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Gunnam Gangaraju is an Indian producer, screenwriter, and director known for his works in
Telugu cinema Telugu cinema, also known as Tollywood, is the segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to the production of Film, motion pictures in the Telugu language, widely spoken in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Based in Film N ...
and Telugu television. He is best known as the creator and co-producer of the TV sitcom ''Amrutham'' (2001–2007), widely considered to be the greatest Telugu comedy TV series of all time. He received a
National Film Award The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
for the film '' Aithe'' (2003) he produced. He also won five state
Nandi Awards The Nandi Awards are annual awards presented by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to recognise excellence in Telugu cinema, theatre, and television, as well as lifetime achievements in Indian cinema. The awards are named after the monolithic ...
. His other notable works include '' Little Soldiers'' (1996), '' Anukokunda Oka Roju'' (2005), and '' Amma Cheppindi'' (2006). Along with his friend Venkat Dega, he founded the company Just Yellow, which started off as an IT services firm and later ventured into TV and film production.


Early life

Gunnam Gangaraju is born and brought up in
Kakinada Kakinada (; formerly known as Cocanada) is a Port, port city and municipal corporation in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Situated along the Bay of Bengal, it serves as the headquarters of Kakinada district and is a prominent economic and c ...
. He is the only son to his parents and has three sisters. He was put up in a
boarding school A boarding school is a school where pupils live within premises while being given formal instruction. The word "boarding" is used in the sense of "room and board", i.e. lodging and meals. They have existed for many centuries, and now extend acr ...
at the age of five. He studied up to sixth standard in St. Josephs Convent in Kakinada. He moved to
Hyderabad Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
along with his family at the age of ten. He received a Government of India scholarship and got into Hyderabad Public School. He finished his schooling and wanted to do medicine, but never got through. He waited for one year and joined Bachelor of Arts (BA) Literature at Andhra Loyola College in
Vijayawada Vijayawada ( ), formerly known by its colonial name Bezawada, is the second largest city and a major commercial hub in the Andhra Pradesh state of India. The city forms an integral part of the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region and is situated on th ...
. But he was removed from college in the second year as the entire English medium students went for a strike. Then he completed his BA privately. He joined
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
(MA) in English from Andhra University PG Centre, Kakinada.


Career


Initial Career

He worked as a door to door sales representative for Navbharath Cigarettes and later passed the Probationary officers exam in
State Bank of India State Bank of India (SBI) is an Indian Multinational corporation, multinational Public sector undertakings in India, public sector bank and financial service body headquartered in Mumbai. It is the largest bank in India with a 23% market shar ...
. After spending six months at
Dibrugarh Dibrugarh () is a city in the Indian state of Assam, located 435 kms east of the state capital Dispur. It serves as the headquarters of the Dibrugarh district in Upper Assam. Dibrugarh also serves as the headquarters of the Sonowal Kach ...
and five months at Shillong, he got bored of the job, quit and came back to Hyderabad. He started to work as a copy-writer at his friend's
advertising agency An advertising agency, often referred to as a creative agency or an ad agency, is a business dedicated to creating, planning, and handling advertising and sometimes other forms of promotion and marketing for its clients. An ad agency is generall ...
. They ran it for about five years and it ended up as a loss-making venture. Then, he decided to set up his own designer studio, a studio that makes the basic designs for ad agencies, called Fountain Head Design studio, named after his favourite book. But it didn't workout. He was interested in
filmmaking Filmmaking or film production is the process by which a Film, motion picture is produced. Filmmaking involves a number of complex and discrete stages, beginning with an initial story, idea, or commission. Production then continues through screen ...
but could not find the time. So, he wanted to start a business that would not require much thinking and opened a Vadilal ice-cream parlour which also ended up as a failure. Then, he borrowed 1,500 from a friend and started the business of greeting cards named 'Font Cards'. He priced his greeting cards at 25 per card, higher than the then market leader
Hallmark Cards Hallmark Cards, Inc. is a Privately held company, privately held, family-owned American company based in Kansas City, Missouri. Founded in 1910 by Joyce Hall, Hallmark is one of the oldest and largest manufacturers of greeting cards in the United ...
whose cards were priced at 9 per card. This business was successful.


Debut in film

Even before starting his greeting card business, Gangaraju dabbled in films. He was approached by C. L. Narasareddy (producer of Geethanjali) and Yarlagadda Surendra (co-producer of Siva) for the Telugu remake of the
Malayalam Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
film '' Malootty'' (1990), which starred Shamili in one of her first roles. Gangaraju wanted to improve upon the original and added a brother character and cast Tarun for the role. This film started before ''Anjali'' (1990) which also starred Shamili and Tarun. After shooting for about seven days, the film was shelved due to financial constraints. When 'Font Cards' business was at high, he started the film '' Little Soldiers'' (1996) with a story he had written back in 1982 or 1984. Initially, it was supposed to be produced by someone else with Gangaraju directing it. When the producer backed out, Gangaraju himself produced the film. He said the hardest part about the film was making the three-year-old girl Kavya, who played one of the prominent characters in the film, to act. Though she is a non-Telugu girl, she dubbed in her own voice for all the scenes by learning Telugu in 3 months. As per Gangaraju, he wrote the climax booby traps sequence years before the release of ''
Home Alone ''Home Alone'' is a 1990 American Christmas comedy film The comedy film is a film genre that emphasizes humor. These films are designed to amuse audiences and make them laugh. Films in this genre typically have a happy ending, with dar ...
'' (1993). Gangaraju mentioned that he invested ₹1.06
crore Crore (; abbreviated cr) denotes the quantity ten million (107) and is equal to 100 lakh in the Indian numbering system. In many international contexts, the decimal quantity is formatted as 10,000,000, but when used in the context of the India ...
on the film and recovered ₹5060
lakh A lakh (; abbreviated L; sometimes written lac) is a unit in the Indian numbering system equal to one hundred thousand (100,000; scientific notation: 105). In the Indian 2, 2, 3 convention of digit grouping, it is written as 1,00,000. F ...
from it as advances and incurred a loss of around ₹50 lakh. He feels the film would have performed better with a different publicity strategy. He also mentioned the long shooting time as a reason for the film's losses.


