''The Friendly Giant'' is a children's television program that aired on
CBC Television
CBC Television (also known as CBC TV, or simply CBC) is a Television in Canada, Canadian English-language terrestrial television, broadcast television network owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, the national public broadcasting, p ...
from September 30, 1958, through to March 1985. It featured three main characters: a
giant
In folklore, giants (from Ancient Greek: ''wiktionary:gigas, gigas'', cognate wiktionary:giga-, giga-) are beings of humanoid appearance, but are at times prodigious in size and strength or bear an otherwise notable appearance. The word ''gia ...
named Friendly (played by
Bob Homme
Robert Mandt Homme, C.M. ( ; March 8, 1919 – May 2, 2000) was an American-Canadian television actor. Homme was best known as the host of ''The Friendly Giant'', a popular children's television program that aired from the 1950s through the 1980 ...
), who lived in a huge castle, along with his puppet animal friends Rusty (a rooster who played a harp, guitar, and accordion and lived in a book bag hung by the castle window), and Jerome (a giraffe who was tawny with purple spots and poked his head in the window). The two principal puppets of the CBC version of the show were manipulated and voiced by
Rod Coneybeare
Rod Coneybeare (March 31, 1930 – September 5, 2019) was a Canadian writer, puppeteer and voice actor, best known for his work on the long-lived Canadian children's program ''The Friendly Giant'', where he performed as both Jerome the Giraffe, wh ...
.
Originally in
Wisconsin
Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...
, they were manipulated and voiced by Ken Ohst.
Beginnings
The program started in 1953 on
Madison, Wisconsin
Madison is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It is the List of municipalities in Wisconsin by population, second-most populous city in the state, with a population of 269,840 at the 2020 Uni ...
, radio station
WHA, a station owned by the
University of Wisconsin–Madison
The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public land-grant research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. It was founded in 1848 when Wisconsin achieved st ...
. Shortly thereafter, the show was moved to its sister television station,
WHA-TV when it went on the air in 1954.
Kinescope
Kinescope , shortened to kine , also known as telerecording in Britain, is a recording of a television program on motion picture film directly through a lens focused on the screen of a video monitor. The process was pioneered during the 1940s ...
s of these shows were distributed to a few other non-commercial stations, and some of them made it to the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (), branded as CBC/Radio-Canada, is the Canadian Public broadcasting, public broadcaster for both radio and television. It is a Crown corporation that serves as the national public broadcaster, with its E ...
in
Toronto
Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
,
Ontario
Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. At the invitation of Fred Rainsberry, the head of Children's Television at the CBC, in 1958, Bob Homme moved the show to Canada, where it became a staple show for several generations of young viewers. In the United States,
National Educational Television
National Educational Television (NET) was an American non-commercial educational, educational terrestrial television, broadcast television network owned by the Ford Foundation and later co-owned by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. It op ...
carried both WHA and CBC versions from 1953 until 1970, when NET ceded the network to the
Public Broadcasting Service
The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia
Arlington County, or simply Arlington, is a County (United States), county in the ...
(PBS).
''The Friendly Giant'' was produced by
Daniel McCarthy, who would later become the head of children's programming at the CBC.
Format

The short, 15-minute show was perhaps most famous for its opening sequence. Each episode would begin with the camera panning to the right over a detailed model of part of a village, farm, harbor, city, and some other places as Friendly could be heard narrating and observing the goings-on in the land below. The pan would continue until it stops at the Giant's great big boot on the left coming into view at the edge of the valley and Friendly would ask the viewers to "Look up ... waaaaay up!" and the Giant would thus invite everyone to come visit his castle, telling them that he will meet them there after letting the drawbridge down and opening the front doors. The traditional tune "
Early One Morning
"Early One Morning" ( Roud V9617) is an English folk song with lyrics first found in publications as far back as 1787.Patrick M. Liebergen, Singer's Library of Song: Medium Voice (Alfred Music Publishing, 2005) , 164. A broadside ballad sheet in ...
" would then be heard being played on
harp
The harp is a stringed musical instrument that has individual strings running at an angle to its soundboard; the strings are plucked with the fingers. Harps can be made and played in various ways, standing or sitting, and in orchestras or ...
and
recorder Recorder or The Recorder may refer to:
Newspapers
* ''Indianapolis Recorder'', a weekly newspaper
* ''The Recorder'' (Massachusetts newspaper), a daily newspaper published in Greenfield, Massachusetts, US
* ''The Recorder'' (Port Pirie), a newsp ...
