Galen Cranz
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Galen Cranz is a Professor of the Graduate School, Architecture at the College of Environmental Design at the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
, who studies the social and cultural bases of
architectural Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and construction, constructi ...
and
urban design Urban design is an approach to the design of buildings and the spaces between them that focuses on specific design processes and outcomes based on geographical location. In addition to designing and shaping the physical features of towns, city, ...
. She is a certified teacher of the
Alexander Technique The Alexander technique, named after its developer Frederick Matthias Alexander (1869–1955), is an alternative therapy based on the idea that poor posture causes a range of health problems. The American National Center for Complementary a ...
, a kinesthetic educational system, who founded the new field "Body Conscious Design." She is the author of ''The Politics of Park Design: A History of Urban Parks in America'' (1982), which surveys the rise of the
park system A park system, also known as an open space system, is a network of parks and other green spaces that are connected by public walkways, bridleways or cycleways. The concept first emerged with the need to minimize fragmentation of natural envir ...
from 1850 to the present through four stages -- "the pleasure ground, the reform park, the recreation facility and the open space system," and the 1998 book ''The Chair: Rethinking Culture, Body, and Design''.


Educational philosophy

Paying close attention to social practices can inspire architectural innovation. Social patterns are not a "straight jacket," but rather a muse. Professor Cranz wants to help students become better artistically by helping them interpret and feel social forces. Accordingly, she emphasizes
ethnography Ethnography is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. It explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject of the study. Ethnography is also a type of social research that involves examining ...
in
environmental design Environmental design is the process of addressing surrounding environmental parameters when devising plans, programs, policies, buildings, or products. It seeks to create spaces that will enhance the natural, social, cultural and physical environm ...
pedagogy. Her approach to teaching is learning-centered, rather than teaching-centered, so she emphasizes
experiential learning Experiential learning (ExL) is the process of learning through experience, and is more narrowly defined as "learning through reflection on doing". Hands-on learning can be a form of experiential learning, but does not necessarily involve students ...
. As a teacher of the Alexander Technique, she is passionate about bringing experience of the unified self back into the classroom and workplace. She established the term "Body Conscious Design"to describe a body centered approach to both product and architectural design.


Major fellowships, grants, prizes, and honors

*1964-65, Reed College-Keele, University Exchange Scholar to England *1966-71, Multiple Research Fellowships,
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
*1972-74,
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
Committee on Research in the Humanities and Social Sciences *1973, Graham Foundation, rooftop use in New York City *1976-2014, Multiple Research Grants, University of California at Berkeley *1977, Honor award (7th through 10th entries) in State of California’s energy-conscious office building design competition *1981-84, Kellogg National Fellowship *1983, First Place,
Parc de la Villette The Parc de la Villette () is the third-largest park in Paris, in area, located at the northeastern edge of the city in the 19th arrondissement of Paris, 19th arrondissement. The park houses one of the largest concentrations of cultural venues ...
, Paris; member of Tschumi’s design team *1983, Seventh Place, Design of Spectacle Island, Boston Inner Harbor *1985, First Prize,
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
Cityscape Design Competition for
St. Paul, Minnesota Saint Paul (often abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Ramsey County. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 311,527, making it Minnesota's second-most populous city a ...
, co-designer and team leader *1986-88,
National Institute of Health The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in 1887 and is part of the United States Department of Health and Human Servic ...
, “Residential Quality for the Oldest Old” *1996, Graham Foundation for Advanced Study in Architecture, “Defining the Sustainable Park” *1998,
Hewlett Packard The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company. It was founded by Bill Hewlett and David Packard in 1939 in a one-car garage in Palo Alto, Californi ...
cross-disciplinary teaching grant, “Office for the Future” with
Seth Roberts Seth Roberts (August 17, 1953 – April 26, 2014) was a professor of psychology at Tsinghua University in Beijing and emeritus professor of psychology at the University of California, Berkeley. A prolific blogger, He was the author of the bestse ...
, Psychology *2004, EDRA (
Environmental Design Research Association The Environmental Design Research Association (EDRA) is an international, interdisciplinary organization founded in 1968 by design professionals, social scientists, students, educators, and facility managers. Purpose The purpose of EDRA is the adv ...
) Achievement Award for The Chair *2005-2007, Principal Investigator, Latrobe Fellowship of the AIA (American Institute of the Architects) for collaboration among the
Kaiser Permanente Kaiser Permanente (; KP) is an American integrated delivery system, integrated managed care consortium headquartered in Oakland, California. Founded in 1945 by industrialist Henry J. Kaiser and physician Sidney Garfield, Sidney R. Garfield, the ...
, Gordon Chong Architects, and University of California, Berkeley's Department of Architecture. *2009 Berkeley Engaged Scholarship Initiative (BESI) for developing a community-based service-learning course *2010-2011 Senior Fellow, Townsend Humanities Fellowship, UC Berkeley. *2011 Career Award of the Environmental Design Research Association (EDRA).


