Freek De Jonge
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Frederik "Freek" Jan Georg de Jonge (born 30 August 1944) is a Dutch
cabaret Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, casino, hotel, restaurant, or nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining or drinking, ...
performer and writer.


Biography


Early life and career

De Jonge was born in Westernieland as son of a pastor. His family moved to Workum, and later to
Zaandam Zaandam () is a city in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of North Holland, Netherlands. It is the main city of the municipality of Zaanstad and received City rights in the Netherlands, city rights in 1811. It is located on the river Zaan ...
and
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. At age 11, De Jonge had his first performance on stage. After barely making it through high school, he studied cultural anthropology in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
. During his studies he met and Johan Gertenbach, and they formed a group of comedy performers, . In 1978, Neerlands Hoop became famous for their opposition against the participation of the Netherlands national football team in the football world cup in
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, through their show ''Bloed aan de Paal''. In 1979, Neerlands Hoop split up and De Jonge started a solo career of comedy performances. Starting in 1983, he also regularly performed on Dutch national television on New Year's Eve, humoristically looking back on the past year (the so-called "Oudejaarsconference").


Writer and musician

Besides performing in cabaret, De Jonge has written the novels ''Zaansch Veem'' (1987), ''Neerlands Bloed'' (1991) and ''Opa's Wijsvinger'' (1993). He has been the host of television shows and wrote two films: ''The Illusionist'' (1983) and ''De KKKomediant'' (1986). He also wrote a hip hop song with Dutch rapper Brainpower. In 1994, De Jonge started to work with Nits. Under the name Frits, they performed covers of old Neerlands Hoop songs, translated Nits songs and newly written material. An album was released in 1995: ''Dankzij de Dijken''. De Jonge continued to work with their keyboard player Robert Jan Stips: Stips released two albums: ''Gemeen Goed'' (1997) and ''Rapsodia'' (1998). A cover of
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
's "Death is not the End", titled "Leven Na De Dood", reached the first place of the Dutch charts in 1997.


1997-present

From 1997 to October 2000, De Jonge was a columnist of the daily newspaper ''Parool''. In February 2004, he went to
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for a week to perform for the Dutch troops. On 12 November 2005, he received the Groenman prize from the Genootschap Onze Taal; this is a society which works with the Dutch language.


Personal life

De Jonge is married to Hella Asser, daughter of Dutch writer Eli Asser.


Awards

* Honorary medal from the municipality of Zaanstad (2020) * Groninger of the Year (2017) * Toon Hermans Award (2016) * Association of Theater and Concertgebouw Directors' Oeuvre prize (2008) * Groenman Language Prize (2005)


Shows


With Neerlands Hoop

* ''Neerlands Hoop in Bange Dagen'' (1970) * ''Live in Wadway (N.H.)'' (1971) * ''Neerlands Hoop in Panama'' (1971) * ''Plankenkoorts'' (1972) * ''Weerzien in Panama'' (1973) * ''Neerlands Hoop Express'' (1974) * ''Ingenaaid of Gebonden'' (1975) * ''Interieur'' (1977) * ''Bloed aan de Paal'' (1978) * ''Offsmboet Ippq Dpef'' (1979)


One man shows

* ''De Komiek'' (1980) * ''De Tragiek'' (1981) * ''De Mars'' (1982) * ''De Openbaring'' (Oudejaarsconference) (1982) * ''De Mythe'' (1983) * ''Stroman en Trawanten'' (with Willem Breuker Kollektief) (1983) * ''Een Verademing'' (Oudejaarsconference) (1984) * ''De Bedevaart'' (1985) * ''De Finale'' (Oudejaarsconference) (1985) * ''Het Damestasje'' (1986) * ''De Pretentie'' (1987) * ''De Goeroe en de Dissident'' (1988) * ''De Volgende'' (1989) * ''De Ontlading'' (Oudejaarsconference) (1989) * ''The One'' (1990) (Engelstalig) * ''Losse Nummers'' (1992) * ''De Estafette'' (Oudejaarsconference) (1992) * ''De Tol'' (1994) * ''Frits'' (with Nits) (1994-1995) * ''Langzame Liedjes'' (with Stips) (1996) * ''Het Luik'' (Oudejaarsconference) and ''De Brand'' (Nieuwjaarsconference) (1996) * ''Gemeen Goed'' (with Stips) (1997) * ''Rapsodia'' (with Stips) (1998) * ''Papa Razzia'' (Oudejaarsconference) (1998) * ''De Conferencier, het Boekenweekgeschenk en de Leugen'' (2000) * ''De Gillende Keukenmeid'' (Oudejaarsconference) (2000) * ''Het Laatste Oordeel'' (Oudejaarsconference) (2001) * ''Parlando'' (with the Metropole Orkest) (2002) * ''De Stemming'' (Verkiezingsconference) (2003) * ''De Vergrijzing'' (2004) * ''Cordon Sanitaire'' (2005) * ''Freek Doet de Deur Dicht'' (2005) * ''Wat is er nog Heilig?'' (2006) * ''De Stemming 2006'' (Verkiezingsconference) (2006) * ''De Toeschouwer'' (2007) * ''De Laatste Lach'' (2008)


Books

* ''Zaansch Veem'' (1987) * ''De Brillenkoker'' (1990) * ''Neerlands Bloed'' (1991) * ''Opa's Wijsvinger'' (1993) * ''De Rode Draad'' (1995) * ''De Hoekvlag'' (2000) * ''Door de Knieën'' (2004) * ''Leven na de Dood'' (2004) * ''De Toeschouwer'' (2006)


Movies

* '' The Illusionist'' (1983) * '' De KKKomediant'' (1986)


References


External links

*
Stemmingmakerij 2006

Lyrics

Portrait
at De Harmonie
Neerlands Hoop
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jonge, Freek de 1944 births Living people People from De Marne Dutch cabaret performers Dutch cabaret singers Dutch stand-up comedians Dutch male film actors Dutch male comedians Dutch male songwriters Dutch comedy musicians Dutch political music artists Dutch satirists Dutch satirical musicians Dutch male singers 20th-century Dutch people People from Goes