, while the camera slowly zoomed into a model of the Giant's castle, the drawbridge slowly dropped down, and the medieval inward-swinging double doors that say "Friendly Giant" opened wide in welcome as promised. Once inside, the Friendly Giant would put out three miniature chairs in front of the
fireplace
A fireplace or hearth is a structure made of brick, stone or metal designed to contain a fire. Fireplaces are used for the relaxing ambiance they create and for heating a room. Modern fireplaces vary in heat efficiency, depending on the design.
...
for his viewers beside his feet (with only his feet and hands visible), saying, "Here we are inside, here's one little chair for one of you, and a bigger chair for two more to curl up in, and for someone who likes to rock, a rocking chair in the middle." Then the camera would tilt up, as the Giant gave his iconic invitation to "Now, look up, waaaaaay up, and I'll call Rusty ... Rusty?" to which he would then summon his friend, Rusty the Rooster. Typically, Jerome the Giraffe would visit, poking his head in through a high window after being whistled for by Friendly. Rusty the Rooster, who lived in a book bag hanging on the wall by the window, would emerge and produce, from the bag, books to be read and other props, some seemingly larger than could fit in the bag.
The rest of the show focused on gentle, humorous chat between Friendly, Rusty, and Jerome, followed by a story or a musical performance. When extra instrumentation was needed, a pair of otherwise silent puppet cats and raccoons and a rooster—Angie and Fiddle, the Jazz Cats and Patty and Polly, the Raccoons with recorder and bassoon and Buster, a Rooster with electric bass guitar—joined in (puppeteered by Gustáv Hársfai (Sr.) and Linda Keogh (Jr). Music for the show was composed by the show's harpist,
John Duncan.
At the conclusion of a typical show, Friendly plays one verse of "Early One Morning" on his recorder, says goodbye to his friends and his viewers as he puts his miniature furniture away: "It's late. This little chair will be waiting for one of you, and a rocking chair for another who likes to rock, and a big armchair for two more to curl up in when you come again to our castle. I'll close the big front doors and pull up the drawbridge after you're gone. Goodbye. Goodbye." His hand gestures farewell as the camera zooms out or fades and the castle's medieval doors are closed and the drawbridge is raised. The slow reprise of “Early One Morning” continues on harp and recorder throughout. Night falls on the castle as a silvery
moon
The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It Orbit of the Moon, orbits around Earth at Lunar distance, an average distance of (; about 30 times Earth diameter, Earth's diameter). The Moon rotation, rotates, with a rotation period (lunar ...
with a smiling face rises into the sky above, a
cow
Cattle (''Bos taurus'') are large, domesticated, bovid ungulates widely kept as livestock. They are prominent modern members of the subfamily Bovinae and the most widespread species of the genus '' Bos''. Mature female cattle are called co ...
jumps over it as in the nursery rhyme "
Hey Diddle Diddle
"Hey Diddle Diddle" (also "Hi Diddle Diddle", "The Cat and the Fiddle", or "The Cow Jumped over the Moon") is an English nursery rhyme. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19478.
Lyrics and music
A version of the rhyme is:
Hey diddle did ...
". Originally, other things besides the cow would appear in the sky such as a bird, Pegasus, etc. On occasion, often for episodes devoted to musical performances, episodes would take place during the night.
The shows were largely
ad lib
In music and other performing arts, the phrase (; or 'as you desire'), often shortened to "ad lib" (as an adjective or adverb) or "ad-lib" (as a verb or noun), refers to various forms of improvisation.
The roughly synonymous phrase ('in acc ...
bed, typically based around a one-page plot summary for each episode. This gave the show an added spontaneity uncommon to most children's shows, though the series was marked by a go-slow, gentle nature with naturalistic discussions between Friendly, Rusty, and Jerome, as though the friends were meeting and simply having a conversation as opposed to actually having a set storyline. The simple repetition of its main elements from show to show put it fundamentally at odds with the bolder, ever-changing nature of such shows as ''
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational television, educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation, and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Worksh ...
'', but complemented ''
Mr. Dressup
''Mr. Dressup'' is a Canadian children's television series, starring Ernie Coombs, a former understudy of Fred Rogers, in the title role. It ran on CBC Television, CBC from 1967 to 1996, soon becoming an iconic presence in Canadian media.
Produ ...
'', which was a similarly low-key children's series that usually aired immediately after ''Friendly Giant''.
Throughout the 1960s and into the 1980s, ''The Friendly Giant'' was part of a block of children's programming aired by the CBC each weekday morning that included programs such as ''
Chez Hélène
''Chez Hélène'' is a children's television series produced by and broadcast on CBC Television. The 15-minute weekday program was broadcast on the English television network to provide viewers with exposure to the French language.
