''Frisiphoca'' is an extinct genus of
phocid
The earless seals, phocids or true seals are one of the three main groups of mammals within the seal lineage, Pinnipedia. All true seals are members of the family Phocidae (). They are sometimes called crawling seals to distinguish them from t ...
belonging to the subfamily
Phocinae
Phocinae (known colloquially as "Northern seals") is a subfamily of Phocidae whose distribution is found in the seas surrounding the Holarctic, with the Baikal seal (''Pusa sibirica'') being the world's only freshwater species of pinniped. Wh ...
. It is known from fossils found in the late
Miocene
The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recent" ...
of
Belgium
Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to ...
.
Taxonomy
There are two species of ''Frisiphoca'', ''F. aberratum'' and ''F. affine''. Both were previously assigned to ''Monotherium'',
[P. J. Van Beneden. 1876. Les phoques fossiles du bassin d'Anvers. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique 41:783-803] but Dewaele et al. (2018) found those species generically distinct from the ''Monotherium'' type species and placed them in their own genus, ''Frisiphoca''.
Fossils
Fossils of ''Frisiphoca aberratum'' and ''F. affine'' occur in the Tortonian-age
Diest Formation of the vicinity of Antwerp, Belgium.
[ Ray (1976) tentatively referred to ''F. aberratum'' a humerus from Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts.][C. E. Ray. 1976. Phoca wymani and other Tertiary seals (Mammalia: Phocidae) described from the eastern seaboard of North America. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 28:1-33.]
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q52987100
Miocene pinnipeds
Prehistoric carnivoran genera
Phocines
Tortonian extinctions
Prehistoric pinnipeds of Europe
Fossil taxa described in 2018