''Amrutham'' and beyond

Their first project under the 'Just Yellow' banner was ''Amrutham''. ''Amrutham'' was a
sitcom A sitcom (short for situation comedy or situational comedy) is a genre of comedy produced for radio and television, that centers on a recurring cast of character (arts), characters as they navigate humorous situations within a consistent settin ...
television series created and co-produced by Gunnam Gangaraju. It is widely considered to be the greatest Telugu comedy TV series of all time. The show originally aired on Gemini TV every Sunday on
prime time Prime time, or peak time, is the block of broadcast programming taking place during the middle of the evening for television shows. It is mostly targeted towards adults (and sometimes families). It is used by the major television networks to ...
8 PM slot. It ran for exactly six years from 18 November 2001 to 18 November 2007 for 313 episodes.


Other work

Along with his friend Venkat Dega, a doctor in
Canterbury Canterbury (, ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, in the county of Kent, England; it was a county borough until 1974. It lies on the River Stour, Kent, River Stour. The city has a mild oceanic climat ...
, UK, he founded the company 'Just Yellow' which started off as an
IT services Information technology service management (ITSM) are the activities performed by an organization to design, build, deliver, operate and control IT services offered to customers. Differing from more technology-oriented IT management approach ...
firm and later ventured into TV and film production. It has produced ''Amrutham'', ''Aithe'', ''Nanna'', ''Anukokunda Oka Roju'' etc.


Personal life

Chandra Sekhar Yeleti who directed ''Aithe'' and ''Anukokunda Oka Roju'' in his production house is his maternal cousin.
Costume designer A costume designer is a person who designs costumes for a film, stage production or television show. The role of the costume designer is to create the characters' outfits or costumes and balance the scenes with texture and colour, etc. The costum ...
Rama Rajamouli is also his cousin. Rama did various small roles in '' Amrutham'' sitcom in its initial episodes. Gangaraju is also a relative of director S. S. Rajamouli. Rajamouli mentioned that he learnt about the practical aspect of filmmaking from Gangaraju. Gangaraju is an atheist.
The Fountainhead ''The Fountainhead'' is a 1943 novel by Russian-American author Ayn Rand, her first major literary success. The novel's protagonist, Howard Roark, is an intransigent young architect who battles against conventional standards and refuses to com ...
(1943) is his favourite book.


Awards

;
National Film Awards The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
* Best Feature Film in Telugu - Aithe (2003) *Best Feature Film in Telugu - Bommalata (2006) ;
Nandi Awards The Nandi Awards are annual awards presented by the Government of Andhra Pradesh to recognise excellence in Telugu cinema, theatre, and television, as well as lifetime achievements in Indian cinema. The awards are named after the monolithic ...
* Second Best Feature Film - Silver - Little Soldiers (1996) * Best Screenplay Writer - Little Soldiers (1996) * Best Director - Little Soldiers (1996) * Second Best Feature Film - Silver - Anukokunda Oka Roju (2005) * Special Jury Award - Amma Cheppindi (2006) *Nandi TV Award for Second Best Mega Serial - '' Amrutham'' (2007)


Filmography


As writer

* '' Aithe'' - Dialogues (2003) *'' Anukokunda Oka Roju'' - Dialogues (2005) *'' Amrutham'' - Story & Dialogues (2007) *'' Katha'' - Dialogues (2009) *''Laya'' TV Serial - Story (2008–2010) *''Edureetha'' TV Serial - Story (2011) *'' Ghazi'' - Screenplay, Dialogues (2017) *'' Amrutham Dhvitheeyam'' (2020)


As director

*'' Little Soldiers'' (1996) *'' Amma Cheppindi'' (2006) *'' Amrutham Chandamamalo'' (2014)


As producer

*'' Little Soldiers'' (1996) *'' Aithe'' (2003) *'' Anukokunda Oka Roju'' (2005) *'' Amma Cheppindi'' (2006) *''In a Day'' (2006) *'' Katha'' (2009)


As art director

*'' Little Soldiers'' (1996)


Television

*'' Amrutham'' (2001–2007; 313 episodes) *'' Nanna'' (2003–2004; 89 episodes) *'' Radha Madhu'' (2006–2008; 450 episodes) *'' Ammamma.com'' (2007–2008; 200 episodes) *''Laya'' (2008–2010; 321 episodes) *''Adagaka Ichina Manasu'' (2011; Stopped after 60 episodes) *''Edureetha'' (2011) *''Prathibinbam'' (2014–2015)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gunnam, Gangaraju Indian atheists 1966 births Living people 20th-century Indian screenwriters Telugu film directors Nandi Award winners Film directors from Andhra Pradesh Film producers from Andhra Pradesh Telugu film producers Telugu screenwriters 21st-century Indian dramatists and playwrights Screenwriters from Andhra Pradesh 21st-century Indian screenwriters S. S. Rajamouli People from Kakinada Film people from East Godavari district