Fritz Windhorst
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Fritz H. Windhorst (January 31, 1935 – August 27, 2023) was an American jurist, lawyer and politician who was known for being appointed the youngest United States Commissioner and for serving five terms as a Louisiana State Senator for Districts 7 and 8 and representing both Orleans and
Jefferson Parish Jefferson Parish () is a parish in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 440,781. Its parish seat is Gretna, its largest community is Metairie, and its largest incorporated city is Kenner. Jefferson Parish i ...
es on the Westbank of the Greater New Orleans Region.


Early life and education

Fritz H. Windhorst was born on January 31, 1935, in
New Orleans, Louisiana New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
to parents (Jennie Motto Windhorst and Richard Edward Windhorst, Sr.) of Italian and German descent, respectively.  He was raised in the Irish Channel area of New Orleans, graduated from
Redemptorist High School Redemptorist Upper School was a parochial Roman Catholic high school in North Baton Rouge, Louisiana, supervised by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Baton Rouge. History St. Gerard Majella Church Parish was established in 1944. St. Gerard High Scho ...
and received his law degree from
Loyola University New Orleans College of Law Loyola University New Orleans College of Law is a private law school in New Orleans, Louisiana affiliated with Loyola University New Orleans. Loyola's law school opened in 1914 and is now located on the Broadway Campus of the university in the hi ...
.


U.S. Commissioner

From 1962 to 1969, Windhorst was U.S.
Commissioner A commissioner (commonly abbreviated as Comm'r) is, in principle, a member of a commission or an individual who has been given a commission (official charge or authority to do something). In practice, the title of commissioner has evolved to incl ...
. From 1955 to 1962, Windhorst worked on the staff of Judge Herbert W. Christenberry in the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana (in case citations, E.D. La.) is a United States federal court based in New Orleans. Appeals from the Eastern District of Louisiana are taken to the United States Court of A ...
as a court clerk and court crier and attended
Loyola University New Orleans College of Law Loyola University New Orleans College of Law is a private law school in New Orleans, Louisiana affiliated with Loyola University New Orleans. Loyola's law school opened in 1914 and is now located on the Broadway Campus of the university in the hi ...
night school. In October 1962, Windhorst was appointed the youngest ever U.S. Commissioner for the Eastern District of Louisiana. During his tenure as U.S. Commissioner, Windhorst was a member of the National Association of United States Commissioners (NAUSC) in leadership roles, including Director representing the federal 5th Circuit (1964), 2nd Vice President (1965 and 1966), and Chairman of the NAUSC Legislative Committee (1968). During his NAUSC tenure, Windhorst helped draft and promote legislation for a U.S. Magistrate system to replace that of U.S. Commissioners, which led to the creation and passage of the Federal Magistrate Act of 1968. Notable cases that came before U.S. Commissioner Windhorst included
Carlos Marcello Carlos Joseph Marcello (Sicilian Italian); or-sel-loborn Calogero Minacore ; February 6, 1910 – March 3, 1993) was an Italian-American crime boss of the New Orleans crime family from 1947 to 1983. Aside from his role in the American Mafia, ...
and H. Rap Brown.


Political life

In 1969 Windhorst resigned his U.S.
Commissioner A commissioner (commonly abbreviated as Comm'r) is, in principle, a member of a commission or an individual who has been given a commission (official charge or authority to do something). In practice, the title of commissioner has evolved to incl ...
post and served five terms as Louisiana State Senator (1972–1992) representing the Westbank of area of Orleans and Jefferson parishes – Louisiana Senate District 8 (1972–1984) and Louisiana Senate District 7 (1984–1992) as a Democrat and from 1985 as a Republican. He served as floor leader for three different Louisiana Governors
Edwin Edwards Edwin Washington Edwards (August 7, 1927 – July 12, 2021) was an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for from 1965 to 1972 and as the 50th governor of Louisiana for four terms (1972–1980, 1984–1988, and 1992–1996 ...
,
Dave Treen David Conner Treen Sr. (July 16, 1928 – October 29, 2009) was an American politician and attorney at law (United States), attorney from Louisiana. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, Treen served as United State ...
, and
Buddy Roemer Charles Elson "Buddy" Roemer III (October 4, 1943 – May 17, 2021) was an American politician, investor, and banker who served as the 52nd governor of Louisiana from 1988 to 1992, and as a member of the United States House of Representatives fro ...
both as a Democrat and a Republican. Windhorst also served on the Judicial Council of the
Supreme Court of Louisiana The Supreme Court of Louisiana (; ) is the highest court and court of last resort in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The modern Supreme Court, composed of seven justices, meets in the French Quarter of New Orleans. The Supreme Court, and Lou ...
as the representative for the
Louisiana legislature The Louisiana State Legislature (; ) is the state legislature (United States), state legislature of the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is a bicameral legislature, body, comprising the lower house, the Louisiana House of Representatives with 105 ...
.


