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Frederick George Younge (12 February 1825 – 6 December 1870) was an English comic actor, in Australia for six years.


History

Younge was born in London, a son of Richard and Sarah Elizabeth Younge. Younge and his wife Emma arrived in Melbourne in February 1858 by the ship ''Norfolk'', first playing at the Theatre Royal, Melbourne, where his first success was as the butler "Blenkinsopp", in
Tom Taylor Tom Taylor (19 October 1817 – 12 July 1880) was an English dramatist, critic, biographer, public servant, and editor of Punch (magazine), ''Punch'' magazine. Taylor had a brief academic career, holding the professorship of English literatu ...
's '' An Unequal Match'', starring Ellen Mortyn in the role in which
Lillie Langtry Emilie Charlotte, Lady de Bathe (née Le Breton, formerly Langtry; 13 October 1853 – 12 February 1929), known as Lillie (or Lily) Langtry and nicknamed "The Jersey Lily", was a British socialite, stage actress and producer. Born on the isla ...
made her American debut in 1882. He was a "hit" in a burlesque of ''
Lalla Rookh ''Lalla Rookh'' is a romantic work by Irish poet Thomas Moore, first published in 1817. The title refers to the fictional heroine of the frame tale, depicted as the daughter of the 17th-century Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. It consists of four n ...
'' as the villain "Khorsambad", not found in the poem, and "portrayed with the broadest of pencils and the strongest of colours". and
James Planché James Robinson Planché (27 February 1796 – 30 May 1880) was a British dramatist, antiquary and officer of arms. Over a period of approximately 60 years he wrote, adapted, or collaborated on 176 plays in a wide range of genres including ...
's '' The Yellow Dwarf'', though he and Miss Mortimer were badly let down by the rest of the cast and the show closed after a few nights. He left the Theatre Royal in May 1859, having leased the
Olympic Theatre Olympic Theater or Olympic Theatre may refer to: * Comedy Theatre, Melbourne, Australia, formerly Coppin's Olympic Theatre * National Hall, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, converted to and renamed Olympic Theater in 1873 * Olympic Theatre (London), En ...
in conjunction with his brother R. Younge. His farewell benefit was disrupted by the band refusing to play, Younge having advertised that the bands of the two theatres would appear together. The ill-feeling between the two managements was still evident two months later when
G. V. Brooke Gustavus Vaughan Brooke (25 April 1818 – 11 January 1866), commonly referred to as G. V. Brooke, was an Irish stage actor who enjoyed success in Ireland, England, and Australia. Early life Brooke was born in Dublin, Ireland, the eldest son o ...
scotched plans to combine funds raised by the two theatres to benefit the daughter of Ellen Mortyn, who died 22 June 1859. At his own benefit he played a farce, ''The Windmill'' in September 1859, Melbourne's theatres were in a bind: because the play-going public was small in number, turnover of plays had to be rapid so the cost of mounting a new production could not be spread over weeks or months. Prevailing wisdom was that three theatres was one too many. Presentations at The Olympic in its first three months included Falconer's ''Extremes'', Fitzball's '' The World and Stage'', Boucicault's '' Janet Pride'',
Byron George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (22 January 1788 – 19 April 1824) was an English poet. He is one of the major figures of the Romantic movement, and is regarded as being among the greatest poets of the United Kingdom. Among his best-kno ...
's ''
Mazeppa Mazepa or Mazeppa is the surname of Ivan Mazepa, a Ukrainian hetman made famous worldwide by a poem by Lord Byron. It may refer to: Artistic works Poems * Mazeppa (poem), "Mazeppa" (poem) (1819), a dramatic poem by Lord Byron * "Mazeppa", a poem b ...
'' and Brough's burlesque ''
Medea In Greek mythology, Medea (; ; ) is the daughter of Aeëtes, King Aeëtes of Colchis. Medea is known in most stories as a sorceress, an accomplished "wiktionary:φαρμακεία, pharmakeía" (medicinal magic), and is often depicted as a high- ...
''. A partial solution was to take the productions to country areas: the gold-mining towns had an appetite for theatre and didn't mind spending money on a good show. Younge also had six seasons in New South Wales in the period 1862–1865.
"A Determined Dogberry"
The ''Sydney telegram'' in Tuesday's ''Argus'' informs us that " A criminal information has been laid against Mr FRED. YOUNGE, the actor, by Alderman ASHWORTH, of Bathurst, for impersonating him as an ass in a local farce." Let the Bathurst Alderman — think of a Bathurst Alderman ! — file an information for libel against himself forthwith. Mr Younge represented him as an ass before the people of Bathurst only, but he has represented himself as one before the entire public of Australia.
He also played several times in Queensland: Brisbane at Mason's Hall in J. M. Morton's ''
All That Glitters Is Not Gold "All that glitters is not gold" is an aphorism stating that not everything that looks precious or true turns out to be so. While early expressions of the idea are known from at least the 12th–13th century, the current saying is derived from a ...
'' in March 1865. Mr and Mrs Younge left for England in 1865; his last Melbourne appearance was in
Taylor Taylor, Taylors or Taylor's may refer to: People * Taylor (surname) ** List of people with surname Taylor * Taylor (given name), including Tayla and Taylah * Taylor sept, a branch of Scottish clan Cameron * Justice Taylor (disambiguation) ...
and Reade's '' Masks and Faces'', but they subsequently appeared in Brisbane a few times with brother Richard, who had a hotel in that city. They left Melbourne by the ship ''Suffolk'' on 30 April 1865, returning to England. They had a successful season with
Marie Wilton Marie Effie Wilton, Lady Bancroft (1836–1921) was an English actress and Actor-manager, theatre manager. She appeared onstage as Marie Wilton until after her marriage in December 1867 to Squire Bancroft, when she adopted his last name. Bancro ...
, at the Prince of Wales' Theatre, off
Tottenham Court Road Tottenham Court Road (occasionally abbreviated as TCR) is a major road in Central London, almost entirely within the London Borough of Camden. The road runs from Euston Road in the north to St Giles Circus in the south; Tottenham Court Road tu ...
, then formed a touring company to present four plays by his friend
T. W. Robertson Thomas William Robertson (9 January 1829 – 3 February 1871) was an English dramatist and stage director known for his development of Naturalism (theatre), naturalism in British theatre. Born to a theatrical family, Robertson began as an acto ...
: ''Caste'', in which he played "d'Alroy", ''Play'', ''School'', and ''Ours''. It was while playing in
Sunderland Sunderland () is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is a port at the mouth of the River Wear on the North Sea, approximately south-east of Newcastle upon Tyne. It is the most p ...
that he lost his life in a train crash, an event his friends assert he had envisaged, and the way he wanted to go — sudden and unforeseen.


