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Frederator Studios is an American
animation Animation is a filmmaking technique whereby still images are manipulated to create moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Animati ...
television production A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming plat ...
studio founded by Fred Seibert in January 1997. It is a division of Frederator Networks, Inc., itself a part of Kartoon Studios' Canadian holding company
Wow Unlimited Media Wow Unlimited Media Inc. (stylized as WOW! Unlimited Media) is a Canadian animation and media holding company. It was formed as a result of a merger between Rainmaker Entertainment, Frederator Networks and Ezrin Hirsh Entertainment (EHE). The com ...
. The studio's slogan is "Original Cartoons since 1998." Frederator and Seibert have been credited with producing various, critically-acclaimed media projects, predominantly in animation suitable for general audiences. The studio has offices in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
and
Burbank, California Burbank is a city in the southeastern end of the San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County, California, United States. Located northwest of downtown Los Angeles, Burbank had a Census-estimated population of 102,755 as of 2023. The city was ...
. In 2016, Frederator would be acquired by Canadian animation studio Rainmaker, and merged into Wow! Unlimited Media where Seibert was Chief Creator Officer; he would remain at the company until August 2020. After departing, he would found a successor company, FredFilms, in February 2021.


History


Founding and early years

Before Frederator, in 1983, Fred Seibert founded Fred/Alan, Inc. in New York City with his college friend
Alan Goodman Alan Eliot Goodman is an American actor and media marketer. He is one of the founders of TESTD Inc, a health and data management products company. He was formerly a television writer and producer who has worked in media since 1981. Early life an ...
; in 1988, Fred/Alan partnered with Albie Hecht in Chauncey Street Productions to produce television programs for Nickelodeon, MTV, A&E, and CBS. The Fred/Alan firm closed down in 1992. Seibert became the president of
Hanna-Barbera Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ; formerly known as H-B Enterprises, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. and H-B Production Co.), simply and commonly known as Hanna-Barbera, was an American animation studio and production company, which was acti ...
Cartoons in 1992, and created '' What a Cartoon!'', a showcase consisting of 48 shorts that aired on
Cartoon Network Cartoon Network (CN) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the Cartoon Network, Inc., a sub-division of the Warner Bros. Discovery Networks division of Warner Bros. Discovery. It launched on ...
. In 1996, when Time Warner merged with Turner Broadcasting (owner of Hanna-Barbera), he left the studio. Frederator Incorporated was formed on January 6, 1997 (its first cartoons were released in 1998), and was housed at a temporary location of the Nickelodeon Animation Studio in North Hollywood, California. Frederator's debut production was the cartoon short incubator, a television series called '' Oh Yeah! Cartoons'', which later spun off three series: '' The Fairly OddParents'' (its first official series), as well '' ChalkZone'', and '' My Life as a Teenage Robot'', in addition to 51 original short cartoons from creators including Butch Hartman, Rob Renzetti, Tim Biskup, Larry Huber, Pat Ventura,
Seth MacFarlane Seth Woodbury MacFarlane (; born October 26, 1973) is an American actor, animator, writer, producer, director, comedian, and singer. He is best known as the creator and star of the television series ''Family Guy'' (since 1999) and ''The Orvill ...
, and Carlos Ramos. ''Oh Yeah! Cartoons'' was based on Seibert's '' What a Cartoon!'' series of shorts from Hanna-Barbera Cartoons and
Cartoon Network Cartoon Network (CN) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the Cartoon Network, Inc., a sub-division of the Warner Bros. Discovery Networks division of Warner Bros. Discovery. It launched on ...
, which brought Hanna-Barbera its first hit series in 10 years, '' Dexter's Laboratory'', '' Johnny Bravo'', '' Cow and Chicken'', '' I Am Weasel'', '' The Powerpuff Girls'', and '' Courage the Cowardly Dog''. Frederator has produced a total of 16 television series, and over 200 miniseries, including webisodes. , the company was in a producing partnership with
