Fridtjof Nansen Land
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Fridtjof Nansen Land () was a suggested but not officially adopted Norwegian name of a territory on the southern East Coast of
Greenland Greenland is an autonomous territory in the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. It is by far the largest geographically of three constituent parts of the kingdom; the other two are metropolitan Denmark and the Faroe Islands. Citizens of Greenlan ...
, that was proclaimed by
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
on July 12, 1932, and occupied until April 5, 1933. It was named after Norwegian polar explorer
Fridtjof Nansen Fridtjof Wedel-Jarlsberg Nansen (; 10 October 1861 – 13 May 1930) was a Norwegian polymath and Nobel Peace Prize laureate. He gained prominence at various points in his life as an explorer, scientist, diplomat, humanitarian and co-founded the ...
. The short-lived territory occupied much of
King Frederick VI Coast King Frederick VI Coast () is a major geographic division of Greenland. It comprises the coastal area of Southeastern Greenland in Sermersooq and Kujalleq municipalities fronting the Irminger Sea of the North Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by King ...
, which had been claimed a century before by the Danish crown. The main settlements of the territory were Finnsbu in the north, with Trollbotn and Vogtsbu nearby, and Torgilsbu in the south. Fridtjof Nansen Land was also a proposed name of the archipelago
Franz Josef Land Franz Josef Land () is a Russian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. It is inhabited only by military personnel. It constitutes the northernmost part of Arkhangelsk Oblast and consists of 192 islands, which cover an area of , stretching from east ...
, a territory to which Norway had claims.Barr, Susan (1995). ''Franz Josef Land'', p. 95. Oslo: Norwegian Polar Institute.


References


Further reading

* Susan Barr: ''Norway, a consistent polar nation? Analysis of an image seen through the history of the Norwegian Polar Institute''. Kolofon, Oslo 2003, * Gunnar Horn: ''Recent Norwegian Expeditions to South-East Greenland''. Norges Svalbard- og Ishavs-undersøkelser, Meddelelse Nr. 45, Oslo 1939 * William J. Mills: ''Exploring Polar Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia'', vol. 2 "ABC-CLIO", Santa Barbara 2003 , p. 273 Former Norwegian colonies
Greenland Greenland is an autonomous territory in the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. It is by far the largest geographically of three constituent parts of the kingdom; the other two are metropolitan Denmark and the Faroe Islands. Citizens of Greenlan ...
1933 in international relations Denmark–Norway relations 1930s in Norway 1930s in Denmark 1930s in Greenland 1932 establishments in North America 1933 disestablishments in North America Territorial disputes of Norway Fridtjof Nansen