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Fredrik Sträng (born March 25, 1977) is a Swedish
mountaineer Mountaineering, mountain climbing, or alpinism is a set of outdoor activities that involves ascending mountains. Mountaineering-related activities include traditional outdoor climbing, skiing, and traversing via ferratas that have become sports ...
,
adventurer An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extreme ...
and
documentary A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
film maker Filmmaking or film production is the process by which a motion picture is produced. Filmmaking involves a number of complex and discrete stages, beginning with an initial story, idea, or commission. Production then continues through screenwritin ...
.


Climbing career

In 2003, Sträng participated in the Swedish
Dhaulagiri Dhaulagiri, located in Nepal, is the seventh highest mountain in the world at above sea level, and the highest mountain within the borders of a single country. It was first climbed on 13 May 1960 by a Swiss-Austrian-Nepali expedition. Annapur ...
expedition which consisted of six Swedes altogether (Joakim Ahlin, Magnus Flock, Martin Emanuelsson, Fredrik Jönsson, Hans Bornefalk and Sträng). Sträng reached the summit, together with Kami Sherpa, who was also part of the expedition. In 2005, in a commercial expedition led by Ryan Waters, with six climbers and six high-altitude porters, Sträng attempted to climb
Mount Everest Mount Everest (), known locally as Sagarmatha in Nepal and Qomolangma in Tibet, is Earth's highest mountain above sea level. It lies in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas and marks part of the China–Nepal border at it ...
via the northeast ridge. He turned back only 240 m from the summit because the oxygen did not work and because of an outbreak of a throat infection. During the autumn of 2005, Sträng climbed to the central peak of
Shishapangma Shishapangma, or Shishasbangma or Xixiabangma ( zh, s=希夏邦马, p=Xī xià bāng mǎ), is the 14th-highest mountain in the world, at above sea level. The lowest 8,000 metre peak, it is located entirely within Tibet. Name Geologist Toni H ...
at an altitude of 8013 m. During the spring of 2006, in another commercial expedition guided by Scott Woolums and Jamie McGuinness, Sträng climbed Mount Everest. He used oxygen starting at Camp 2, and reached the summit with eight of the eight high altitude porters, and five of 12 fellow clients, including fellow Swede Johan Frankelius. He participated in Jamie McGuinness' international expedition. He was also on the mountain and shot film for two documentaries. One of these documentaries was shown on TV4 in March 2007 and was called ''Fredrik Sträng och mysteriet på Everest'' (Fredrik Sträng and the Everest mystery) and was about the theory that
George Mallory George Herbert Leigh-Mallory (18 June 1886 – 8 or 9 June 1924) was an English Mountaineering, mountaineer who participated in the first three British Mount Everest expeditions from the early to mid-1920s. He and climbing partner An ...
theoretically could have climbed the mountain as early as June 8, 1924. The other documentary was called ''7 Summits'' and was about Sträng's climb of the tallest mountains on each continent on the planet. Sträng was even on Mount Everest to look for a
Vest Pocket Kodak The Vest Pocket Kodak (VPK), also known as the Soldier's Kodak, is a line of compact folding cameras introduced by Eastman Kodak in April 1912 and produced until 1934, when it was succeeded by the Kodak Bantam. Because the VPK uses 127 film, it ...
camera which George Mallory's climbing partner Andrew Irvine would have carried and which hypothetically could contain a photograph of Mallory and Irvine on the summit. In 2006 Sträng finished his ''7+7+7'' project, the object of which was to climb ” The 7 Summits”, the highest mountains on each continent of the planet. He was also the first Swede to have climbed the official ''7 Summits''. Sträng's 7 Summits adventure was also turned into a book, ''7 berg 7 kontinenter 7 månader'' (7 Mountains 7 Continents 7 Months), which was published in the autumn of 2007. He was also presented with the award "Adventurer of the Year" following his 7 Summits mountain climb.Sträng årets äventyrare
/ref> In 2009, Sträng and Niklas Hallström became the first Swedish climbers to summit Makalu (8481 m). 20 days later they also summited Lhotse (8516 m). In 2010, Sträng climbed Gasherbrum 2 (8035 m) and Gasherbrum 1 (8068 m). He was also nominated in 2010 for "Adventurer of the year" along with Natasha Illum-Berg. In summer 2012, Sträng returned to climb K2 in an international research project by researchers associated with the University of Umeå, Uppsala University, Aalto University, Cranfield University and Åbo Akademi University for four years to study decision making in extreme environments. Sträng has also participated as a member and photographer in several of Ola Skinnarmo's expeditions. In 2003 an expedition was conducted, ''In the Footprints of Shackleton'', with the purpose of repeating some of the stretches which
Sir Ernest Shackleton Sir Ernest Henry Shackleton (15 February 1874 – 5 January 1922) was an Anglo-Irish Antarctic explorer who led three British expeditions to the Antarctic. He was one of the principal figures of the period known as the Heroic Age of Antarc ...
made in 1916 when he sailed to
South Georgia Island South Georgia is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic Ocean that is part of the British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. It lies around east of the Falkland Islands. ...
in a 6 m long wooden boat (James Caird) and then traversed the island on foot in order to reach Stommnes. The expedition used a steel boat named ''Searcher'' and then crossed South Georgia on skis. A documentary was later released on the expedition, "I Shackletons spår", which was shown in Swedish TV4 during Christmas 2004 and also a book, ''Skinnarmo i Shackletons spår'' (Skinnarmo in Shackleton's Footprints) which was published in 2005. In 2004, Sträng took part in an expedition together with Ola Skinnarmo to
Mongolia Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south and southeast. It covers an area of , with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's List of countries and dependencies by po ...
with the purpose of horseriding, paddling and attempting to locate the world's largest salmoloid, viz.
Taimen ''Hucho'' is a genus of large piscivorous salmonid fish known as taimens (from Finnish , 'trout', through ), and is closely related to Pacific trout and lenoks (all belonging to the same tribe in the subfamily Salmoninae). Native to the cold ...
in the remote river
Onon Onon may refer to: * Onon (river), river in Mongolia and Russia * Onon, Khentii, town in the Khentii Province of Mongolia * Onon (crater) Onon may refer to: * Onon (river) The Onon is a river in Mongolia and Russia. It is long, and has a d ...
. A documentary, ''I Djingis Kahns fotspår'' ("In the Footprints of Genghis Khan") about the trip was shown on TV4 during Christmas 2005.


