is a Japanese politician who has served in the
Diet of Japan
The is the national legislature of Japan. It is composed of a lower house, called the House of Representatives (, ''Shūgiin''), and an upper house, the House of Councillors (, '' Sangiin''). Both houses are directly elected under a paralle ...
since 1980. Kyuma graduated from the
University of Tokyo in 1964 and worked for the
Ministry of Agriculture. He was elected to the
Nagasaki Prefectural Assembly in 1971 serving three terms before being elected to the Diet as a member of the
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) for
Nagasaki Number 2.
Kyūma is affiliated to the openly
revisionist lobby
Nippon Kaigi.
Defense Minister
Kyūma served as the
Director General of the Japan Defense Agency from 1996 to 1998 under
then Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto. He served in a variety of LDP posts in
Jun'ichirō Koizumi
Junichiro Koizumi (; , ''Koizumi Jun'ichirō'' ; born 8 January 1942) is a former Japanese politician who was Prime Minister of Japan and President of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) from 2001 to 2006. He retired from politics in 2009. He is ...
's cabinet. He again became responsible for
Director General of the Japan Defense Agency in September 2006. He would be the last head of the JDA before the Ministry of Defense was created for which he was the first holder of the title.
Controversial remarks
In September 2006, shortly after he was appointed Defense Minister, Kyūma stated that the
Chinese military was a concern, contradicting earlier comments that he had made referring to China's military as a threat.
In December 2006, Kyūma claimed that although former Prime Minister Jun'ichirō Koizumi supported the U.S.-led
invasion of Iraq, the invasion did not have the official support of the Japanese government. He later had to withdraw his remarks, admitting that the Japanese "
Cabinet
Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to:
Furniture
* Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers
* Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets
* Filing ...
officially adopted a unified view supporting the U.S.-led war." On 24 January 2007 he said that the U.S. decision to invade Iraq was a mistake.
In January 2007 he
criticized the United States over not getting the approval of
Okinawa's governor during efforts to relocate the
Marine Corps Air Station Futenma. The base and its relocation has been a source of friction between the residents of Okinawa and the U.S. government.
Resignation
Kyūma resigned as Defense Minister on 3 July 2007 for remarks made at
Reitaku University
is a private university in Kashiwa, Chiba Prefecture
is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kantō region of Honshu. Chiba Prefecture has a population of 6,278,060 (1 June 2019) and has a geographic area of . Chiba Prefecture borders ...
in
Kashiwa
is a city located in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 433,436 in 194,216 households and a population density of 3800 persons per km². The total area of the city is .
The name of the city is written with a si ...
,
Chiba Prefecture on 30 June. In this speech, he stated "I now have come to accept in my mind that in order to end the war, it could not be helped that an atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki and that countless numbers of people suffered great tragedy." He appeared on a
Fuji TV morning news show on 1 July, saying he did not think an apology would be necessary, but he apologized later the same day. When this would not calm the critics, Kyūma finally submitted his resignation on 3 July. Asked about the reason for his resignation, Kyūma is quoted as saying that he did not want his comments to become a "minus" for the Prime Minister.
Yuriko Koike was appointed his successor the same day.
"Yuriko Koike appointed new Defence Minister"
, japannewsreview.com. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
Honours
''From the Japanese Wikipedia''
*Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun
The is a Japanese order, established in 1875 by Emperor Meiji. The Order was the first national decoration awarded by the Japanese government, created on 10 April 1875 by decree of the Council of State. The badge features rays of sunlight ...
(29 April 2013)
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kyuma, Fumio
1940 births
Living people
University of Tokyo alumni
Japanese defense ministers
Members of the House of Representatives (Japan)
Tenrikyo
Members of Nippon Kaigi
Politicians from Nagasaki Prefecture
Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) politicians
21st-century Japanese politicians