Frederic Shoberl (1775–1853), also known as Frederick Schoberl, was an English journalist, editor, translator, writer and illustrator. Shoberl edited ''
Forget-Me-Not
''Myosotis'' ( ) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Boraginaceae. The name comes from the Ancient Greek "mouse's ear", which the foliage is thought to resemble. In the Northern Hemisphere, they are colloquially known as forget-me-no ...
'', the first
[ ]literary annual
Gift books, literary annuals, or keepsakes were 19th-century books, often lavishly decorated, which collected essays, short fiction, and poetry. They were primarily published in the autumn, in time for the holiday season and were intended to be g ...
, issued at Christmas "for 1823" and translated ''The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
''The Hunchback of Notre-Dame'' (, originally titled ''Notre-Dame de Paris. 1482'') is a French Gothic novel by Victor Hugo, published in 1831. The title refers to the Notre-Dame Cathedral, which features prominently throughout the novel. I ...
''.
Biography
Shoberl was born in London in 1775, and educated at the Moravian school at the Fulneck Moravian Settlement in West Yorkshire
West Yorkshire is a Metropolitan counties of England, metropolitan and Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire to the north and east, South Yorkshire and De ...
.
From 1809 he began editing Rudolph Ackermann
Rudolph Ackermann (20 April 1764 in Stollberg, Electorate of Saxony – 30 March 1834 in Finchley, London) was an Anglo-German bookseller, inventor, lithographer, publisher and businessman.
Biography
He attended the Latin school in Stollberg, ...
's ''Repository of Arts
A fashion plate from the November 1811 issue
''Ackermann's Repository of Arts'' was an illustrated British periodical published from 1809 to 1829 by Rudolph Ackermann. Although commonly called ''Ackermann's Repository'', or, simply ''Ackermann's ...
'' which had just started and was only at its third edition. Ackermann was seen as the populariser of aquatint engraving and his ''Repository of Arts'' was intended to cover "arts, literature, commerce, manufactures, fashions, and politics". At the beginning of February 1814, Shoberl and Henry Colburn founded and became co-proprietors of '' The New Monthly Magazine''. For some time Shoberl was editor, writing many of the articles and reviews and editing Ackermann's magazine.[
From 27 June 1818 to 27 November 1819 he was printer and publisher of the ''Cornwall Gazette'', ''Falmouth Packet'', and ''Plymouth Journal''. The last was published in ]Truro
Truro (; ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and civil parish in Cornwall, England; it is the southernmost city in the United Kingdom, just under west-south-west of Charing Cross in London. It is Cornwall's county town, s ...
in Cornwall.[
In 1822 he was the founding editor of Ackermann's '']Forget-Me-Not
''Myosotis'' ( ) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Boraginaceae. The name comes from the Ancient Greek "mouse's ear", which the foliage is thought to resemble. In the Northern Hemisphere, they are colloquially known as forget-me-no ...
'' which was an annual, a new type of publication in England.[Contributions to annuals and gift-books]
James Hogg, Janette Currie, Gillian Hughes, p.xiv, 2006, accessed June 2010 This was the first literary annual
Gift books, literary annuals, or keepsakes were 19th-century books, often lavishly decorated, which collected essays, short fiction, and poetry. They were primarily published in the autumn, in time for the holiday season and were intended to be g ...
in English[A "Small" Genre Succeeds]
Harris, Katherine D. "Forget-Me-Not: A Hypertextual Archive of Ackermann's 19th-Century Literary Annual", Sept 2007, Poetess Archive. General editor Laura Mandell, accessed June 2010 Shoberl continued to edit the annual until 1834. Shoberl also began overseeing Ackermann's junior annual, '' The Juvenile Forget-Me-Not'' from 1828 until 1832.
In addition to these editing tasks, Shoberl was an illustrator. He created his own hand-coloured engravings for ''The World in Miniature: Hindoostan'' which was published in London by Ackermann in the 1820s.
Shoberl married Theodosia and they had two sons. William was an assistant to Henry Colburn, and then a publisher in Great Marlborough Street
Great Marlborough Street is a thoroughfare in Soho, Central London. It runs east of Regent Street past Carnaby Street towards Noel Street.
Originally part of the Millfield estate south of Tyburn Road (now Oxford Street), the street was named ...
and Frederic, who was printer to Prince Albert in Rupert Street and died a year before his father. His wife died on 18 December 1838.
Shoberl died at Thistle Grove, Brompton, London, on 5 March 1853, and was buried in Kensal Green cemetery
Kensal Green Cemetery is a cemetery in the Kensal Green area of North Kensington in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea and the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham in London, England. Inspired by Père Lachaise Cemetery in P ...
a week later.
Legacy
In addition to the selected works below and his illustrations, Shoberl's editing is still being viewed. The ''Forget-Me-Not'' publications are being digitised because of their value. Poetry that was published includes works by Hester Thrale
Hester Lynch Thrale Piozzi (née Salusbury; 27 January 1741 or 16 January 1740 – 2 May 1821)Contemporary records, which used the Julian calendar and the Annunciation Style of enumerating years, recorded her birth as 16 January 1740. The pro ...