2008 K2 disaster

In 2008, Sträng took part in the International K2 expedition, with eight members (Mike Farris, Chris Klinke, Tim Horvath, Dr Eric Meyer, Chhiring Dorje Sherpa, Chris Warner, Paul Walker and Sträng himself). Of the group's members Chhiring Dorje Sherpa was the one who reached the summit. Sträng and Dr Eric Meyer turned back at 8000 m early in the morning of August 1 when they concluded that the conditions for safely reaching the summit were not satisfied. During August 1 and August 2 the second most devastating accident in the history of K2 occurred. 11 people died. The main reason was falling ice in the area called the
bottleneck Bottleneck may refer to: * the narrowed portion (neck) of a bottle Science and technology * Bottleneck (engineering), where the performance of an entire system is limited by a single component * Bottleneck (network), in a communication network * ...
(a 100 m tall overarching wall of ice) which caused the majority of the deaths. In 2017, Sträng returned to K2 with a team in an attempt to finally reach the summit. However, due to rockfall and having to attempt the final episode of the expedition alone, he had to turn back.


Personal life

Sträng was born in
Laxå Laxå is a locality and the seat of Laxå Municipality in Örebro County, Sweden with 3,064 inhabitants in 2010. History The town was founded in the mid-19th century when the main line railway between Gothenburg and Stockholm Stockholm (; ...
in
Örebro County Örebro County () is a county or '' län'' in central Sweden. It borders the counties of Västra Götaland, Värmland, Dalarna, Västmanland, Södermanland and Östergötland. It is frequently culturally divided into the hilly northern region of ...
and learned to climb in the
Kilsbergen Kilsbergen is a low mountainous ridge that separates Närke from Värmland. It is the southernmost extension of the taiga in Scandinavia and shows a flora and fauna that are unusual for the latitude. There are several skiing and hiking facilities in ...
mountains. He lives in
Solna Solna ( or , ), also known as Solna Municipality, is a municipality in central Stockholm County, Sweden, located just north of Stockholm City Centre. Its seat is located in the town of Solna, which is a part of the Stockholm urban area. Solna i ...
.


Bibliography

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Strang, Fredrik Swedish mountain climbers Swedish lecturers Swedish documentary filmmakers 1977 births Living people People from Laxå Municipality Swedish summiters of Mount Everest Sportspeople from Örebro County