''Garbage Pail Kids'' is a series of
sticker trading card
A trading card (or collectible card) is a small card, usually made out of paperboard or thick paper, which usually contains an image of a certain person, place or thing (fictional or real) and a short description of the picture, along with other t ...
s produced by
the Topps Company, originally released in 1985 and designed to
parody
A parody is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satire, satirical or irony, ironic imitation. Often its subject is an Originality, original work or some aspect of it (theme/content, author, style, e ...
the ''
Cabbage Patch Kids'' dolls, which were popular at the time.
Each sticker card features a Garbage Pail Kid character having some comical abnormality or deformity, or suffering a terrible fate or death. The characters have humorous names involving
word play
Word play or wordplay (also: play-on-words) is a literary technique and a form of wit in which words used become the main subject of the work, primarily for the purpose of intended effect or amusement. Examples of word play include puns, ph ...
(
Adam Bomb) or
alliteration
Alliteration is the repetition of syllable-initial consonant sounds between nearby words, or of syllable-initial vowels if the syllables in question do not start with a consonant. It is often used as a literary device. A common example is " Pe ...
(Blasted Billy). Two versions of each card were produced, with variations featuring the same artwork but a different character name, differentiated by an "a" or "b" letter following the card number. The sticker fronts are
die-cut so that just the character with its nameplate and the ''GPK'' logo can be peeled from the backing. Many of the card backs feature puzzle pieces that form giant murals, while other flip-side subjects vary greatly among the various series, from humorous licenses and awards to comic strips and, in more recent releases, humorous
Facebook
Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
profiles.
Fifteen original series (''OS'') of regular trading cards were released in the United States, with various sets released in other countries. Two large-format card editions were also released, as well as a set of fold-out posters. ''
All-New Series'' (''ANS'') sets were introduced in 2003, ''
Flashback'' re-releases began in 2010 and a ''
Brand-New Series'' (''BNS'') was announced for 2012 with ''Brand New Series 2'', ''Chrome S1'', and ''BNS3'' following in 2013. A new format was released in 2014 using the year to designate the edition, followed by the release name of ''Series 1'', which had an Olympics-style format. In 2016, the format was changed again to themed sets that spoofed different pop culture topics.
History
The series was the brainchild of cartoonist
Art Spiegelman
Itzhak Avraham ben Zeev Spiegelman ( ; born February 15, 1948), professionally known as Art Spiegelman, is an American cartoonist, editor, and comics advocate best known for his graphic novel ''Maus''. His work as co-editor on the comics magazin ...
, then a consultant for Topps. He came up with the product idea after the success of his earlier creations ''Garbage Can-dy'' and ''
Wacky Packages''. The concept originally began as an unreleased ''
Wacky Packages'' sticker for a 1985 series, but the management at Topps thought it would be a good idea for a separate spin-off series. Spiegelman and fellow cartoonist
Mark Newgarden worked together as the editors and art directors of the project,
Len Brown was the manager and the first run of the cards was drawn exclusively by artist John Pound. They were first issued in 1985. Following the initial success of the cards, several additional artists and writers were brought in to contribute to the series, including
Jay Lynch,
Tom Bunk and
James Warhola, among others.
International versions
The cards were also known as ''Bukimi Kun''
''Mr. Creepy''in
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
, ''The Garbage Gang'' in
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
and
New Zealand
New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
, '
'The Garbage Gang''in
Spain
Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
, ''Havurat Ha-Zevel''
/''The Garbage Gang''in
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in West Asia. It Borders of Israel, shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the north-east, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south-west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Isr ...
, '
'Trashlings''in
Latin America
Latin America is the cultural region of the Americas where Romance languages are predominantly spoken, primarily Spanish language, Spanish and Portuguese language, Portuguese. Latin America is defined according to cultural identity, not geogr ...
, ''/''
'Trash Gang''/''Crazymania''in
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
, '
'Snotlings''in
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
, '
'The Filthies''in
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
and
Belgium
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
and '
'The Totally Broken Kids''in
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
and other German speaking countries, e.g.
Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
.
Variations
A smaller-sized card format was released in Australia and New Zealand. Each pack contained three stickers and the "peel here" arrow pointed to the top left area since there was no die-cut scoring. Initially in New Zealand, a ''Series 6'' of the Garbage Pail Kids was released as a market test (this version was a mix of the United States ''Series 6'' and ''7''). After this success, ''Series 1'' was released in Australia and New Zealand known as ''The Garbage Gang'' and was identical to the United States version (albeit smaller in size). The first series was released in Australia and New Zealand in 1989 with different versions: the Australian stickers were darker, had a different banner and some of the names were changed to reflect cultural differences. From ''Series 2'' onward, the same version was released in Australia and New Zealand. ''Series 4'' was the last release of ''The Garbage Gang''.
