
Fritz Georg Efraim Arlberg (21 March 1830 in
Leksand
Leksand () is a locality and the seat of Leksand Municipality in Dalarna County, Sweden, with 5,934 inhabitants in 2010.
Sport
Leksand is famous for the Leksands IF ice hockey team, who have won 4 Swedish Championships, although the team is curre ...
, Sweden – 21 February 1896 in
Christiania, Sweden) was a Swedish
baritone, teacher, composer, opera singer, translator of opera libretti and member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Music
The Royal Swedish Academy of Music ( sv, Kungliga Musikaliska Akademien), founded in 1771 by King Gustav III, is one of the Royal Academies in Sweden. At the time of its foundation, only one of its co-founder was a professional musician, Fer ...
.
Biography
Arlberg was born in
Leksand
Leksand () is a locality and the seat of Leksand Municipality in Dalarna County, Sweden, with 5,934 inhabitants in 2010.
Sport
Leksand is famous for the Leksands IF ice hockey team, who have won 4 Swedish Championships, although the team is curre ...
in 1830, the son of Georg Arlberg and Margareta Lovisa Salmark. He became a student at
Uppsala University
Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation.
The university rose to significance durin ...
in 1848 from where he graduated in 1852. He then worked for a time as an official, among others, in the Chamber College. He commenced writing musical compositions from early in his career and during his time at
Uppsala
Uppsala (, or all ending in , ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the county seat of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inha ...
he attracted attention through his singing voice. Arlberg studied singing with
Julius Günther
Julius Günther (1 March 1818 – 22 March 1904) was an opera singer, choral conductor and voice teacher in Stockholm, Sweden.
Biography
Julius Günther was born in Gothenburg, the son of organist Georg Günther. He began a career with the Ä ...
and the German tenor Wieser.
[ He débuted at the ]Mindre teatern
Mindre teatern (''The Smaller Theatre''), Nya teatern (''The New Theatre''), Lindeberska teatern (''The Lindeberg Theatre''), was a Swedish theatre at Kungsgatan in Stockholm, active 1842–1863. The building was used as localities for the Royal ...
in Stockholm in 1854 as Farinelli, but soon transitioned to the Royal Swedish Opera
Royal Swedish Opera ( sv, Kungliga Operan) is an opera and ballet company based in Stockholm, Sweden.
Location and environment
The building is located in the center of Sweden's capital Stockholm in the borough of Norrmalm, on the eastern s ...
where he débuted as Figaro in ''The Marriage of Figaro
''The Marriage of Figaro'' ( it, Le nozze di Figaro, links=no, ), K. 492, is a ''commedia per musica'' ( opera buffa) in four acts composed in 1786 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with an Italian libretto written by Lorenzo Da Ponte. It pre ...
'' and had employment there from 1858 to 1874. From 1860 to 1864 he was also sub-director and from 1864 to 1865 director at the Royal Swedish Opera. However, he left there in 1874 owing to some ill-treatment and instead took up employment at the Opera in Christiania, where he stayed until 1877. He appeared as a guest-singer at several theatres in Stockholm during this period, and until 1883, when he gave up his singing career. He then worked as a singing teacher, first in Stockholm and then in Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
and finally in Christiania from 1894, where he died in 1896.[Fritz Arlberg: Swedish Musical Heritage - The Royal Swedish Academy of Music]
/ref>
He was also active as a composer and writer. He translated and edited a number of operatic texts, including ''Rienzi
' (''Rienzi, the last of the tribunes''; WWV 49) is an early opera by Richard Wagner in five acts, with the libretto written by the composer after Edward Bulwer-Lytton's novel of the same name (1835). The title is commonly shortened to ''Rienzi ...
'' and '' The Flying Dutchman''. He also became one of the champions in Sweden for the works of Richard Wagner
Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most o ...
.[Selander, Edvard; Nils Selander (1927). ''Några av mina vänner''. Carl XV:s glada dagar : ur två gamla stockholmares anteckningar. Stockholm: P.A. Norstedt & sönders förlag. sid. 169ff]
Arlberg was elected as member No. 420 of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music
The Royal Swedish Academy of Music ( sv, Kungliga Musikaliska Akademien), founded in 1771 by King Gustav III, is one of the Royal Academies in Sweden. At the time of its foundation, only one of its co-founder was a professional musician, Fer ...
on 24 January 1868.
In 1868 he married the violinist Maria Neruda
Anna Marie Rudolfina Neruda (also known as Maria Arlberg or Madame Arlberg-Neruda) (26 March 1840 in Brno – 7 November 1920 in Copenhagen) was a Czech-Swedish violinist.
Born in Brno, Moravia, then part of the Austrian Empire, Neruda came from ...
