The Future Multi Purpose Trimaran concept (also known as HSMVO (High Speed Multi-hull Vessel Optimization) trimaran vessel concept) is a concept design of a future naval ship for the
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force.
Development
The Japanese
Ministry of Defense held in interest in the
trimaran
A trimaran (or double-outrigger) is a multihull boat that comprises a main hull and two smaller outrigger hulls (or "floats") which are attached to the main hull with lateral beams. Most modern trimarans are sailing yachts designed for recreati ...
design and conducted research on it as far back as 2011.
On March 4, 2014, it was announced that Japan and US will jointly research on a
LCS-style warship under the
Mutual Defense Assistance Act. The joint research is conducted by the
Acquisition, Technology & Logistics Agency
The is an agency established under the Ministry of Defense that handles project management, technology management, research and development, and procurement of defense equipment for the Japan Self-Defense Forces. ATLA's formation is also seen as ...
(ATLA) and the
Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division of the
US Navy.
In 2017, ATLA unveiled the trimaran warship concept model in a Japanese defense trade-show called MAST Asia 2017. According to Navy Recognition, the project is set to end in 2018 and the JMSDF would ultimately decide whether to adopt the concept for development or not.
Design
The HSMVO design concept is based on the (LCS). As such it adopts the distinctive trimaran hull design and modular mission capabilities. Much like the , the HSMVO will be constructed out of aluminum. However, there are some differences between the HSMVO and ''Independence''-class due to the Japanese requirements of the ship. The concept is stated to measure 92 meters in length, 21 meters in width, 4 meters in draft and displace 1,500 tons, making it smaller than both the ''Independence''-class and s. It also has a maximum speed of over 35 knots and a range of 3500 nautical miles at 15 knots, making it slower and possessing a smaller range than either littoral combat ships. The HSMVO lacks
anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and
surface warfare (SuW) capabilities found on the LCS but is capable of performing
humanitarian aid
Humanitarian aid is material and logistic assistance to people who need help. It is usually short-term help until the long-term help by the government and other institutions replaces it. Among the people in need are the homeless, refugees, and ...
and
disaster relief
Emergency management or disaster management is the managerial function charged with creating the framework within which communities reduce vulnerability to hazards and cope with disasters. Emergency management, despite its name, does not actuall ...
(HADR), which the LCS is not designed to do.
Equipment

The concept possesses an
OTO Melara 76 mm naval gun, one
Phalanx CIWS above the helicopter hangar, two
remote controlled weapon station slightly behind the bridge, four
Mark 36 SRBOC behind the mast, one
AgustaWestland AW101 for mine countermeasure or transportation, an overhead boom crane to launch and recover
UUVs (located at the stern), three active ride control systems that significantly reduce
pitch and roll motions (located at the main hull), and a multi-mission bay of an area of over 730 square meters. It is propelled by three diesel engines and three water jets.
The mission capabilities of the concept includes
mine countermeasure (MCM), HADR, and
offshore patrol/
special ops. Likewise, each configuration will consist of different weapons, equipment, and supplies.
Mine countermeasure configuration consists of the following:
* 16× 4 meter MCM UUVs
* 2× 40 feet
containers for the UUVs and their control units
* 2× 11 meter MCM
USVs
* 1×
VTOL UAV
* 1× airborne MCM helicopter
HADR configuration consists of the following:
* 7× 40 feet containers for supplies
* 2×
RHIBs
* 1x transport helicopter
Offshore patrol/special ops configuration consists of the following:
* 2× containers for logistic support for inspection team
* 8× 7 meter RHIBs
* 2× 11 meter RHIBs for
VBSS
* 1×
ISR
ISR may refer to:
Organizations
* Institute for Strategy and Reconciliation, a think tank, relief and development organization
* Institutional and Scientific Relations, a Directorate of the European Commission
* International Star Registry, a com ...
UAV
* 1× transport helicopter
See also
*
Next-Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel program
References
{{Reflist
Military trimarans
Naval ships of Japan
Proposed ships