...the Igdalen and the Iberogan have for many purposes been treated as one group, and their speech forms are closely related. Nicolaï uses "tihishit" as a common designator for these two speech forms...; however, this term is ambiguous. "Tihishit" is a term of Tamajaq origin meaning "the language of the blacks". The Igdalen and Iberogan used it to refer to all Northern Songhay speech forms.Michael J Rueck; Niels ChristiansenMeanwhile, the Iberogan sometimes refer to their language as Tagdal.
Summer Institute of Linguistics (1999).
Grammar
Tagdal is an agglutinative language, most likely due to Tuareg influence.Pronouns
Tagdal gets its pronominal system from Northern Songhay languages. Subject prefixes: Tadgal has two different prefixes used for negation. The first is ''nɘ''-, which functions as perfective negation, and is the default choice for negation. It indicates something that might have happened in the past, but didn't, or in the case of stative verbs, something that is not true. The other negation prefix is ''sɘ''-, which acts as a negation in the present or future. Uses of this negation are shown in these examples: ''ɣɑnɘkoy'': I did not go ''ɣɑsɘbkoy'': I was not going/I do not (habitually) go ''ɣɑnəyɑrdɑ'': I disagreeReferences
Tuareg languages Languages of Niger Songhay languages Mixed languages {{ns-lang-stub