, sister of the cellist Franz Xaver Neruda
Franz Xaver Neruda (or František) (3 December 1843 – 19 March 1915) was a Czech-Danish cellist and composer of Moravian origin.
Life
Franz Xaver Neruda was born in Brno into a musical family. He was the fifth child of the organist of Brn ...
and the violinist Wilma Neruda
Wilhelmine Maria Franziska Neruda (1838–1911), also known as Wilma Norman-Neruda and Lady Hallé, was a Moravian virtuoso violinist, chamber musician, and teacher.
Life and career
Born in Brno, Moravia, then part of the Austrian Empire, Ne ...
, and was the father of Hjalmar Arlberg. He also had a daughter, Judith, with the sculptor Ida Ericson-Molard.[
In 1901 his ''Der Asra'' Op. 8 No. 3 was performed at the ]Promenade Concerts
The BBC Proms or Proms, formally named the Henry Wood Promenade Concerts Presented by the BBC, is an eight-week summer season of daily orchestral classical music concerts and other events held annually, predominantly in the Royal Albert Ha ...
at the Royal Albert Hall
The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London. One of the UK's most treasured and distinctive buildings, it is held in trust for the nation and managed by a registered charity which receives no govern ...
by Albert Mallinson
Albert Mallinson (13 November 1870 – 5 April 1946) was a British organist and composer who wrote 400 songs, a cantata, some chamber and orchestral pieces and church music but whose work is largely forgotten today.
Early life
James Albert Mall ...
and his wife, the Swedish soprano Anna Sophie Steinhauer.Performances of the works of Albert Mallinson (1910)
- The Proms
The BBC Proms or Proms, formally named the Henry Wood Promenade Concerts Presented by the BBC, is an eight-week summer season of daily orchestral classical music concerts and other events held annually, predominantly in the Royal Albert H ...
website
Theatre
Selected roles
Selected compositions
* ''In the Woods'' (symphonic poem
A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source. The German term ''T ...
)
* Solo Songs
*Offertorium
*Dreams (liederen)
Orchestral works in one movement:
*''I skogen'' Tone Poem for Orchestra opus 10
Mixed choir a cappella
*''Här har ljufva vännen vandrat'' ("Här den älskade har framgått")
*''Tre svenska Folkvisor'' set for five-part choir
Voice and piano:
*''Sten Sture'', ballad for one voice and piano opus 7
*''Svärmeri, Träumen''
Voice and orchestra
*Opus 2: Zwei Lieder vom Tode
*Opus 3: Tägliche Übungen für Frauenstimme
*Opus 5: Songs at the piano (1870)
*Opus 6: Songs at the piano
*Opus 7: ''Sten Sture'', ballad for tenor, baritone and orchestra(1875)
*Opus 8: Songs at the piano (1875)
*Opus 9: Folkeviser with piano
*Opus 10: ''I skogen'', symphonic poem
A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source. The German term ''T ...
for orchestra (1877)
*Opus 11: Songs at the piano
*Opus 13: Waltz-etude for alto and piano
*Opus 14: Vier Lieder (to a text by Heinrich Heine)
*Opus 15: Song at Luthersfesten (choir with organ or piano) (1885)
*Opus 16: Vocalises
*Opus 17: Selmas tankar i våren
Piano:
*''Album Leaves'', Feuille d'Album[
Translation of libretti by:
*''Hin ondes läros pand'': an opera by Johan August Söderman (1856)
*''I Marocko'': an opera by ]Joseph Dente
Joseph is a common male given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef (יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used, along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the m ...
(1866)
*''Riccardo'': an opera by Johan Herman Berens Johan
* Johan (given name)
* ''Johan'' (film), a 1921 Swedish film directed by Mauritz Stiller
* Johan (band), a Dutch pop-group
** ''Johan'' (album), a 1996 album by the group
* Johan Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada
* Jo-Han, a ...
(1869)
*''Rienzi
' (''Rienzi, the last of the tribunes''; WWV 49) is an early opera by Richard Wagner in five acts, with the libretto written by the composer after Edward Bulwer-Lytton's novel of the same name (1835). The title is commonly shortened to ''Rienzi ...
'': an opera by Richard Wagner
Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most o ...
*'' The Flying Dutchman'': an opera by Richard Wagner
Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most o ...
References
External links
Fritz Arlberg
- Internet Movie Database
IMDb (an abbreviation of Internet Movie Database) is an online database of information related to films, television series, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and personal biographies, ...
Musikaliska konstföreningen
Fritz Arlberg
Levande musikarv
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arlberg, Fritz
1830 births
1896 deaths
Operatic baritones
Swedish baritones
Musicians from Oslo
Composers from Oslo
Uppsala University alumni
19th-century classical composers
Swedish male classical composers
Musicians from Stockholm
Swedish classical composers
19th-century Swedish male opera singers