Commercial success
The commercial success of the trading cards led to the production of a live-action movie, ''
The Garbage Pail Kids Movie'',
in 1987. An
animated television series
An animated series, or a cartoon series, is a set of Animation, animated films with a common title, usually related to one another. These episodes typically share the same main heroes, some different secondary characters and a basic theme. Series ...
was also created in 1987, but its initial scheduled broadcast in the U.S. was postponed due to parental complaints. The show did make a brief appearance on U.S. television years after it was originally intended to air and was also briefly aired in Europe. The movie was released on DVD by
MGM Home Entertainment
MGM Home Entertainment LLC (also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Home Entertainment, d/b/a MGM Home Entertainment and formerly known as MGM Home Video, MGM/CBS Home Video and MGM/UA Home Video) is the home video distribution arm of the American med ...
on July 12, 2005 (the original VHS had been distributed by
Paramount
Paramount (from the word ''paramount'' meaning "above all others") may refer to:
Entertainment and music companies
* Paramount Global, also known simply as Paramount, an American mass media company formerly known as ViacomCBS.
**Paramount Picture ...
), and the animated TV series was later also released on DVD by
CBS Home Entertainment on April 4, 2006 (again with distribution by Paramount). A similar set of 160 trading cards, called ''The Sloppy Slobs'', was released in Italy in 1993.
Controversies and lawsuit
School ban
During the height of the cards' popularity, ''Garbage Pail Kids'' were banned in many schools. One of the main reasons for the ban was that teachers cited them as distractions during class.
[ ]
Mexican ban
Since 1988,
any export and import of ''Garbage Pail Kids'' is banned in
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
due to the approval of a reform to the Export and Import Law, banning all representations of minors "in a degrading or ridiculous manner, in attitudes of incitement to violence, self-destruction or in any other form of antisocial behavior", citing ''Garbage Pail Kids'' as an example.
They are also prohibited from being imported into Australia.
Trademark infringement lawsuit
Topps was sued by the rightsholders of ''Cabbage Patch Kids'', Original Appalachian Artworks, for
trademark infringement. As part of the out-of-court settlement, Topps agreed to modify the appearance of the Garbage Pail Kids to remove the resemblance between the characters and to change the logo design. Production of the cards themselves continued, but by 1988 sales had dwindled and a planned ''Series 16'' was never produced.
BTS Bruisers
In March 2021, Topps released a sticker card depicting a
Whac-A-Mole game with members of
K-pop
K-pop (; an abbreviation of "Korean popular music") is a form of popular music originating in South Korea. It emerged in the 1990s as a form of youth subculture, with Korean musicians taking influence from Western Electronic dance music, danc ...
group
BTS
BTS (), also known as the Bangtan Boys, is a South Korean boy band formed in 2010. The band consists of Jin, Suga, J-Hope, RM, Jimin, V, and Jung Kook, who co-write or co-produce much of their material. Originally a hip hop group, they ...
being severely beaten with a
Grammy award. After public backlash due to the card's perceived
anti-Asian tone, the company apologized and withdrew the card.
''All-New Series'' sets
In 2003, Topps reintroduced ''Garbage Pail Kids'' with all-new artwork, dubbed the ''All-New Series'' (''ANS''). ''ANS1'' was entirely made up of artwork intended for release in the 1980s as ''Series 16'', but 2004's ''ANS2'' featured brand-new and original concepts. Unique numbers on the backs of silver foil and gold foil insert cards could be redeemed online at the official Garbage Pail Kids website, where visitors could build and "gross out" their own Garbage Pail Kids; as the number of unique code numbers applied to the character increased, the grosser it became. Less than six months later, ''ANS3'' was released.
In 2005, Topps celebrated the 20th anniversary of the GPK franchise with special ''Sketch Card'' original art inserts for its ''ANS4'' set. These were limited to one randomly inserted card per hobby-exclusive box (available only from speciality retailers) and featured original artwork by series regular
John Pound Tom Bunk and
Jay Lynch, as well as guest artists Strephon Taylor, John Czop,
Don Perlin and
Justin Green. Although a regular to the series with over 35 paintings, Luis Diaz was not involved in the sketch cards due to a previous financial dispute with Topps from years earlier.
In 2006, ''ANS5'' was released with 40 more new kids (each with an a/b twin), followed by ''ANS6'' in early 2007. January 2008 saw the release of ''ANS7'' which expanded the base set to 55 new characters and was the last set to feature new artwork until 2010's ''Flashback Series 1'' subset of six previously unpublished "lost" kids.
