susan Casper) co-edited by Dozois and Mike Resnick *''Future Earths: Under African Skies'' (1993, ) (co-edited with Mike Resnick) *''Future Earths: Under South American Skies'' (1993, ) (co-edited with Mike Resnick) co-edited by Dozois and Stanley Schmidt *'' Roads Not Taken: Tales of Alternate History'' (1998, ) (co-edited with Stanley Schmidt) co-edited by Dozois and Jonathan Strahan *'' The New Space Opera'' (2007, ) (co-edited with Jonathan Strahan) *'' The New Space Opera 2'' (2009, ) (co-edited with Jonathan Strahan) co-edited by Dozois and Greg Bear * '' Multiverse: Exploring Poul Anderson's Worlds'' (2014) (co-edited with Greg Bear) ;Cross-genre anthologies co-edited by Dozois and George R. R. Martin *'' Songs of the Dying Earth'', a tribute anthology to Jack Vance's seminal '' Dying Earth'' series, published by Subterranean Press (2009) *'' Warriors'', a cross-genre anthology featuring stories about war and warriors (2010) *'' Songs of Love and Death'', a cross-genre anthology featuring stories of romance in fantasy and science fiction settings (2010) *'' Down These Strange Streets'', a cross-genre anthology featuring stories of private-eye detectives in fantasy and science fiction settings (November 2011) *'' Old Mars'', an anthology featuring new stories about Mars in retro-SF vein (2013) *'' Dangerous Women'', a cross-genre anthology featuring stories about women warriors (2013) *'' Rogues'', a cross-genre anthology featuring stories about assorted rogues (2014) *'' Old Venus'', an anthology featuring new stories about Venus in retro-SF vein (2015) ;Themed anthology series co-edited by Dozois and Jack Dann ''Formerly known as "Magic Tales Anthology Series" until 1995; most released under the Ace imprint.'' *'' Future Power'' (1976, ASIN B000H75MWC) (co-edited with Jack Dann) *''

Aliens! ''Aliens!'' is a themed anthology of science fiction short works edited by American writers Gardner Dozois and Jack Dann, the first in a series of themed anthologies. It was first published in paperback by Pocket Books in April 1980. Subsequ ...

'' (April 1980, Pocket Books, ) *'' Unicorns!'' (May 1982, ) *'' Magicats!'' (June 1984, ) *'' Bestiary!'' (October 1985, ) *'' Mermaids!'' (January 1986, ) *'' Sorcerers!'' (October 1986, ) *'' Demons!'' (July 1987, ) *'' Dogtales!'' (September 1988, ) *'' Seaserpents!'' (December 1989, ) *'' Dinosaurs!'' (June 1990, ) *'' Little People!'' (March 1991, ) *'' Magicats II'' (December 1991, ) *'' Unicorns II'' (November 1992, ) *'' Dragons!'' (August 1993, ) *'' Invaders!'' (December 1993, ) *'' Horses!'' (May 1994, ) *'' Angels!'' (June 1995, ) *'' Dinosaurs II'' (December 1995, ) *'' Hackers'' (October 1996, ) *'' Timegates'' (March 1997, ) *'' Clones'' (April 1998, ) *'' Immortals'' (July 1998, ) *'' Nanotech'' (December 1998, ) *'' Future War'' (August 1999, ) *'' Armageddons'' (November 1999, ) *'' Aliens Among Us'' (June 2000, ) *'' Genometry'' (January 2001, ) *'' Space Soldiers'' (April 2001, ) *'' Future Sports'' (June 2002, ) *'' Beyond Flesh'' (December 2002, ) *'' Future Crimes'' (December 2003, ) *'' A.I.s'' (December 2004, ) *'' Robots'' (August 2005, ) *'' Beyond Singularity'' (December 2005, ) *'' Escape from Earth'' (August 2006, Science Fiction Book Club, ) *'' Futures Past'' (November 2006, ) *'' Dangerous Games'' (April 2007, ) *'' Wizards'' (May 2007, ) *'' The Dragon Book'' (November 2009, ) ;"Isaac Asimov's" anthology series *''Transcendental Tales from Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine'' (1989, ) *''Time Travelers from Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine'' (1989, ) *''Isaac Asimov's Robots'' (1991, ) (co-edited with

Sheila Williams Sheila Williams (born 1956) is an American science fiction editor who is the editor of '' Asimov's Science Fiction'' magazine. Early life and education Sheila Williams grew up in a family of five in western Massachusetts. Her mother had a mas ...

Non-Fiction

*''The Fiction of James Tiptree, Jr.'' (1977, ) *''Writing Science Fiction & Fantasy'' (1993, ) (co-edited with Stanley Schmidt and Sheila Williams) * ''Sense of Wonder: Short Fiction Reviews (2009-2017)'' (2018)

Awards

Critical studies and reviews of Dozois's work

;''Old Venus *

References

External links

;Interviews
The SF Site: A Conversation with Gardner Dozois
(excerpt) ;Other * *

, Philcon 97 Program Book, copy at Michael Swanwick Online
Gardner Dozois at Asimovs.com
*, SFWA Recommended Reading Lists, no date – "devised to direct younger readers to older stuff"

at ''Free Speculative Fiction Online''
Gardner Dozois
at

Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...

Authorities – with 96 catalog records {{DEFAULTSORT:Dozois, Gardner 1947 births 2018 deaths Writers from Salem, Massachusetts Military personnel from Massachusetts 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American male novelists American science fiction writers American science fiction editors Hugo Award–winning editors Nebula Award winners Science Fiction Hall of Fame inductees Sidewise Award winners American male short story writers 20th-century American short story writers 21st-century American short story writers 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American male writers American speculative fiction editors Salem High School (Massachusetts) alumni

Biography

Fiction

Editorial work

Bibliography

Fiction

Novels

Collections

Short stories

Anthologies

Non-Fiction

Awards

Critical studies and reviews of Dozois's work

See also

References

External links