The train crash

On 6 December 1870 the 10:30 express train from Sunderland to Newcastle was passing the Brockley Whins station on the North-Eastern Railway, when it collided head-on with a coal train which had been on the way from Newcastle to the
Tyne Dock Tyne Dock is a neighbourhood within the town of South Shields, Tyne and Wear, on the south bank of the River Tyne. It takes its name from the large dock on the river which was opened in 1859https://archive.today/20150416165316/http://www.sine.nc ...
. It had been inadvertently switched onto the main line through a blunder by the pointsman. The two locomotives were destroyed as well as first couple of carriages of the express which were thrown upwards, four passengers being killed and many seriously injured, one subsequently dying. Apart from Younge, the other fatalities Henry Richardson, W. B. Odgen, and J. C. Turnbull were all Sunderland residents. Herbert Taplin, the
guard Guard or guards may refer to: Professional occupations * Bodyguard, who protects an individual from personal assault * Crossing guard, who stops traffic so pedestrians can cross the street * Lifeguard, who rescues people from drowning * Prison gu ...
of the express train, was the fifth fatality.


Family

Younge married the Irish singer Emma Jane Corri in Dublin on 19 December 1852. A daughter of Haydn Corri and granddaughter of Domenico Corri, she had successes in Australia both with her husband's company and independently. They had a daughter Nellie in Melbourne on 24 December 1858. She married again, in 1875, to one James Gardner. He had two brothers, both active in theatre in Australia around the same time: *Richard William Younge (c. 1821 – 5 June 1887) arrived in Melbourne 23 February 1855 with the G. V. Brooke company under contract to G. Coppin, and played Iago to Brooke's Othello at the Queen's Theatre, Melbourne five days later. He was the Olympic Theatre's first stage manager, for a time in partnership with brother Fred. He married Margaret Davis in Melbourne in 1863. He and his wife ran the Royal Hotel, Queen Street, Brisbane 1864–1867. He returned to England and pursued his theatrical career until a few years before his death. He was lessee of the Tyne Theatre,
Newcastle Newcastle usually refers to: *Newcastle upon Tyne, a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England, United Kingdom *Newcastle-under-Lyme, a town in Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom *Newcastle, New South Wales, a metropolitan area ...
, in 1886. *Francis Rusden "Frank" Younge, aka Frank Harlowe (c. 1829 – 7 November 1871) was in Australia 1860–1866. A notable production in which he appeared, as "Wagner", was Barry Sullivan's grand revival of '' Faust and Marguerite'', adapted from
Michel Carré Michel Carré (; 20 October 1821, Besançon – 27 June 1872, Argenteuil) was a prolific French librettist. He went to Paris in 1840 intending to become a painter but took up writing instead. He wrote verse and plays before turning to writing li ...
's ''Faust et Marguerite'', at the Theatre Royal on 16 April 1864.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Younge, Fred 1825 births 1870 deaths 19th-century English male actors 19th-century Australian male actors Railway accident deaths in England