The ''ANS'' cards differ from the original series (''OS'') in a number of ways, the most obvious being the upgraded quality of the card stock with a glossy protective surface. The ''ANS'' releases also changed the card numbering format: ''OS'' cards used a continuous numbering pattern so that each new set would pick up where the last one ended (e.g. ''OS1'' ended at #41a/b and ''OS2'' picked up at #42a/b, while ''ANS'' reset the numbering back to #1a/b with each subsequent release). Each ''ANS'' also featured special
chase cards randomly inserted in packs; for example, foil cards show characters from the original series (with modified artwork due to the lawsuit), ''
Scratch 'n Stink'' cards,
collectible card game
A collectible card game (CCG), also called a trading card game (TCG) among other names, is a type of card game that mixes strategy game, strategic deck building elements with features of trading cards. The genre was introduced with ''Magic: The G ...
cards,
temporary tattoos, 3D pop-up cards, alphabet cards, activity cards, magnets,
lenticular ''Loco Motion'' cards and die-cut jigsaw puzzle cards, along with special bonus cards available only at participating retailers in either "bonus boxes" or rack-packs; these bonus stickers were the first cards not to have a twin set.
''Flashback'' re-releases
Topps released a 25th-anniversary ''Flashback'' set on February 24, 2010, featuring reprints of characters from the original 1985–87 ''GPK'' series (eight each from ''OS1'' to ''OS8'') plus six previously unpublished "lost" characters and 10 ''Where Are They Now?'' cards, the latter showing classic GPKs drawn as they would have appeared if they had been released at that time. Packs contained randomly inserted chase cards, including lenticular ''Loco Motion'' cards, authentic printing plates, four levels of parallels and hand-drawn artist sketches by pop-culture artists, including
Layron DeJarnette, Brent Engstrom, Dave Gross, Mark Pingitore,
Joe Simko, Colin Walton, Neil Camera, Fred Wheaton, Jeff Zapata and veteran ''GPK'' artists
Tom Bunk and
Jay Lynch.
A second ''Flashback'' set was released on February 23, 2011, with 65 more ''OS'' reprints from ''Series 1'' to ''9'' plus five more "lost" kids, 10 new ''Where Are They Now?'' cards, five 3D cards (resembling holograms but in full color), unique artist sketches and 10 ''Adam Mania'' cards showing variants of Adam Bomb's iconic mushroom cloud, plus parallels of the base and ''Adam Mania'' sets.
''GPK Flashback Series 3'' followed on November 2, 2011, with 65 ''OS'' reprints, four more "lost" kids, 10 new ''WATN?'' cards, five more 3D cards, 10 more ''Adam Mania'' cards, plus artist sketches and parallels.
Book
Topps and
Abrams Books
Abrams, formerly Harry N. Abrams, Inc. (HNA), is an American publisher of art and illustrated books, children's books, and stationery.
The enterprise is a subsidiary of the French publisher Média-Participations. Run by president and CEO Mar ...
released a hardcover book that showcases the first five series. The cover depicts a wrapper from the very first series released back in 1985. Each card is displayed with the "a" name and the "b" name on the bottom corner of the page. It also included four new chase cards that were wrapped in cellophane and adhered to the inside back cover of the book, but were easily removable without running the risk of damaging the book.
''Brand-New Series'' sets
In 2012, Topps announced it would reboot the Garbage Pail Kids franchise with new character and content themes more reminiscent of the original 1980s series in a set called ''Brand-New Series 1'' (''BNS1''). The set was released on October 24, 2012. ''BNS1'' features 55 new ''GPK'' characters, a reality TV subset, motion cards, mix 'n' match stickers, parallels, artist sketch cards and code cards redeemable for a chance to be painted as a GPK in the next ''BNS''. ''BNS2'' was released in March and features 55 new characters, 18 reimagined characters, lenticular cards, glow-in-the-dark cards and folded cards. Unlike the ''All-New Series'' set and like the old series sets, the numbering of ''BNS'' continues where the previous series ended. They have now announced that there will be a ''BNS3'' released in the middle of October, after the release of the ''Chrome'' edition in August.
''Chrome Series'' sets
In October 2013, Topps re-released the original ''Series 1'' as a metallic chromium card set containing all 41 kids, plus 14 previously unpublished "lost" kids.
On July 30, 2014, Topps re-released 1985's original ''Series 2'' set, plus 13 returning characters from ''Series 2'' characters that have been reimagined in previous ''Garbage Pail Kids'' sets also as a set of metallic chromium cards. ''Chrome Series'' cards are thicker than the original cards and are not stickers.