Sony Pictures Entertainment Sony Pictures Entertainment Inc. is an American diversified multinational mass media and entertainment studio conglomerate that produces, acquires, and distributes filmed entertainment (theatrical motion pictures, television programs, and rec ...
and
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
. In 2002, Frederator created a joint venture for preschoolers named Bolder Media with producer Susan Miller's Mixed Media Group, Inc. They produced their first preschool series created by Bob Boyle for Nick Jr., ''
Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! ''Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!'' is an American animated children's educational television series created by Bob Boyle for Nickelodeon. The series was produced by Bolder Media (a joint venture of Frederator Studios and the Mixed Media Group) and Star ...
''. Frederator Studios created a
television series A television show, TV program (), or simply a TV show, is the general reference to any content produced for viewing on a television set that is broadcast via over-the-air, satellite, and cable, or distributed digitally on streaming plat ...
and competition '' The Nicktoons Film Festival'' (now known as the ''Nicktoons Network Animation Festival'') for the Nicktoons Network, which debuted October 24, 2004. In 2004,
David Karp David Karp (born July 6, 1986) is an American businessperson, best known as the founder and former CEO of the microblogging platform Tumblr. Karp began his career, without receiving a high school diploma, as an intern under Fred Seibert at th ...
interned at Frederator Studios at its first
Manhattan Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
location, and built their first blogging platform. In 2007, he launched
Tumblr Tumblr (pronounced "tumbler") is a microblogging and Social networking service, social networking website founded by David Karp in 2007 and is owned by American company Automattic. The service allows users to post multimedia and other content ...
from a rented desk at Frederator Studios' Park Avenue South offices, with chief engineer Marco Arment. Seibert was one of Tumblr's first bloggers. On November 1, 2005, Frederator launched what it called "the first cartoon podcast."Welcome.
''Channel Frederator Blog''. October 25, 2005.
Named Channel Frederator by
David Karp David Karp (born July 6, 1986) is an American businessperson, best known as the founder and former CEO of the microblogging platform Tumblr. Karp began his career, without receiving a high school diploma, as an intern under Fred Seibert at th ...
(who also structured and edited the initial episodes), this weekly animation network features submitted films from around the world, and quickly became one of the top video podcasts on
Apple Inc. Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, in Silicon Valley. It is best known for its consumer electronics, software, and services. Founded in 1976 as Apple Comput ...
's
iTunes iTunes is a media player, media library, and mobile device management (MDM) utility developed by Apple. It is used to purchase, play, download and organize digital multimedia on personal computers running the macOS and Windows operating s ...
. In quick succession, The Wubbcast was launched for pre-schoolers in January 2006, and ''ReFrederator'' featuring vintage public domain cartoons in April 2006. Channel Frederator became the model for Seibert's media company Next New Networks and reaches almost 4,000,000 video views monthly. On June 25, 2007 '' Variety'' article announced the studio had formed Frederator Films, dedicated to creating animated feature films budgeted under $20 million.McNary, Dave
Toon trio starts Frederator
''Variety''. Mon, Jun. 25, 2007.
Frederator's first feature is set up at
Paramount Pictures Paramount Pictures Corporation, commonly known as Paramount Pictures or simply Paramount, is an American film production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the flagship namesake subsidiary of Paramount ...
, co-produced with J. J. Abrams' Bad Robot. They have also set up their first two animated features in a first look production arrangement for
Sony Pictures Animation Sony Pictures Animation Inc. (also referred to as Sony Animation Studios and abbreviated to SPA) is an American animation studio owned by Sony Entertainment's Sony Pictures Entertainment through their Motion Picture Group division and found ...
.


