''Forbin'' (D620) is a large anti-air
frigate
A frigate () is a type of warship. In different eras, the roles and capabilities of ships classified as frigates have varied.
The name frigate in the 17th to early 18th centuries was given to any full-rigged ship built for speed and maneuvera ...
of the
French Navy
The French Navy (, , ), informally (, ), is the Navy, maritime arm of the French Armed Forces and one of the four military service branches of History of France, France. It is among the largest and most powerful List of navies, naval forces i ...
, lead ship of the . Her first task is protecting aircraft carriers, capital ships or civilian ships from supersonic missile attacks; her complement of medium-range anti-air missiles allows her to support the defences of another ship under attack and avoid their saturation. She is also capable of monitoring and controlling operations carried out from the sea by friendly aircraft. ''Forbin'' is the sixth vessel of the French Navy named after the 17th century admiral
Claude Forbin-Gardanne.
Operations
Building and fitting out
Construction of ''Forbin'' began in
Lorient
Lorient (; ) is a town (''Communes of France, commune'') and Port, seaport in the Morbihan Departments of France, department of Brittany (administrative region), Brittany in western France.
History
Prehistory and classical antiquity
Beginn ...
on 8 April 2002. The hull was built in 14 sections by a variety of subcontractors of DCN, including several companies from Saint-Nazaire. Each section was high, and long. ''Forbin'' was laid down on 16 January 2004; the hull sections were transferred from Saint-Nazaire to Lorient on a barge tugged by ''Alcyon'' and assembled there from February 2004 to January 2005, finishing with the bow. The engines were delivered by
FiatAvio in September.
''Forbin'' was launched on 10 March 2005, after part of the
Scorff river was dredged to make it deep enough for her draught. She was towed out of her building dock by four tugboats at 16:15, taking advantage of the tide. On 28 October, ''Forbin'' entered dry dock and underwater equipment was installed, notably the sonar, propellers and rudders.
Trials were held throughout 2006. Engine tests started on 10 May, and she sailed for sea trials on 29 June. Tuning of the combat management systems was particularly problematic, setting the completion of the ship off-schedule enough for her commissioning to be delayed by several months. In late January 2007, ''Forbin'' underwent new extensive trials at sea, successfully testing her combat systems in exercises against
Super Étendard and
Atlantique 2 aircraft. The
PAAMS was tested in late May at the
Centre d'Essais des Landes. From 12 to 17, ''Forbin'' sailed to
Toulon
Toulon (, , ; , , ) is a city in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France. Located on the French Riviera and the historical Provence, it is the prefecture of the Var (department), Var department.
The Commune of Toulon h ...
, her new home port, where her combat, detection and weapon systems were further finetuned. ''Forbin'' fired an Aster 30 at the test range of the DGA on 25 November.
First cruise
''Forbin'' left Toulon on 3 March 2009 for her first long cruise, visiting Morocco, the United States and Canada. She carried a
Panther from Squadron 36F of the ''
Aéronavale'' to validate her air installations. ''Forbin'' sailed to
Casablanca
Casablanca (, ) is the largest city in Morocco and the country's economic and business centre. Located on the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast of the Chaouia (Morocco), Chaouia plain in the central-western part of Morocco, the city has a populatio ...
, and then to
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
. She left Brazil on 30 March, bound for
Martinique
Martinique ( ; or ; Kalinago language, Kalinago: or ) is an island in the Lesser Antilles of the West Indies, in the eastern Caribbean Sea. It was previously known as Iguanacaera which translates to iguana island in Carib language, Kariʼn ...
, where she arrived on 21 April. and sailed on to
Norfolk, Virginia
Norfolk ( ) is an independent city (United States), independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia. It had a population of 238,005 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of cities in Virginia, third-most populous city ...
and
New York, arriving on 24 April. During the transit, she carried out exercises with . A visit to
Halifax was cancelled. ''Forbin'' was back to France in May, where she took part in the naval parade of 8 May off
Sainte-Maxime
Sainte-Maxime (; Occitan language, Occitan and Provençal dialect, Provençal: ''Santa Maxima'') is a Communes of France, commune in the Var (département), Var Departments of France, department of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France ...
. On 25 May, she was at Abu Dhabi. In June, ''Forbin'' operated with the
carrier group, supporting "
Operation Enduring Freedom
Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) was the official name used by the U.S. government for both the first stage (2001–2014) of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) and the larger-scale Global War on Terrorism. On 7 October 2001, in response ...
" and maritime security operations.
