Fritz Senn
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Fritz Senn (born 1 January 1928 in
Basel Basel ( ; ), also known as Basle ( ), ; ; ; . is a city in northwestern Switzerland on the river Rhine (at the transition from the High Rhine, High to the Upper Rhine). Basel is Switzerland's List of cities in Switzerland, third-most-populo ...
) is a Swiss publicist and
James Joyce James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (born James Augusta Joyce; 2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, poet, and literary critic. He contributed to the modernist avant-garde movement and is regarded as one of the most influentia ...
expert.


Early life and education

Fritz Senn was born in Basel, but grew up in
Zürich Zurich (; ) is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich. It is in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zurich. , the municipality had 448,664 inhabitants. The ...
from 1933. He came from a humble background: his father was an unskilled laborer, his mother a cleaning lady. Senn passed the matura at the Oberrealschule in 1947 and then took up studies in English at the
University of Zurich The University of Zurich (UZH, ) is a public university, public research university in Zurich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 from the existing colleges of the ...
. His academic teacher Heinrich Straumann drew his attention to the work of James Joyce. For family reasons, however, Senn was unable to complete his studies.


Career

He worked for many years as a proofreader in a print shop and then as an editor at Diogenes Verlag in Zürich from 1976 to 1982. In addition to his professional work, he had been studying Joyce on his own since the early 1950s. In 1962, together with Clive Hart, he co-founded '' A Wake Newslitter'', a journal that provided a platform for the exchange by letter of experts on ''
Finnegans Wake ''Finnegans Wake'' is a novel by Irish literature, Irish writer James Joyce. It was published in instalments starting in 1924, under the title "fragments from ''Work in Progress''". The final title was only revealed when the book was publishe ...
''. From 1963 to 1985 he was European editor of the ''James Joyce Quarterly'', launched at the
University of Tulsa The University of Tulsa (TU) is a Private university, private research university in Tulsa, Oklahoma. It has a historic affiliation with the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), Presbyterian Church, although it is now nondenominational, and the campus ...
. In 1967, with
Bernard Benstock Bernard Benstock (1930 – July 14, 1994) was a literary critic and professor of English at the University of Miami and an authority on British mystery writers and Irish writers Seán O'Casey and James Joyce. Benstock was editor of the ''James ...
and Thomas F. Staley, he initiated the International James Joyce Symposium, which subsequently held conferences every two years. Together with , he compiled the seven-volume Frankfurt James Joyce Edition, published by
Suhrkamp Verlag Suhrkamp Verlag is a German publishing house, established in 1950 and is generally acknowledged as one of the leading European publishers of fine literature. Its roots go back to the "arianized" part of the S. Fischer Verlag. In January 2010, ...
from 1969 to 1981. Senn was president of the International James Joyce Foundation from 1977 to 1982. Since 1985, he has been director of the Zürich James Joyce Foundation, which is at the same time an archive, documentation center, specialized library, and meeting place for researchers and reading groups. The establishment of the foundation was preceded by Senn's dismissal from the Diogenes publishing house in 1982. Since his direct superior Gerd Haffmanns had fallen out with the publishing house management, Senn also had to leave. He subsequently worked part-time and at low pay from 1983 to 1985 as an editor at the newly founded . Also to prevent a sale of Senn's Joyce collection and library, the Joyce Foundation was founded with the support of, among others, the
Union Bank of Switzerland Union Bank of Switzerland (UBS) was a Swiss Investment banking, investment bank and financial services company located in Switzerland. The bank, which at the time was the second largest bank in Switzerland, merged with Swiss Bank Corporation in ...
and the Canton of Zürich, and Senn was appointed as its director. Senn also shared his knowledge of Joyce in university institutions. He worked for many years as an adjunct professor at the English Department of the University of Zürich, where he taught introductory courses on ''Ulysses''. He has also been a visiting professor at the
State University of New York at Buffalo The State University of New York at Buffalo (commonly referred to as UB, University at Buffalo, and sometimes SUNY Buffalo) is a public research university in Buffalo and Amherst, New York, United States. The university was founded in 1846 a ...
,
Indiana University Indiana University (IU) is a state university system, system of Public university, public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana. The system has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration o ...
,
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
, the
University of Hawaiʻi The University of Hawaiʻi System is a public college and university system in Hawaii. The system confers associate, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees through three universities, seven community colleges, an employment training center, ...
, and the
University of Delaware The University of Delaware (colloquially known as UD, UDel, or Delaware) is a Statutory college#Delaware, privately governed, state-assisted Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Newark, Delaware, United States. UD offers f ...
. Senn has also taught at the University of Zürich. Senn was a member of the expert jury of the from 1996 to 2017.


Personal life

Senn describes himself as a representative of ''ochlokinetics'', that "cheerful science of man as a being who fundamentally stands in the way of others." He also originated the doctrine of ''tychomatics'', the "tidings of the sovereign fumbling of fate to my disadvantage."


Degrees

*
Honorary doctor An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
of the
University of Cologne The University of Cologne () is a university in Cologne, Germany. It was established in 1388. It closed in 1798 before being re-established in 1919. It is now one of the largest universities in Germany with around 45,187 students. The Universit ...
(1972) * Honorary doctor of the
University of Zurich The University of Zurich (UZH, ) is a public university, public research university in Zurich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 from the existing colleges of the ...
(1988) * Honorary doctor of
University College Dublin University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
(2004)


Awards

* Prize of the (1972) * Johann-Jakob Bodmer prize of the City of Zürich (1998) * Gold Medal of Honor of the
Canton of Zürich The canton of Zurich is an administrative unit (Swiss canton, canton) of Switzerland, situated in the northeastern part of the country. With a population of (as of ), it is the most populous canton of Switzerland. Zurich is the ''de facto'' Capi ...
(2009) * (2014) * Distinguished Service Award for the Irish Abroad (2023)


Selected works

* * * * * ** German translation: * *


Editor

* * * * * (In Szene gesetzt und übersetzt von Fritz Senn). ** *


Filmography

* Directed by
Dora García Dora García (born 1965) is a contemporary Spanish artist. García draws on interactivity and performance in her work, using the exhibition space as a platform to investigate the relationship between artwork, audience, and place. García transfor ...
. Introduced by Aaron Schuster. (The film shows the ''Finnegans Wake'' reading group led by Fritz Senn at the Zürich James Joyce Foundation).


References


Further reading

*


External links

* * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Senn, Fritz 1928 births James Joyce Linguists from Switzerland Linguists of English Literary editors Literary scholars Living people Swiss editors Swiss public relations people Translators from English Translators to German University of Zurich alumni