Expansion into web animation

The studio produced its first original internet cartoons with independent animator Dan Meth. ''The Meth Minute 39'' launched on September 5, 2007, featuring 39 of Meth's original character shorts. (The first cartoon was "Internet People", a video on the viral video sites
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
and MySpaceTV that featured some popular
Internet meme An Internet meme, or meme (, Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''MEEM''), is a cultural item (such as an idea, behavior, or style) that spreads across the Internet, primarily through Social media, social media platforms. Internet memes manif ...
s and internet people.) A spin-off, ''Nite Fite'', debuted in October 2008. These series have totaled over 35,000,000 video views to date. '' Random! Cartoons'', the latest Frederator anthology series, began airing on Nicktoons in 2009; it spawned two TV series, '' Fanboy & Chum Chum'' and ''
Adventure Time ''Adventure Time'' is an American fantasy animated television series created by Pendleton Ward and co-produced by Frederator Studios for Cartoon Network. The series follows the adventures of a boy named Finn the Human, Finn (Jeremy Shada) and ...
'' (the first Frederator production not for
Nickelodeon Nickelodeon (nicknamed Nick) is an American pay television channel and the flagship property of the Nickelodeon Group, a sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on April 1, 1979, as the first ca ...
and the first and only series made for
Cartoon Network Cartoon Network (CN) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the Cartoon Network, Inc., a sub-division of the Warner Bros. Discovery Networks division of Warner Bros. Discovery. It launched on ...
), as well as the web series, '' Bravest Warriors''. Frederator Studios became a division of parent Frederator Networks when founder Fred Seibert announced the company's new YouTube funded channel and adult production label, Cartoon Hangover in February 2012 and 18 months later started the Channel Frederator Network, a
multi-channel network A multi-channel network (MCN) is an organization that works with video platforms to offer assistance to channel owners in areas such as "product, programming, funding, cross-promotion, partner management, digital rights management, monetizati ...
(MCN) dedicated to helping individual YouTube animation creators distribute and monetize their owned and operated channels. At launch, Frederator produced three animated series for Cartoon Hangover: '' Bravest Warriors'', created by Pendleton Ward; '' SuperFuckers'', created by
James Kochalka James Kochalka (born May 26, 1967, in Springfield, Vermont) is an American comic book artist, writer, animator, and rock and roll, rock musician. His comics are noted for their blending of the real and the surreal. Largely autobiographical, Ko ...
; and '' Too Cool! Cartoons'', an incubator featuring content from different animators. ''Bravest Warriors'' premiered on November 8, 2012 and ''SuperFuckers'' premiered on November 30, 2012. In July 2013 as part of ''Too Cool! Cartoons'' Cartoon Hangover premiered the first part of the 10-minute short film, '' Bee and PuppyCat'' created by Natasha Allegri. Due to its popularity, in November 2013 Frederator launched a
Kickstarter Kickstarter, PBC is an American Benefit corporation, public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York City, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative project ...
to fund a first season of the series, which was successful and raised $872,133 toward more episodes of the show. The project was the most funded animation and web series Kickstarter at the conclusion, and the fourth most-funded Film/Video project. In 2013, Frederator launched a digital-only ebook company, Frederator Books. Frederator Books published its first title, "The Lieography of Babe Ruth" in March 2013. In 2014, Frederator announced the launch of The Channel Frederator Network, a Multi Channel Network (MCN) of independently owned animation channels on YouTube. Since its start, Channel Frederator Network has generated more than one billion views, and averages more than 30 million views a month, across its network of more than 200 channels. Some of its leading channels are FilmCow (just over 1 million subscribers), Cartoon Hangover (over 1 million subscribers), and ''
Simon's Cat ''Simon's Cat'' is a British animated web and book series written by Simon Tofield. It features a fat, hungry white cat who uses various tactics to get his owner to feed him. Following the success of its first animated films, it was announced ...
'' (over 2,800,000 subscribers), which is
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
's #2 animated channel. Once part of the network, Frederator handles all advertising and distribution for its channels on YouTube, promoting the show and its licensed merchandise. As of 2016, Mexican animation studio Ánima Estudios and Frederator Studios have launched a new
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
network, called Átomo Network, focusing on Spanish-language content.