Selected publications

*Galen Cranz, Ethnography for Designers (Routledge, 2016). *Galen Cranz, "Sitting, Still" Architecture Boston, (2014). *Galen Cranz and Eleftherios Pavlildes, Environmental Design Research: Body, City and the Buildings In between (Cognella, San Diego, 2012) *Galen Cranz with Jess Wendover, Iris Tien, Mark Gillem, and Jon Norman, "College of Environmental Design, UC Berkeley Temporary Home," Designing for Designers, J. Nasar, W. F. E. Preiser & Tom Fisher (Eds.) (New York: Fairchild Books, 2007), pp. *Galen Cranz with EunAh Cha, "Body Conscious Design in a Teen Space: Post Occupancy Evaluation of an Innovative Public Library," Public Libraries, Sept/Nov. 2006, pp. 48–56. *Galen Cranz and C. Young, "The role of design in inhibiting or promoting use of common open space: The case of Redwood Gardens, Berkeley, CA." In S. Rodiek & B. Schwarz (Eds.), The Role of the Outdoors in Residential Environments for Aging (New York: Haworth Press, Inc., 2006), pp. 71–94. *Galen Cranz and Michael Boland, "Defining the Sustainable Park: A Fifth Model for Urban Parks," Landscape Journal, Fall 2004, pp. 102–120. *"A New Way of Thinking about Taste," The Nature of Craft and the Penland Experience (Lark, NY, 2004), pp. 130–136. *"The Alexander Technique in the World of Design: Posture and the Common Chair, Part I: The Chair as Health Hazard," Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, Vol 4, No. 2 (April 2000), pp. 90–96. *"The Alexander Technique in the World of Design: Posture and the Common Chair, Part II: Body-conscious Design for Chairs, Interiors and Beyond," Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, Vol. 4, No. 3 (July 2000), pp. 155–165. *The Chair: Rethinking Culture, Body and Design. (Norton, New York, 1998, paperback 2000). *"Now you aren't sitting comfortably," The Independent (UK), Design Notes section, October 3, 1998, p. 11. *"Parks" entry in American Cities in Suburbs, An Encyclopedia, (Larry Schumsky, Ed.) (ABC-CLIO), pp. 554–58. *“Community and Complexity on Campus: A Post-Occupancy Evaluation of the University of California,
Haas School of Business The Walter A. Haas School of Business (branded as Berkeley Haas) is the business school of the University of California, Berkeley, a Public university, public research university in Berkeley, California. It was the first business school at a pub ...
,” with Amy Taylor and Anne-Marie Broudehoux, Places, A Forum of Environmental Design. 1997 Vol. II, No.1 pp. 38–51. *“The Chair is Where the Body Meets the Environment,” in Curiosity Recaptured: Exploring Ways We Think and Move, Jerry Sontag, Ed. (Mornum Time Press, San Francisco, 1996), pp. 3–20. *“How Principles of Sustainable Development Can and Must Shape Our Cities and Parks: The Case of Riverside South,” in Aristides and Cleopatra (Eds.) International Association for Person-Environment Studies (IAPS) 12 Conference Proceedings (Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece, 1992), pp. 85–89. *The Politics of Park Design: A History of Urban Parks in America (1982) *Galen Cranz, Amy Taylor, Anne-Marie Broudehoux, "Community and Complexity on Campus. A Post-Occupancy Evaluation of the University of California, Berkeley, Haas School of Business," Places, A Forum of Environmental Design, Winter 1997, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 38–51. *“Four Models of Municipal Park Design in the United States,” Denatured Visions: Landscape and Culture in the Twentieth Century, Wrede, S. and Adams, W. Eds. (NY: Museum of Modern Art: Abrams distributor, 1992), pp. 118–123. *“Berkeley’s Free Speech Controversy,” Op. ed., Oakland Tribune, Jan. 31, 1990. *The Politics of Park Design: A History of Urban Parks in America (Cambridge, Mass.: The
MIT Press The MIT Press is the university press of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The MIT Press publishes a number of academic journals and has been a pioneer in the Open Ac ...
, 1982; paperback 1989). *“Public Housing for the Elderly: A Study of Eight Housing Projects in New Jersey” in Housing for the Elderly: Design Directives and Policy Considerations, (Elsevier, New York, 1985). *"Women in Urban Parks," Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, Vol. 5 No. 3 (Spring 1980) reprinted in Stimpson (Ed.) Women & the American City (University of Chicago, 1981). *"The Useful and the Beautiful: Urban Parks in China," Landscape, Volume 23, No. 2 (1979) pp. 3–10. *"Photography in Chinese Popular Culture," Exposure: Journal of the Society of Photographic Educators, Vol. 16, No. 4 (Winter 1978), pp. 24–29. *"Changing Roles of Urban Parks: From Pleasure Garden to Open Space," Landscape Magazine, Summer 1978, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 9–18.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cranz, Galen American architects Reed College alumni UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design faculty Living people Year of birth missing (living people)