The Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-30-2 (ГШ-30-2) or GSh-2-30 is a
Soviet
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
dual-barrel
autocannon
An autocannon, automatic cannon or machine cannon is a automatic firearm, fully automatic gun that is capable of rapid-firing large-caliber ( or more) armour-piercing, explosive or incendiary ammunition, incendiary shell (projectile), shells, ...
developed for use on certain ground attack
military aircraft and
helicopter
A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which Lift (force), lift and thrust are supplied by horizontally spinning Helicopter rotor, rotors. This allows the helicopter to VTOL, take off and land vertically, to hover (helicopter), hover, and ...
s.
The cannon is not related to the
Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-30-1, but is a
recoil-operated cannon using the
Gast principle, like the
Gryazev-Shipunov GSh-23L.
The GSh-30-2 was designed for the
Sukhoi Su-25 ground attack plane, it can also be carried in external
gun pods and mounted on the Pakistani-Chinese
JF-17 Thunder.
It measures 2,044 × 222 × 195 mm, with a barrel length of 1500 mm and a weight of 105 kg. The GSh-30K is a modified version with 2400 mm long
water-cooled barrels, a variable rate of fire, and dimensions of 2,944 × 222 × 195 mm. It is used on a fixed mounting on late model Mil
Mi-24 helicopters, e.g. the Mi-24P.
Variants
* GSh-30-2
* GSh-30-2K
Specifications (GSh-30-2)
* Manufacturer:
KBP Instrument Design Bureau
* Type: dual-barrel
autocannon
An autocannon, automatic cannon or machine cannon is a automatic firearm, fully automatic gun that is capable of rapid-firing large-caliber ( or more) armour-piercing, explosive or incendiary ammunition, incendiary shell (projectile), shells, ...
* Caliber:
30×165mm, electrically primed
* Operation:
recoil operation
* Length: 2,044 mm
* Barrel Length: 1,500 mm
* Weight (complete): 105 kg
* Rate of fire: 1,000–3,000
rpm
* Muzzle velocity: 870 m/s
* Projectile weight: 390 g
* Mounting platforms:
Sukhoi Su-25 "Frogfoot"
Specifications (GSh-30-2K)
* Manufacturer:
KBP Instrument Design Bureau
* Type: dual-barrel
autocannon
An autocannon, automatic cannon or machine cannon is a automatic firearm, fully automatic gun that is capable of rapid-firing large-caliber ( or more) armour-piercing, explosive or incendiary ammunition, incendiary shell (projectile), shells, ...
* Caliber:
30×165mm
* Operation:
recoil operation
* Length: 2,944 mm
* Barrel Length: 2,400 mm
* Weight (complete): 126 kg
* Rate of fire: 300
rpm (low) – 2,000–2,600
rpm (high)
* Muzzle velocity: 940
m/s
* Projectile weight: 390 g
* Mounting platforms:
Mil Mi-24P "Hind", Sukhoi Su-25 “Frogfoot”
See also
*
List of Russian weaponry
*
List of multiple-barrel firearms
Users
*
*
*
*
Former user
*
References
Sources
*
*
External links
The Russian Ammunition Page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gryazev-Shipunov Gsh-30-2
30 mm artillery
Aircraft guns of the Soviet Union
Autocannons of the Soviet Union
KBP Instrument Design Bureau products
Military equipment introduced in the 1980s