''2014 Series 1''
Topps released a series of all-new cards with brand-new artwork for 2014. Like the older cards, these have activities on the back of the cards, including checklists, puzzles and
Facebook
Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
profiles.
''30th Anniversary Series''
In July 2015, Topps released the ''30th Anniversary Series'' with 110 a/b cards (220 cards total). The numbering differed from previous series in that, instead of ranging from #1–110a/b, it had several themed subsets, each of which started at #1 a/b with the subsets being checklist cards featuring variations of Adam Bomb (#1–2a/b), including ''Adam Bomb: Don't Push My Button'', featuring classic ''GPK'' characters pressing Adam Bomb's button (#1–10a/b), ''Artistic Impression'', featuring historical art as ''GPK'' characters (#1–10a/b), ''Artistic Interpretation'', featuring characters drawn by guest artists (#1–5a/b), ''Comic Book Covers'', featuring art from the comic books (#1–7a/b), ''Cutting Room Floor'', featuring rejected concepts (#1–5a/b), ''Garbage Pail Kids' Kids'', featuring the children of classic GPKs (#1–10a/b), ''Garbage Pail Pets'', featuring animals as Garbage Pail Kids (#1–10a/b), ''Garbage Pail Presidents'', featuring 10 former U.S. Presidents as Garbage Pail Kids (#1–10a/b), ''Lost Original Art'', featuring the original paintings of classic GPKs which were never before published (#1–6a/b), ''Zoom Out'', featuring zoomed-out GPKs showing what happened in the background (#1–10a/b) and ''80s Spoofs'', featuring parodies of things that were popular in the 1980s (#1–25a/b).
Yearly themed series
After the ''30th Anniversary Series'', Topps began using a new formula that structured each series with an overall theme divided into subsets focusing on particular topics. In January 2016, ''As American as Apple Pie In Your Face!'' put GPKs in situations that parodied American culture. A second 2016 series followed in April called ''Prime Slime Trashy TV'' with humorous takes on popular television shows. The first series for 2017 was January's ''Adam-geddon'', which put the Garbage Pail Kids (including some classic kids) in perilous end-times scenarios. Topps announced that the second series for 2017 will arrive in October and be called ''Battle of the Bands'', caricaturing popular music acts and album covers. The yearly themed series, along with their timing around the 2016 presidential elections, provided Topps with a perfect opportunity to spoof American politics. In July 2015, they released the “Thirtieth Anniversary” series, which featured ten additional “Garbage Pail Presidents.” This was followed in January 2016 by “The 2016 Presidential Candidates,” and in September 2016, they launched "DisgRace to the White House." The series culminated with "Best of the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election" and the "2017 Presidential Inaug-Hurl Ceremony" in January 2017.
Movies
''The Garbage Pail Kids Movie''
On August 21, 1987, a live-action film based on the card characters was released. Its campy production made it both a critical and commercial flop, opening poorly in 374 theaters with initial receipts of $661,512 and total gross receipts of $1,576,615, making a 60% profit on its $1 million budget.
On
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
, the film holds a 0% critic rating. The film is considered
one of the worst films ever made. Topps featured advertisements for the movie on the original ''Series 9'' and ''10'' box-topper poster and variant wrapper.
Cancelled remake
On March 12, 2012, it was announced that
Michael Eisner
Michael Dammann Eisner ( ; born March 7, 1942) is an American businessman and former chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of the Walt Disney Company from September 1984 to September 2005. Prior to Disney, Eisner was president of rival film ...
's
Tornante Company would be producing a new movie based on the Garbage Pail Kids, likely with computer-generated character imagery. Michael Vukadinovich was hired to write the screenplay for the film and
PES has been hired to direct.
Television
In May 2021, it was announced that a new animated series is in the works at
HBO Max, and would be co-produced by Topps, Tornante Company and
Danny McBride's production company
Rough House Pictures. In October 2023, director David Gordon Green confirmed the series is still in development.
See also
* ''
Wacky Packages''
* ''
Hollywood Zombies''
* ''
Madballs''
* ''
The Trash Pack''
References
External links
*
GPK WorldWayne's GPK references30 Years of GarbageGPK Underground*
{{Non-sports trading cards
1980s toys
Trading cards
Black comedy
Topps franchises
Mass media franchises introduced in 1985
1980s fads and trends
Obscenity controversies
Parodies of advertising
Comedy franchises
Splatterpunk
category:Collecting
Waste
Art Spiegelman