
Fursuits are custom-made
anthropomorphic animal
costumes owned and worn by
cosplay
Cosplay, a blend word of "costume play", is an activity and performance art in which participants called cosplayers wear costumes and Fashion accessory, fashion accessories to represent a specific Character (arts), character. Cosplayers often i ...
ers and members of the
furry fandom
The furry fandom is a subculture interested in Anthropomorphism, anthropomorphic animal characters. Some examples of anthropomorphic attributes include exhibiting human intelligence and facial expressions, speaking, walking on two legs, and weari ...
, commonly known as "furries"; a furry who wears a fursuit is called a fursuiter.
The term is believed to have been coined in 1993 by Robert King. Unlike
mascot
A mascot is any human, animal, or object thought to bring luck, or anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, sports team, university society, society, military unit, or brand, brand name. Mascots are als ...
suits, which are usually affiliated with a team or organization, fursuits represent an
original character created by their wearer, and are often better-fitting and more intricately crafted, with features such as a moving jaw.
Fursuits are made in a wide range of styles, from
cartoon
A cartoon is a type of visual art that is typically drawn, frequently Animation, animated, in an realism (arts), unrealistic or semi-realistic style. The specific meaning has evolved, but the modern usage usually refers to either: an image or s ...
ish to highly realistic.
History
An early fursuit worn by former Disney mascot wearer Robert Hill, based on the feminine character "Hilda the Bamboid", appeared at the first ever
furry convention
A furry convention (also furry con or fur con) is a fan convention, formal gathering of members of the furry fandom – people who are interested in the concept of fictional non-human animal characters with anthropomorphism, human characteristic ...
,
ConFurence 0, in 1989, but most furries of the time simply wore ears and tails, influenced by their intersection with the
anime
is a Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, , in Japan and in Ja ...
and
sci-fi fandoms.
Fursuits did not become widely known until the mid-1990s and the rise of the
Internet
The Internet (or internet) is the Global network, global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a internetworking, network of networks ...
, which led to the spread of ideas on costume making.
Most early fursuit making was done by the suit's owner using guides released by members of the community, with one of the most prominent being ''Critter Costuming'', a 2004 manual by Adam Riggs. However, by the mid-2000s, the demand for high-quality fursuits was high enough that fursuit making became a viable business.
Furries began to commission specialized makers with their custom designs or open-ended requests. Including used suits, the industry now sells millions of dollars worth of suits each year, and organizations such as sports teams are increasingly commissioning custom-made fursuits for their mascots.
According to
Forbes
''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine founded by B. C. Forbes in 1917. It has been owned by the Hong Kong–based investment group Integrated Whale Media Investments since 2014. Its chairman and editor-in-chief is Steve Forbes. The co ...
in 2018, a few fursuit makers in recent years have gained a larger audience by making mascots for mainstream organizations.
Fursuit construction

Fursuits originated due to the dissatisfaction with the quality of
mass-produced
Mass production, also known as mass production, series production, series manufacture, or continuous production, is the production of substantial amounts of standardized products in a constant flow, including and especially on assembly lines. ...
mascot costumes.
Fursuit making is a growing industry, with new costume makers who handcraft custom suits entering the market every week.
A few dozen of these makers are highly respected and command prices up to $4,500 or more for a full suit,
while there are several hundred more who charge less, usually between $600 and $1,000. Some of these, however, are "fly-by-night" operations or make suits of sub-par quality, leading to the proliferation of fursuit review sites to weed them out.
There is heavy turnover of these smaller makers, with only a third of them able to stay afloat, due to suit-making being labor-intensive, and requiring a unique style and a following.
People also sometimes make fursuits from scratch as a hobby without opening a business themselves.
To have a fursuit fit correctly, many fursuit makers want a "
duct tape
Duct tape or duck tape is cloth- or scrim-backed pressure-sensitive tape, often coated with polyethylene. A variety of constructions exist using different backings and adhesives, and the term "duct tape" has been genericized to refer to all o ...
dummy" to be made, which will measure and represent the wearer's body during the construction process. Fursuits are often made with
faux fur that may be sourced from places like the
Los Angeles Fashion District.
A single suit can take more than 200 hours of work and sell for thousands of dollars.
Fursuits can be expensive to clean,
although many modern-day suits are machine-washable.