Senate Elections

Windhorst won his first Senate race in 1971 by defeating Senate incumbent
Olaf Fink Olaf James Fink (March 15, 1914 – March 26, 1973) was a Louisiana educator and politician who served as a Democratic Party (United States), Democrat in the Louisiana State Senate from 1956 to 1972. Born in Algiers, New Orleans, Fink receive ...
and Butch Ward in the Democratic primaries and then the Republican candidate in the February 1972 general election. He was elected without opposition for his 1976, 1980, and 1984 terms. He won reelection for the 1988 term with over 75% or the vote. Windhorst announced his retirement on the Senate floor in 1991.


Crescent City Connection Bridge

In 1970 Windhorst helped form the Algiers Bridge Committee to promote a second New Orleans bridge crossing the Mississippi River. As a legislator, Windhorst brought legislation for the funding, construction, and naming of what was originally referred to as GNO Bridge 2 (the second Greater New Orleans Bridge, built parallel to the existing span). The new bridge was an overarching part of Windhorst's Senate career. The Legislature passed Windhorst's Senate Bill 651 to approve $400 million flexible funding for the new bridge.  Governor Edwin Edwards named Windhorst the "one-man committee" to decide when tolls would be imposed on the existing bridge to help fund the new bridge. Windhorst was master of ceremonies for the September 1988 ribbon cutting on the new bridge. In 1989 Windhorst and The Times-Picayune newspaper sponsored the Name the Bridge Contest to name the two bridges, with the winning entry submitted by Jennifer Grodsky of St. Clement of Rome School in Metairie, Louisiana.


Personal life and death

Windhorst was married three times: Gwendolyn Chaplain Windhorst (1954–61), Josephine Vita Windhorst (1961–84), and Barbara Turner Windhorst (1986–2023). During a 1986 meeting,
President Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party and became an important figure in ...
helped Windhorst propose to Barbara Turner, which Reagan later recognized in a handwritten letter.  Windhorst has three children:  Stephen J. Windhorst, a graduate of
Tulane University The Tulane University of Louisiana (commonly referred to as Tulane University) is a private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834 by a cohort of medical doctors, it b ...
and
Tulane University Law School The Tulane University School of Law is the law school of Tulane University. It is located on Tulane's Uptown campus in New Orleans, Louisiana. Established in 1847, it is the 12th oldest law school in the United States. Campus The law schoo ...
who served in the
Louisiana House of Representatives The Louisiana House of Representatives (; ) is the lower house in the Louisiana State Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Louisiana. This chamber is composed of 105 representatives, each of whom represents approximately 4 ...
and is currently a judge on the Louisiana Court of Appeal for the Fifth Circuit; Judith Windhorst Cahill, a graduate of the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
and
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, Harvard Law School is the oldest law school in continuous operation in the United ...
and an attorney with the Jones Walker LLP law firm in
New Orleans, Louisiana New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
; and Stephanie Chisholm Hildebrandt, a graduate of
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
and
Tulane University Law School The Tulane University School of Law is the law school of Tulane University. It is located on Tulane's Uptown campus in New Orleans, Louisiana. Established in 1847, it is the 12th oldest law school in the United States. Campus The law schoo ...
and General Counsel of Archrock, Inc. Fritz H. Windhorst died in New Orleans on August 27, 2023, at the age of 88.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Windhorst, Fritz H. 1935 births 2023 deaths Louisiana state senators Loyola University New Orleans College of Law alumni Politicians from New Orleans 20th-century members of the Louisiana State Legislature