Second cruise
The frigate ''Forbin'' was part of the French naval task group led by the
aircraft carrier
An aircraft carrier is a warship that serves as a seagoing airbase, equipped with a full-length flight deck and hangar facilities for supporting, arming, deploying and recovering carrier-based aircraft, shipborne aircraft. Typically it is the ...
that departed Toulon on 30 October 2010 for a four-month deployment to the Mediterranean Sea,
Red Sea
The Red Sea is a sea inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia. Its connection to the ocean is in the south, through the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait and the Gulf of Aden. To its north lie the Sinai Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and th ...
, Indian Ocean. and
Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf, sometimes called the Arabian Gulf, is a Mediterranean seas, mediterranean sea in West Asia. The body of water is an extension of the Arabian Sea and the larger Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.Un ...
.
The task group commander, Rear Admiral Jean-Louis Kerignard, defined force's mission as follows:
:''The force would help allied navies fight
piracy off the coast of Somalia
Piracy off the coast of Somalia occurs in the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel, and Indian Ocean, in Somali territorial waters and other surrounding places and has a long troubled history with different perspectives from different communities. I ...
and send jets to support NATO in the skies above Afghanistan.''
Once on station, the ''Charles de Gaulle'' carrier task group joined two
U.S. Navy carrier strike groups led by the
supercarriers and operating in the Persian Gulf. Subsequently, between 7–14 January 2011, the French carrier task group led by ''Charles de Gaulle'' participated with bilateral naval exercise, code named
Varuna 10, with the
Indian Navy
The Indian Navy (IN) (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the Navy, maritime and Amphibious warfare, amphibious branch of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Navy. The Chief of the Naval Staff (India), Chief ...
. Indian naval units participating in Varuna 10 included the , the s and ; and the
diesel-electric submarine . Varuna 10 was a two-phase naval exercise, with the harbor phase taking place between 7–11 January and the sea phase between 11–14 January in the
Arabian Sea
The Arabian Sea () is a region of sea in the northern Indian Ocean, bounded on the west by the Arabian Peninsula, Gulf of Aden and Guardafui Channel, on the northwest by Gulf of Oman and Iran, on the north by Pakistan, on the east by India, and ...
.
[
]
POLARIS 21
''Forbin'' participated in the French-led POLARIS 21 exercise.
Clemenceau 22
''Forbin'' deployed as part of Clemenceau 22 led by the carrier ''Charles de Gaulle''.
Clemenceau 25
''Forbin'' formed a part of the carrier strike group (CSG) centred on ''Charles de Gaulle'' during the Mission Clemenceau 25 deployment that began on 28 November 2024.
On 5 January 2025, ''Forbin'' and arrived at Kochi Port. While the rest of the components of the CSG including ''Charles de Gaulle'' docked in Mormugao Port Trust Jetty, Goa, on 4 January . The CSG remained in India until 9 January. On 9 January, ''Forbin'' conducted combat manoeuvres and cross-deck helicopter deployment with while departing from India joined the French CSG and her escort ships and fleet support ship during their departure from Goa and Kochi
Kochi ( , ), List of renamed Indian cities and states#Kerala, formerly known as Cochin ( ), is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea. It is part of the Ernakulam district, district of Ernakulam in the ...
for the next phase of Mission Clemenceau 25 in the Indian and Pacific oceans. She participated in joint navigational drills and Maritime Partnership Exercise. On 12 January, ''Forbin'' docked at Swettenham Pier in George Town, the capital city of the Malaysian state of Penang
Penang is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia along the Strait of Malacca. It has two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the Malay Peninsula. Th ...
, as part of Clemenceau 25. During the stopover, the crew attended a ceremony honouring the French sailors killed in the Battle of Penang. The CSG is en route to Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
to join a multinational maritime security exercise, codenamed "La Perouse", alongside the navies of Malaysia
Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
, Singapore
Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
, Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
, Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
, India, United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
and the United States.
Gallery
Image:Fregate forbin.jpg, Fitting out in Lorient in July 2006
File:Forbin-US Navy film-01.jpg, The PAAMS of ''Forbin''
Image:Forbin Frigate 01 at the Toulon harbour.jpg, ''Forbin'' in Toulon on 29 April 2008
File:Forbin-090606-N-9988F-372.jpg, ''Forbin'' with the USS ''Eisenhower'' carrier group
File:US Navy 101210-N-8824M-211 The French navy destroyer Forbin (D620), top, the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) and the guided-missile d.jpg, With USS ''Abraham Lincoln''
Image:Cheminee tribord du forbin.JPG, Detail of ''Forbin''. The faceted appearance reduces radar cross-section for stealth.
File:Plate forme hélicoptère forbin.JPG, Flight deck
File:Fregate forbin helicopter hangar.JPG, Flight hangar
See also
* List of ship launches in 2005
References
External links
Frigate Forbin
''Forbin'' on Alabordache
Photographs of the construction and the launching
{{DEFAULTSORT:Forbin
Frigates of France
Horizon-class frigates of the French Navy
2005 ships
Ships built in France