Types of fursuits
Besides the typical full-body suit, the partial suit, where the suit's body is substituted by normal clothing, is a popular variation. Three-quarter suits only include part of the body, like the
torso
The torso or trunk is an anatomical terminology, anatomical term for the central part, or the core (anatomy), core, of the body (biology), body of many animals (including human beings), from which the head, neck, limb (anatomy), limbs, tail an ...
or
legs, appearing similarly to a
funny animal character.
Quadsuits are one of the most challenging and expensive types of costumes to make, and involve the wearer
walking on all fours with arm extensions to create the illusion of a real animal. A plush suit is a suit that is made to look like a
stuffed animal/
plushie. There are also fursuits made of other materials, such as
spandex
Spandex, Lycra, or elastane is a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional elasticity. It is a polyether- polyurea copolymer that was invented in 1958 by chemist Joseph Shivers at DuPont.
Name
The name ''spandex'', which is an anagram of t ...
or
latex
Latex is an emulsion (stable dispersion) of polymer microparticles in water. Latices are found in nature, but synthetic latices are common as well.
In nature, latex is found as a wikt:milky, milky fluid, which is present in 10% of all floweri ...
.
Fursuits can range from cartoon-styled to hyper-realistic.
The most popular animals for fursuits to be based on are
dogs and
big cat
The term "big cat" is typically used to refer to any of the five living members of the genus ''Panthera'', namely the tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, and snow leopard.
All cats descend from the ''Felidae'' family, sharing similar musculature, c ...
s.
They may also be based on
fictional animal hybrids.
Some suits may include integrated technology, such as
LED lights and programmed expressive eyes.
In culture

Fursuits are heavily associated with the furry fandom by the general public, despite the fact that only about 15 percent of furries own a fursuit, mainly due to their cost being prohibitively high.
They may also be seen as overtly sexualized due to negative coverage from shows like ''
CSI'', though this is typically not the case.
However, according to a 2019 study, only 8.8% of furries had a
fetish for fursuits.
Researcher Courtney Plante stated in 2015 the vast majority of furries "don't want to hear about sex in fursuits, and while they might not reject you, they don't want to know."
Furries who own a fursuit often base them on a "
fursona", an anthropomorphic character that represents themselves.
Dedicated fursuiters may own as many as a dozen suits based on different characters.
Despite being stereotyped as "basement dwellers" still living at home with their parents by many outside the subculture, many members of the furry fandom aspire to be society's highest earners, in part to afford expensive fursuits and associated furry art.
Fursuits are usually worn to
furry convention
A furry convention (also furry con or fur con) is a fan convention, formal gathering of members of the furry fandom – people who are interested in the concept of fictional non-human animal characters with anthropomorphism, human characteristic ...
s such as
Midwest FurFest
Midwest FurFest (MFF) is a furry convention that takes place in Rosemont, Illinois, usually on the second weekend after Thanksgiving. First held in 2000, MFF is presented by Midwest Furry Fandom Inc, an Illinois Educational Not-For-Profit Corpora ...
and
Anthrocon.
Some fursuits of existing characters are made for the purposes of
cosplay
Cosplay, a blend word of "costume play", is an activity and performance art in which participants called cosplayers wear costumes and Fashion accessory, fashion accessories to represent a specific Character (arts), character. Cosplayers often i ...
and are worn to
anime
is a Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, , in Japan and in Ja ...
or
gaming conventions. They are also worn in public, though this often requires a spotter or handler to ensure the safety of the performer from things like rowdy people, exhaustion or accidents due to limited vision.
Esports
Esports (), short for electronic sports, is a form of competition using video games. Esports often takes the form of organized, multiplayer video game competitions, particularly between professional players, played individually or as teams. ...
champion
SonicFox became notable in the gaming community for participating in and winning fighting game tournaments while wearing a partial fursuit of their fursona created by fursuit maker Yamishizen. They later ordered two new full suits from the same maker.
See also
*
Creature suit
*
Costumed character
*
Cosplay
Cosplay, a blend word of "costume play", is an activity and performance art in which participants called cosplayers wear costumes and Fashion accessory, fashion accessories to represent a specific Character (arts), character. Cosplayers often i ...
References
External links
*
{{Clothing
Furry fandom
Creature suits
Cosplay