Acquisition by Rainmaker; Wow Unlimited merger, and Kartoon Studios ownership

In December 2016, Canadian studio Rainmaker Entertainment (now, and originally known as, Mainframe) acquired Frederator Networks. Together with Ezrin Hirsh Entertainment (EHE), the three would be merged into the holding company Wow Unlimited Media, Inc. In August 2020, it was announced Fred Seibert would resign as CEO of Frederator Studios. Michael Hirsh, co-founder of Canadian studio
Nelvana Nelvana Limited (; also known as Nelvana Enterprises, Nelvana International or Nelvana Digital; commonly known as Nelvana; stylized as "nelvana") is a Canadian animation studio and entertainment production company owned by Corus Entertainment s ...
, would take over. On October 27, 2021, Genius Brands (now Kartoon Studios) announced that it had agreed to acquire Wow Unlimited Media for C$66 million (US$53 million), with the transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2022. The acquisition was completed on April 7, 2022. In January 2023, 50% of the rights to ''Bravest Warriors'' and ''Bee and Puppycat'' was sold to Japanese studio Toho International.


Filmography


Television series

For
Nickelodeon Nickelodeon (nicknamed Nick) is an American pay television channel and the flagship property of the Nickelodeon Group, a sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on April 1, 1979, as the first ca ...
: * '' Oh Yeah! Cartoons'' (1998–2002) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' The Fairly OddParents'' (2001–2017) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio and Billionfold Inc. for seasons 6–10) * '' ChalkZone'' (2002–2008) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' My Life as a Teenage Robot'' (2003–2009) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' Fanboy & Chum Chum'' (2009–2014) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) For
Nicktoons Nicktoons is the brand name used by Nickelodeon for their original animated series. All Nicktoons are produced partly at the Nickelodeon Animation Studio and list Nickelodeon's parent company (Paramount Global) in their copyright bylines. Since ...
: * '' Nicktoons Film Festival'' (2004–2009) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' Random! Cartoons'' (2008–2009) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * ''
Ape Escape ''Ape Escape'' is a series of video games developed primarily by Japan Studio and published and owned by Sony Interactive Entertainment. The series incorporates ape-related humour, unique gameplay, and a wide variety of popular culture, pop cult ...
'' (2009) (co-produced with Hawaii Film Partners, Project 51 Productions and Showcase Entertainment) For
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
: *'' Castlevania'' (2017–2021) (co-produced with Powerhouse Animation,
Warren Ellis Warren Girard Ellis (born 16 February 1968) is an English comic book writer, novelist, and screenwriter. He is best known as the co-creator of several original comics series, including ''Transmetropolitan'' (1997–2002), ''Global Frequency'' ...
Productions for seasons 3–4, Shankar Animation and Project 51 Productions) *'' Bee and PuppyCat: Lazy in Space'' (2022) (co-produced with
OLM, Inc. , (formerly Oriental Light and Magic), is a Japanese animation studio, animation and film studio headquartered in Setagaya, Tokyo, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan, founded on October 3, 1990, by former Gallop (studio), Studio Gallop and OB Planning employe ...
) For
Max Max or MAX may refer to: Animals * Max (American dog) (1983–2013), at one time purported to be the world's oldest living dog * Max (British dog), the first pet dog to win the PDSA Order of Merit (animal equivalent of the OBE) * Max (gorilla) ...
: *'' Adventure Time: Distant Lands'' (2020–2021) (co-produced with Cartoon Network Studios) *'' Adventure Time: Fionna and Cake'' (2023–present) (co-produced with Cartoon Network Studios) Other productions *''
Adventure Time ''Adventure Time'' is an American fantasy animated television series created by Pendleton Ward and co-produced by Frederator Studios for Cartoon Network. The series follows the adventures of a boy named Finn the Human, Finn (Jeremy Shada) and ...
'' (2010–2018) (co-produced with
Cartoon Network Studios Cartoon Network Studios Inc. (abbreviated as CNS or CN Studios) is an American animation studio owned by the Warner Bros. Television Group division of Warner Bros. Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. The studio is the producti ...
for
Cartoon Network Cartoon Network (CN) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the Cartoon Network, Inc., a sub-division of the Warner Bros. Discovery Networks division of Warner Bros. Discovery. It launched on ...
) *'' Bravest Warriors'' (2017–2018) (co-produced with
Nelvana Nelvana Limited (; also known as Nelvana Enterprises, Nelvana International or Nelvana Digital; commonly known as Nelvana; stylized as "nelvana") is a Canadian animation studio and entertainment production company owned by Corus Entertainment s ...
for
Teletoon Cartoon Network (formerly Teletoon) is a Canadian English-language discretionary specialty channel owned by Corus Entertainment. The channel primarily broadcasts animated series aimed at children and teenagers. It was launched on October 17 ...
) * '' Costume Quest'' (2019) (co-produced with Wellsville Pictures, Double Fine Productions and Amazon Studios for
Amazon Prime Video Amazon Prime Video, known simply as Prime Video, is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming television service owned by Amazon. The service primarily distributes films and television series produced or co-produced by ...
) *'' Chikn Nuggit'' (TBA) (co-produced with BuzzFeed Animation Lab for
BuzzFeed BuzzFeed, Inc. is an American Internet mass media, media, news and entertainment company with a focus on digital media. Based in New York City, BuzzFeed was founded in 2006 by Jonah Peretti and John Seward Johnson III, John S. Johnson III to ...
)