The program ...
'', ''
Mr. Dressup
''Mr. Dressup'' is a Canadian children's television series, starring Ernie Coombs, a former understudy of Fred Rogers, in the title role. It ran on CBC Television, CBC from 1967 to 1996, soon becoming an iconic presence in Canadian media.
Produ ...
'', and the Canadian edition of ''
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational television, educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation, and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Worksh ...
''.
Cancellation
In 1985, ''The Friendly Giant'' was cancelled. The show's replacement, ''
Fred Penner's Place
''Fred Penner's Place'' is a Canadian children's television series, children's musical television series that aired on CBC Television from 1985 to 1997. It stars Fred Penner as a fictionalized version of himself, as well as an array of puppets, mu ...
'', has been referred to by some people as "the Giant Killer". By the time ''The Friendly Giant'' ended, more than 3,000 episodes of the show had been produced.
Post-cancellation
After the show's cancellation in 1985, the show continued to air in reruns until September 1987, when the show was removed from the schedule completely to make room for new children's shows.
The star of the show, Bob Homme, was made a member of the
Order of Canada
The Order of Canada () is a Canadian state order, national order and the second-highest Award, honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit.
To coincide with the Canadian Centennial, ce ...
in 1998. He died on May 2, 2000, at the age of 81 of
prostate cancer
Prostate cancer is the neoplasm, uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system below the bladder. Abnormal growth of the prostate tissue is usually detected through Screening (medicine), screening tests, ...
.
Approximately 850 episodes of the show are currently held in the CBC's archive, including
kinescope
Kinescope , shortened to kine , also known as telerecording in Britain, is a recording of a television program on motion picture film directly through a lens focused on the screen of a video monitor. The process was pioneered during the 1940s ...
s of the earliest episodes.
''The Friendly Giant'' was honoured as a Masterwork by the
Audio-Visual Preservation Trust of Canada The Audio-Visual Preservation Trust of Canada (or the AV Trust). originally the Alliance for the Preservation of Canada's Audio-Visual Heritage,[Rod Coneybeare
Rod Coneybeare (March 31, 1930 – September 5, 2019) was a Canadian writer, puppeteer and voice actor, best known for his work on the long-lived Canadian children's program ''The Friendly Giant'', where he performed as both Jerome the Giraffe, wh ...]
, passed away on September 5, 2019.
Props controversy
Props, costumes and puppets from the show were on display at the
CBC Museum
The CBC Museum was dedicated to the preserving the physical heritage and archival materials relating to the history of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC). It was located in the Canadian Broadcasting Centre at 250 Front Street West ...
in Toronto as part of an exhibit called ''Growing Up with CBC''. However, ''The Friendly Giant'' paraphernalia was removed from the CBC Museum after the puppets Rusty and Jerome appeared, without permission from the Homme family, in a sketch during the 2007
Gemini Awards
The Gemini Awards were awards given by the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television between 1986–2011 to recognize the achievements of Canada's English-language television industry. The Gemini Awards are analogous to the Emmy Awards given in th ...
. Homme's daughter said that the clip was in poor taste and disrespected the memory of her father. Only the castle wall and window on which Friendly would lean and talk to Rusty and Jerome remained in the museum until 2017.
The train set of the railway yard used in the show's intro is on display at the Pump House Steam Museum in
Kingston, Ontario
Kingston is a city in Ontario, Canada, on the northeastern end of Lake Ontario. It is at the beginning of the St. Lawrence River and at the mouth of the Cataraqui River, the south end of the Rideau Canal. Kingston is near the Thousand Islands, ...
.
References
External links
*
The Friendly Giant- Canadian Communication Foundation
*
ttps://web.archive.org/web/20070211194127/http://avtrust.ca/masterworks/2005/en_television_2.htm AVTrust.ca - The Friendly Giant (containing a video clip of the show). Retrieved October 22, 2005Friendly Giant - CBC Classics - CBC Days to Remember - CBC Archives. Retrieved October 22, 2005Friendly Giant dies after lengthy illness. Retrieved October 26, 2008*
ttps://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/robert-homme-the-friendly-giant Article at thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
{{DEFAULTSORT:Friendly Giant
1950s Canadian children's television series
1960s Canadian children's television series
1970s Canadian children's television series
1980s Canadian children's television series
1958 Canadian television series debuts
1985 Canadian television series endings
Black-and-white Canadian television shows
CBC Television original programming
Culture of Madison, Wisconsin
Canadian television shows featuring puppetry
Television shows filmed in Toronto
Television series set in castles
Television shows about giants