Funiculaire Ecluse - Plan is a
funicular railway
A funicular ( ) is a type of cable railway system that connects points along a railway track laid on a steep slope. The system is characterized by two counterbalanced carriages (also called cars or trains) permanently attached to opposite ends ...
in
Neuchâtel
Neuchâtel (, ; ; ) is a list of towns in Switzerland, town, a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality, and the capital (political), capital of the cantons of Switzerland, Swiss canton of Neuchâtel (canton), Neuchâtel on Lake Neuchâtel ...
,
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
. The line leads from Ecluse at 442 m to Plan at 556 m, the neighborhood of the city on
Le Plan (595 m). The funicular with two cars has a single track with a
passing loop
A passing loop (UK usage) or passing siding (North America) (also called a crossing loop, crossing place, refuge loop or, colloquially, a hole) is a place on a single line railway or tramway, often located at or near a station, where trains o ...
. The line of 399 m in length has a difference of elevation of 111 m.
Intermediate stations are ''Boine'' (520 m) and ''Côte''.
The lower part and the passing loop are in tunnels (80 m and 86 m length originally).
Built in 1890,
it is the oldest of the three funicular railways in the city of Neuchâtel. It was a rack railway of the
Riggenbach type and it used
water counterbalancing before electrification in 1907. The funicular is owned and operated by
Transports publics Neuchâtelois.
References
External links
TransN: Funiculaires
Ecluse-Plan
Transport in Neuchâtel
Metre-gauge railways in Switzerland
Railway lines opened in 1890
Former water-powered funicular railways converted to electricity
{{Switzerland-transport-stub