YouTube series

Channel Frederator: * ''The Meth Minute 39'' (September 5, 2007) * ''Cartoon Conspiracy'' (April 24, 2014) Cartoon Hangover: * '' Bravest Warriors'' (November 8, 2012) * '' SuperFuckers'' (November 30, 2012) * '' Too Cool! Cartoons'' (April 4, 2013) * '' Bee and PuppyCat'' (November 6, 2014) * '' Go! Cartoons'' (November 7, 2017)


Films

* '' Globehunters: An Around the World in 80 Days Adventure'' (2002, produced in 2000) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' The Electric Piper'' (2003, produced in 2000) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * ''Abra-Catastrophe!'' (2003) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * ''Channel Chasers'' (2004) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour'' (2004/2006) (co-produced with O Entertainment,
DNA Productions DNA Productions, Inc. was an American animation studio and production company based in Irving, Texas. It was founded in 1987 by John A. Davis and Keith Alcorn. The studio originally worked on miscellaneous projects for other companies, inc ...
, and Nickelodeon Animation Studio, the crossover three-part special with '' The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron, Boy Genius'') * '' School's Out!: The Musical'' (2005) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' Escape from Cluster Prime'' (2005) (co-produced with Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' Wubbzy's Big Movie!'' (2008) (co-produced with
Film Roman Film Roman, LLC, is an American animation studio currently based in Woodland Hills, California and formerly in Burbank. It was previously owned by Starz Inc., which is now a division of Lionsgate, and currently by Waterman Entertainment, the p ...
and Starz Media, credited as Bolder Media) * '' Wubb Idol'' (2009) (co-produced with Film Roman and Starz Media, credited as Bolder Media) * '' Wishology!'' (2009) (co-produced with Billionfold, Inc. and Nickelodeon Animation Studio) * '' A Fairly Odd Movie: Grow Up, Timmy Turner!'' (2011) (co-produced with Billionfold, Inc. and Pacific Bay Entertainment) * '' A Fairly Odd Christmas'' (2012) (co-produced with Billionfold, Inc. and Pacific Bay Entertainment) * '' A Fairly Odd Summer'' (2014) (co-produced with Billionfold, Inc. and Pacific Bay Entertainment)


See also

* Mainframe Studios * Kartoon Studios


References


External links

*
Frederator @ IMDB
*"Fred Seibert foresees 'next golden age of animation' on Internet

interview (2013) *"The Story of Kids TV Mastermind Fred Seibert: Cultivating a whole new generation of weird in animation
Adweek
interview (2013) {{Animation industry in the United States American animation studios Adult animation studios Television production companies of the United States Mass media companies based in New York City American companies established in 1997 Mass media companies established in 1997 Wow Unlimited Media 2016 mergers and acquisitions