, Sir Walter Scott
Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 – 21 September 1832), was a Scottish novelist, poet and historian. Many of his works remain classics of European literature, European and Scottish literature, notably the novels ''Ivanhoe'' (18 ...
and Mary Wollstonecraft
Mary Wollstonecraft ( , ; 27 April 175910 September 1797) was an English writer and philosopher best known for her advocacy of women's rights. Until the late 20th century, Wollstonecraft's life, which encompassed several unconventional ...
. The artwork that was included has also been digitised which continues Shoberl's poetry. It was the editor and publisher's job to identify and then borrow artwork for the magazine. Many of the artists chosen were Royal Academicians
Lists of artists, Royal Academicians
Lists of members of learned societies, Royal Academicians
Royal Academicians, ...
and a considerable fee would have to be negotiated. Once engraved the artwork was then used to solicit accompanying texts.
Selected works
* 1812 – ''A topographical and historical description of the county of Surrey; containing an account of its towns, antiquities, public edifices, seats, churches, scenery, the residences of the nobility, gentry, &c. Accompanied with Biographical Notices of Eminent and Learned Men to whom this county has given birth'' London: Sherwood, Neely, and Jones
* 1814 – ''Narrative of the Most Remarkable Events Which Occurred in and Near Leipzig...14 to 19 October 1813'' London: Ackermann (Compiled and translated from the German by Frederic Shoberl)
* 1816 – ''A biographical dictionary of the living authors of Great Britain and Ireland'' (with John Watkins and William Upcott)[''A biographical dictionary of the living authors of Great Britain and Ireland'']
John Watkins, Frederic Shoberl, William Upcott, pp. 315–6, 1816, accessed June 2010
* 1816 – ''A historical account, interspersed with biographical anecdotes, of the house of Saxony''
* 1818 – ''Suffolk; or, Original delineations, Typographical, Historical, and Descriptive, of that County. The result of a personal survey by Mr. Shoberl. Illustrated with thirteen engravings and a map. London: Printed for J. Harris, corner of St. Paul's Churchyard. 1818.'' The Beauties of England and Wales. Vol. XIV Suffolk.
* 1821 – ''The World in Miniature''
* 1822 – '' Illustrations of Japan; consisting of Private Memoirs and Anecdotes of the reigning dynasty of The Djogouns, or Sovereigns of Japan;'' a description of the Feasts and Ceremonies observed throughout the year at their Court; and of the Ceremonies customary at Marriages and Funerals: to which are subjoined, observations on the legal suicide of the Japanese, remarks on their poetry, an explanation of their mode of reckoning time, particulars respecting the Dosia powder, the preface of a work by Confoutzee on filial piety, &c. &c. by M. Titsingh, formerly Chief Agent to the Dutch East India Company
The United East India Company ( ; VOC ), commonly known as the Dutch East India Company, was a chartered company, chartered trading company and one of the first joint-stock companies in the world. Established on 20 March 1602 by the States Ge ...
at Nangasaki. Translated from the French, by Frederic Shoberl with coloured plates, faithfully copied from Japanese original designs. London: Ackermann.
* 1822 – ''Forget-Me-Not
''Myosotis'' ( ) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Boraginaceae. The name comes from the Ancient Greek "mouse's ear", which the foliage is thought to resemble. In the Northern Hemisphere, they are colloquially known as forget-me-no ...
''
* 1824 – Translation of Friedrich Adolf Krummacher:
Parables; by F. A. K.
',
* 1828 – ''Persia
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
''
* 1828 �
''Austria; containing a description of the manners, customs, character and costumes of the people of that empire'' (Philadelphia; digital edition on the website of the Austrian National Library:
* 1829 – ''Turkey, being a description of the manners, customs, dresses and other peculiarities characteristic of the inhabitants.''
* 1833 – ''The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
''The Hunchback of Notre-Dame'' (, originally titled ''Notre-Dame de Paris. 1482'') is a French Gothic novel by Victor Hugo, published in 1831. The title refers to the Notre-Dame Cathedral, which features prominently throughout the novel. I ...
'' translation - just two years after the French publication.
* 1839 – ''The Language of Flowers.''
* 1840 – ''Lights and Shades of Military Life'', a translation of Alfred de Vigny
Alfred Victor, Comte de Vigny (; 27 March 1797 – 17 September 1863) was a French poet and early French Romanticism, Romanticist. He also produced novels, plays, and translations of Shakespeare.
Biography
Vigny was born in Loches (a town to wh ...
's ''Servitude et grandeur militaires
Servitude may refer to:
Persons
* Conscription
* Indentured servitude
* Involuntary servitude
* Penal servitude
* Service
* Service-oriented submission
* Slavery
Property
* Servitude (Roman law)
* Equitable servitude
An equitable servitude ...
''.
* 1843 – ''Frederick the Great, his court and times'' (with Thomas Campbell)Frederick the Great, his court and times
Frederic Shoberl, Thomas Campbell
Notes
Illustrations for a book called ''Daring Deeds of Elizabethan Heroes'' is also the work of Campbell.
References
* Kramer, Jack. (2002)
''The Art of Flowers: A Celebration of Botanical Illustration, Its Masters and Methods.''
New York : Watson-Guptill.
External links
University of Miami (in Ohio)
*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Shoberl, Frederic
1775 births
1853 deaths
English male journalists
People educated at Fulneck School
English translators
Translators of Victor Hugo